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U+61B8, 憸
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-61B8

[U+61B7]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+61B9]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 61, +13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 心人一人 (POMO), four-corner 98086, composition )

  1. to flatter
  2. crafty, having a specious tongue

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 404, character 37
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11299
  • Dae Jaweon: page 745, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2361, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+61B8

Chinese

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trad.
simp. 𪫺

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/4 2/4 3/4 4/4
Initial () (16) (14) (32) (14)
Final () (153) (153) (154) (153)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open Open
Division () III III III III
Fanqie
Baxter sjem tshjem xjemX tshjemX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/siᴇm/ /t͡sʰiᴇm/ /hˠiᴇmX/ /t͡sʰiᴇmX/
Pan
Wuyun
/siɛm/ /t͡sʰiɛm/ /hᵚiɛmX/ /t͡sʰiɛmX/
Shao
Rongfen
/sjæm/ /t͡sʰjæm/ /xiæmX/ /t͡sʰjæmX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/siam/ /t͡sʰiam/ /hjiamX/ /t͡sʰiamX/
Li
Rong
/siɛm/ /t͡sʰiɛm/ /xjɛmX/ /t͡sʰiɛmX/
Wang
Li
/sĭɛm/ /t͡sʰĭɛm/ /xĭɛmX/ /t͡sʰĭɛmX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/si̯ɛm/ /t͡sʰi̯ɛm/ /xi̯ɛmX/ /t͡sʰi̯ɛmX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
xiān qiān xiǎn qiǎn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
sim1 cim1 him2 cim2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/4 2/4 3/4 4/4
No. 10205 10207 10208 10224
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1 1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*skʰlam/ /*skʰlamʔ/ /*sqʰlam/ /*qʰramʔ/

Definitions

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  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

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  • On (unclassified): せん (sen)けん (ken)
  • Kun: かたよる (katayoru)

Korean

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Hanja

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(seom) (hangeul , revised seom, McCune–Reischauer sŏm, Yale sem)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.