保護
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See also: 保护
Chinese
[edit]to defend; to protect; to insure or guarantee to defend; to protect; to insure or guarantee; to maintain; hold or keep; to guard |
protect | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (保護) | 保 | 護 | |
simp. (保护) | 保 | 护 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): bou2 wu6
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): bō̤-hô
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): bor3 hou5
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5pau-wu
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄠˇ ㄏㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bǎohù
- Wade–Giles: pao3-hu4
- Yale: bǎu-hù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baohuh
- Palladius: баоху (baoxu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu⁵¹/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: бохў (bohw, II-III)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɔ⁵¹ xu⁴⁴/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: bou2 wu6
- Yale: bóu wuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: bou2 wu6
- Guangdong Romanization: bou2 wu6
- Sinological IPA (key): /pou̯³⁵ wuː²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pó-fu
- Hakka Romanization System: boˋ fu
- Hagfa Pinyim: bo3 fu4
- Sinological IPA: /po³¹ fu⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: bō̤-hô
- Sinological IPA (key): /po³³⁻⁵⁵ (h-)ou²⁴²/
- (Fuzhou)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: bor3 hou5 [Phonetic: bor2 ou5]
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɒ⁴⁵³⁻¹³ (h-)ɔu²¹/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: bor3 hou5 [Phonetic: bor2 ou5]
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɒ³³²⁻¹³ (h-)ɔu²¹/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- Wu
Verb
[edit]保護
- (transitive) to protect; to safeguard; to conserve; to preserve
- 保護環境/保护环境 ― bǎohù huánjìng ― to protect the environment
- 保護文物/保护文物 ― bǎohù wénwù ― to protect cultural objects
- 保護措施/保护措施 ― bǎohù cuòshī ― protective measures; conservation measures; safeguards
- 保護程序/保护程序 ― bǎohù chéngxù ― conservation process
- 保護棚罩/保护棚罩 ― bǎohù péngzhào ― protective shelter
- 保護單位/保护单位 ― bǎohù dānwèi ― officially protected site; officially protected entity
- 保護文化遺產/保护文化遗产 ― bǎohù wénhuà yíchǎn ― to protect cultural heritage
- 保護案發現場/保护案发现场 ― bǎohù ànfā xiànchǎng ― to preserve the crime scene
- 注重保護森林/注重保护森林 ― zhùzhòng bǎohù sēnlín ― to attach importance to forest conservation
Synonyms
[edit]Antonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 人身保護令/人身保护令 (rénshēn bǎohù lìng)
- 保護主義/保护主义 (bǎohù zhǔyì)
- 保護人/保护人
- 保護作物/保护作物
- 保護傘/保护伞 (bǎohùsǎn)
- 保護價/保护价 (bǎohùjià)
- 保護區/保护区 (bǎohùqū)
- 保護器/保护器 (bǎohùqì)
- 保護國/保护国 (bǎohùguó)
- 保護妳專線/保护你专线
- 保護性/保护性 (bǎohùxìng)
- 保護模式/保护模式 (bǎohù móshì)
- 保護狀制/保护状制
- 保護管束/保护管束
- 保護級/保护级
- 保護罩/保护罩 (bǎohùzhào)
- 保護膜/保护膜 (bǎohùmó)
- 保護色/保护色 (bǎohùsè)
- 保護費/保护费 (bǎohùfèi)
- 保護貿易/保护贸易
- 保護關稅/保护关税 (bǎohù guānshuì)
- 保護食物/保护食物
- 保護鳥/保护鸟
- 更生保護/更生保护
- 消費者保護法/消费者保护法
- 漏電保護接地極插座/漏电保护接地极插座
- 環保/环保 (huánbǎo)
- 環境保護/环境保护 (huánjìng bǎohù)
- 直接保護/直接保护
- 自然保護/自然保护
- 被保護國/被保护国
- 貿易保護/贸易保护
- 貿易保護法/贸易保护法
- 關稅保護/关税保护
Descendants
[edit]See also
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
保 | 護 |
ほ Grade: 5 |
ご Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]保護する • (hogo suru) transitive suru (stem 保護し (hogo shi), past 保護した (hogo shita))
- to shield (to protect, to defend)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "保護する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 保護し | ほごし | hogo shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 保護し | ほごし | hogo shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 保護する | ほごする | hogo suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 保護する | ほごする | hogo suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 保護すれ | ほごすれ | hogo sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 保護せよ¹ 保護しろ² |
ほごせよ¹ ほごしろ² |
hogo seyo¹ hogo shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 保護される | ほごされる | hogo sareru | |
Causative | 保護させる 保護さす |
ほごさせる ほごさす |
hogo saseru hogo sasu | |
Potential | 保護できる | ほごできる | hogo dekiru | |
Volitional | 保護しよう | ほごしよう | hogo shiyō | |
Negative | 保護しない | ほごしない | hogo shinai | |
Negative continuative | 保護せず | ほごせず | hogo sezu | |
Formal | 保護します | ほごします | hogo shimasu | |
Perfective | 保護した | ほごした | hogo shita | |
Conjunctive | 保護して | ほごして | hogo shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 保護すれば | ほごすれば | hogo sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
保 | 護 |
Noun
[edit]- hanja form? of 보호 (“protection”)
Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
保 | 護 |
Verb
[edit]保護
Categories:
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