瓊

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See also: 琼
瓊 U+74CA, 瓊
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-74CA
← 瓉
[U+74C9] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 瓋 →
[U+74CB]
瓊 U+2F932, 瓊
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F932
← 璅
[U+2F931] 		CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 㼛 →
[U+2F933]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

瓊 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+15, 18 strokes, cangjie input 一土弓月水 (MGNBE), four-corner 17147, composition ⿰𤣩敻(HT) or ⿰𤣩夐(GJKV))

Derived characters[edit]

References[edit]

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 744, character 36
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21328
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1153, character 16
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1143, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+74CA

Chinese[edit]

trad. 瓊
simp. 琼
alternative forms 琁
瓗

Glyph origin[edit]

Characters in the same phonetic series (夐) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
讂 *kʷeːns, *qʰʷeːns
矎 *qʰʷeːn, *qʰʷeŋs
夐 *qʰʷeːns, *qʰʷeŋs
瓊 *ɡʷeŋ
藑 *ɡʷeŋ
觼 *kʷeːd

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡʷeŋ): semantic 玉 (“jade”) + phonetic 夐 (OC *qʰʷeːns, *qʰʷeŋs).

Etymology 1[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Note:
  • khêng - literary;
  • khiông - vernacular.
Note:
  • kuang5 - Shantou, Chaozhou;
  • kuêng5 - Jieyang, Chaoyang.
  • Wu
  • Xiang
    • Dialectal data
    Variety Location 瓊
    Mandarin Beijing /t͡ɕʰyŋ³⁵/
    Harbin /t͡ɕʰyŋ²⁴/
    Tianjin /t͡ɕʰyŋ⁴⁵/
    Jinan /t͡ɕʰyŋ⁴²/
    Qingdao /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁴²/
    Zhengzhou /t͡ɕʰyuŋ⁴²/
    Xi'an /t͡ɕʰyŋ²⁴/
    Xining /t͡ɕʰyə̃²⁴/
    Yinchuan /t͡ɕʰyŋ⁵³/
    Lanzhou /t͡ɕʰỹn⁵³/
    Ürümqi /t͡ɕʰyŋ⁵¹/
    Wuhan /t͡ɕʰyn²¹³/
    Chengdu /t͡ɕʰyn³¹/
    Guiyang /t͡ɕʰin²¹/
    /t͡ɕʰioŋ²¹/ 新,少
    Kunming /t͡ɕʰĩ¹/
    Nanjing /t͡ɕʰioŋ²⁴/
    Hefei /t͡ɕʰyn⁵⁵/
    /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵/ 新
    Jin Taiyuan /t͡ɕʰyəŋ¹¹/
    Pingyao /t͡ɕʰyŋ¹³/
    Hohhot /t͡ɕʰỹŋ³¹/
    Wu Shanghai /d͡ʑioŋ²³/
    Suzhou /d͡ʑioŋ¹³/
    Hangzhou /d͡ʑioŋ²¹³/
    Wenzhou /d͡ʑoŋ³¹/
    Hui Shexian /t͡ɕʰyʌ̃⁴⁴/
    Tunxi /t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴/
    Xiang Changsha /t͡ɕyn¹³/
    Xiangtan /d͡ʑyn¹²/
    Gan Nanchang /t͡ɕʰiuŋ²⁴/
    Hakka Meixian /kʰiun¹¹/
    Taoyuan /kʰuŋ¹¹/
    Cantonese Guangzhou /kʰeŋ²¹/
    Nanning /kʰeŋ²¹/
    Hong Kong /kʰiŋ²¹/
    Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /kʰiŋ³⁵/
    Fuzhou (Min Dong) /kiŋ⁵³/
    Jian'ou (Min Bei) /eiŋ²¹/
    Shantou (Min Nan) /kʰuaŋ⁵⁵/
    Haikou (Min Nan) /xeŋ³¹/
    Rime
    Character 瓊
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial (聲) 群 (30)
    Final (韻) 清 (122)
    Tone (調) Level (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Closed
    Division (等) III
    Fanqie 渠營切
    Baxter gjwieng
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/ɡwiᴇŋ/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/ɡʷiɛŋ/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/ɡiuæŋ/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/gwiajŋ/
    Li
    Rong         		/ɡiuɛŋ/
    Wang
    Li         		/ɡĭwɛŋ/
    Bernard
    Karlgren         		/gi̯wɛŋ/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		qióng
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex         		king4
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 瓊
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 13911
    Phonetic
    component         		夐
    Rime
    group         		耕
    Rime
    subdivision         		0
    Corresponding
    MC rime         		瓊
    Old
    Chinese         		/*ɡʷeŋ/

    Definitions[edit]

    瓊

    1. (literary) fine jade (particularly red jade)
    2. (literary) elegant; exquisite; beautiful
    3. (abbreviation) Hainan
      入瓊／入琼  ―  rù Qióng  ―  to come to Hainan
    4. a surname

    Compounds[edit]

    Etymology 2[edit]

    For pronunciation and definitions of 瓊 – see 璿.
    (This character, 瓊, is a variant form of 璿.)

    Etymology 3[edit]

    Borrowed from English June.

    Definitions[edit]

    瓊

    1. A transliteration of the English female given name June.

    References[edit]

    Japanese[edit]

    Kanji[edit]

    瓊

    (uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Readings[edit]

    Korean[edit]

    Hanja[edit]

    瓊 • (gyeong) (hangeul 경, revised gyeong, McCune–Reischauer kyŏng, Yale kyeng)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese[edit]

    Han character[edit]

    瓊: Hán Nôm readings: quỳnh, quạnh, quầng, quýnh, quành, quềnh, lương

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    References[edit]

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