十八

Chinese

		ten	eight
trad. (十八)		十	八
simp. #(十八)		十	八
anagram		八十

Chinese cardinal numbers

<  17	18	19  >
Cardinal : 十八 (shíbā)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): shíbā

  (Zhuyin): ㄕˊ ㄅㄚ

  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): si² ba²

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sap⁶ baat³
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): sṳ̍p-pat

  (Meixian, Guangdong): seb⁶ bad⁵

• Eastern Min (BUC): sĕk-báik
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): cha̍p-peh / cha̍p-poeh

  (Teochew, Peng'im): zab⁸ boih⁴

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁵zeq-paq

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shíbā
    • Zhuyin: ㄕˊ ㄅㄚ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shíhba
    • Wade–Giles: shih²-pa¹
    • Yale: shŕ-bā
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyrba
    • Palladius: шиба (šiba)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩³⁵ pä⁵⁵/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: si² ba²
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: sba
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sz̩²¹ pa²¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: sap⁶ baat³
    • Yale: sahp baat
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sap⁹ baat⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: seb⁶ bad³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐp̚² paːt̚³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̍p-pat
    • Hakka Romanization System: siib bad`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: sib⁶ bad⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /sɨp̚⁵ pat̚²/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: seb⁶ bad⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /səp̚⁵ pat̚¹/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: sĕk-báik
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɛiʔ⁵⁻²¹ paiʔ²⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Taichung, Yilan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cha̍p-peh
    • Tâi-lô: tsa̍p-peh
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zabpeq
    • IPA (Yilan): /t͡sap̚⁵⁻² peʔ²/
    • IPA (Tainan): /t͡sap̚⁴⁻¹ peʔ³²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² peʔ³²/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ peʔ³²/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Lukang, Sanxia, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Philippines, Jinjiang)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cha̍p-poeh
    • Tâi-lô: tsa̍p-pueh
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zabpoeq
    • IPA (Lukang): /t͡sap̚³⁵⁻² pueʔ⁵/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² pueʔ³²/
    • IPA (Kinmen): /t͡sap̚⁵⁴⁻³² pueʔ³²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines, Jinjiang): /t͡sap̚²⁴⁻² pueʔ⁵/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: zab⁸ boih⁴
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsa̍p poih
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sap̚⁴⁻² poiʔ²/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁵zeq-paq
    • MiniDict: zeh^去 pah
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²zeq-paq
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /zəʔ³³ paʔ⁴⁴/

Numeral

1. eighteen; 18

   芳齡十八／芳龄十八  ―  fānglíng shíbā  ―  (of a girl) to be eighteen years of age

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (十八):

• → Japanese: 十八(じゅうはち) (jūhachi)
• → Korean: 십팔(十八) (sip'pal)

---

Japanese

Kanji in this term
十	八
じゅう Grade: 1	はち Grade: 1
on’yomi

Japanese cardinal numbers

<  17	18	19  >
Cardinal : 十八

Numeral

十(じゅう)八(はち) • (jūhachi) 

1. eighteen; 18

Coordinate terms

Japanese numbers
	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
Regular	零(れい) (rei) 零(ゼロ) (zero)	一(いち) (ichi)	二(に) (ni)	三(さん) (san)	四(よん) (yon) 四(し) (shi)	五(ご) (go)	六(ろく) (roku)	七(なな) (nana) 七(しち) (shichi)	八(はち) (hachi)	九(きゅう) (kyū) 九(く) (ku)	十(じゅう) (jū)
Formal		壱(いち) (ichi)	弐(に) (ni)	参(さん) (san)							拾(じゅう) (jū)
	90	100	300	600	800	1,000	3,000	8,000	10,000	100,000,000
Regular	九(きゅう)十(じゅう) (kyūjū)	百(ひゃく) (hyaku) 一(いっ)百(ぴゃく) (ippyaku)	三(さん)百(びゃく) (sanbyaku)	六(ろっ)百(ぴゃく) (roppyaku)	八(はっ)百(ぴゃく) (happyaku)	千(せん) (sen) 一(いっ)千(せん) (issen)	三(さん)千(ぜん) (sanzen)	八(はっ)千(せん) (hassen)	一(いち)万(まん) (ichiman)	一(いち)億(おく) (ichioku)
Formal									一(いち)萬(まん) (ichiman)
	1012	8×1012	1013	1016	6×1016	8×1016	1017	1018
	一(いっ)兆(ちょう) (itchō)	八(はっ)兆(ちょう) (hatchō)	十(じゅっ)兆(ちょう) (jutchō)	一(いっ)京(けい) (ikkei)	六(ろっ)京(けい) (rokkei)	八(はっ)京(けい) (hakkei)	十(じゅっ)京(けい) (jukkei)	百(ひゃっ)京(けい) (hyakkei)

---

Korean

Hanja in this term
十	八

Numeral

十八 • (sip'pal) (hangeul 십팔)

1. Hanja form^? of 십팔 (“eighteen”).