вода

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *voda, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō, from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /vɔˈda/

Noun

вода • (vodá) f

1. water

Inflection

Inflection of вода

	singular	plural
indefinite	вода	води
definite	водата	водите
vocative form	водо	води

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Macedonian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *voda, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō, from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥.

Noun

вода • (voda) f

1. water

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Old Church Slavonic

Alternative forms

• Glagolitic: ⰲⱁⰴⰰ (voda)

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *voda, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō, from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥.

Noun

вода • (voda) f

1. water

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Old East Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *voda.

Noun

вода (voda) f

1. water

Descendants

• Belarusian: вада́ (vadá)
• Russian: вода́ (vodá)
• Ukrainian: вода́ (vodá)

References

• Измаил Срезневский (1890—1912) Материалы для словаря древнерусского языка по письменным памятникам, т. I—III, СПб. (Репринтное издание: М. 1989), volume I, page 276f

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Russian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [vɐ.ˈda]

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *voda, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥.

Noun

вода́ (vodá) f inan (genitive воды́, nominative plural во́ды)

1. water

   на воде́ и на су́ше — by sea and by land

2. (chemistry) H₂O

Declension

Declension of вода

	singular	plural
nominative	вода́ vodá	во́ды vódy
genitive	воды́ vodý	во́д vód
dative	воде́ vodé	во́дам vódam
accusative	во́ду vódu	во́ды vódy
instrumental	водо́й, водо́ю vodój, vodóju	во́дами vódami
prepositional	воде́ vodé	во́дах vódax

Derived terms

• водка
• водный
• водокачка
• водопой
• водяной

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *voda, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʋǒda/
• Hyphenation: во‧да

Noun

во̀да f (Latin spelling vòda)

1. water (H₂O)

Declension

    declension of вода

	singular	plural
nominative	во̀да	во̏де
genitive	во̀де	во́да̄
dative	води	водама
accusative	воду	воде
vocative	водо	воде
locative	води	водама
instrumental	водом	водама

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Ukrainian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *voda, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥.

Pronunciation

• Audio

  (file)

• IPA^(key): [wɔdˈɑ]

Noun

вода́ (vodá) f inan (genitive води́, nominative plural во́ди)

1. water

Declension

    declension of вода

	singular	plural
nominative	вода́ (vodá)	во́ди (vódy)
genitive	води́ (vodý)	вод (vod)
dative	воді́ (vodí)	во́дам (vódam)
accusative	воду́ (vodú)	во́ди (vódy)
instrumental	водо́ю (vodóju)	во́дами (vódamy)
locative	воді́ (vodí)	во́дах (vódax)
vocative	во́до (vódo)	во́ди (vódy)

References

• “вода” in Ivan Bilodid (editor-in-chief) (1970–1980), Slovnyk ukrajinsʹkoji movy [Dictionary of the Ukrainian language], in 11 vols, Kiev: Naukova Dumka