紅塵

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Archived revision by Lo Ximiendo (talk | contribs) as of 03:34, 21 August 2019.
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Chinese

red; revolutionary; prosperity
red; revolutionary; prosperity; bonus; popular
 
dust; dirt; earth
trad. (紅塵)
simp. (红尘)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (33) (11)
Final () (1) (44)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () I III
Fanqie
Baxter huwng drin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦuŋ/ /ɖˠiɪn/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦuŋ/ /ɖᵚin/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣuŋ/ /ȡien/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦəwŋ/ /ɖjin/
Li
Rong
/ɣuŋ/ /ȡjĕn/
Wang
Li
/ɣuŋ/ /ȡǐĕn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɣuŋ/ /ȡʱi̯ĕn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
hóng chén
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
hung4 can4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
hóng chén
Middle
Chinese
‹ huwng › ‹ drin ›
Old
Chinese
/*ɡˁoŋ/ /*[d]rə[n]/
English pink dust (n.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 4055 1397
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡoːŋ/ /*rdɯn/

Noun

(deprecated template usage) 紅塵

  1. (literary) dust (kicked up by vehicles and horses)
  2. (figuratively) bustling places
  3. (figuratively, Buddhism, Taoism) world of mortals; human society; worldly affairs

Derived terms

Lua error in Module:zh/templates at line 32: This template has been deprecated. Please use Template:col3 instead.

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (紅塵):
  • Korean: 홍진(紅塵) (hongjin)
  • Vietnamese: hồng trần (紅塵)

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

紅塵 (hongjin) (hangeul 홍진)

  1. Hanja form? of 홍진 (dust, bustling places).