娭
Translingual
Han character
娭 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 女戈人大 (VIOK), four-corner 43434, composition ⿰女矣)
- to play around, frolic
- ancient term of disparagement for women
- (dialect) grandmother (used in the word 娭她)
- (dialect) honorific for older women (used in the word 娭她)
- slave girl, servant girl
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 263, character 20
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6341
- Dae Jaweon: page 530, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1054, character 14
- Unihan data for U+5A2D
Chinese
Glyph origin
Etymology 1
trad. | 娭 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 娭 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ
- Tongyong Pinyin: si
- Wade–Giles: hsi1
- Yale: syī
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shi
- Palladius: си (si)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: hei1
- Yale: hēi
- Cantonese Pinyin: hei1
- Guangdong Romanization: héi1
- Sinological IPA (key): /hei̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: xi
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*qʰlɯ/
Definitions
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Compounds
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Etymology 2
trad. | 娭 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 娭 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄞ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ai
- Wade–Giles: ai1
- Yale: āi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ai
- Palladius: ай (aj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: oi1 / aai1 / ngaai1
- Yale: ōi / āai / ngāai
- Cantonese Pinyin: oi1 / aai1 / ngaai1
- Guangdong Romanization: oi1 / ai1 / ngai1
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɔːi̯⁵⁵/, /aːi̯⁵⁵/, /ŋaːi̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*qɯː/
Definitions
- A dialectal term used to address one's paternal grandmother.
- A term of respect for an elderly woman.
Compounds
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References
- “娭”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
娭
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
娭 • (ae) (hangeul 애, revised ae, McCune–Reischauer ae)
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Categories:
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han script characters
- Translingual dialectal terms
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 娭
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji read as き
- Japanese kanji read as あい
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja