要害

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Chinese

[edit]
important; vital; to want
important; vital; to want; to be going to; must; demand; ask; request; coerce
 
to do harm to; to cause trouble to; harm
to do harm to; to cause trouble to; harm; evil; calamity
 
trad. (要害)
simp. #(要害)

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2 1/1
Initial () (34) (33)
Final () (91) (25)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III I
Fanqie
Baxter 'jiewH hajH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔiᴇuH/ /ɦɑiH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔiɛuH/ /ɦɑiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔjæuH/ /ɣɑiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔiawH/ /ɦajH/
Li
Rong
/ʔiɛuH/ /ɣɑiH/
Wang
Li
/ĭɛuH/ /ɣɑiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔi̯ɛuH/ /ɣɑiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yào hài
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jiu3 hoi6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
yào hài hài
Middle
Chinese
‹ ʔjiewH › ‹ hajH › ‹ hajH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[q]ew(k)-s/ /*N-kˁat-s/ /*m-kˁat-s/
English important be hurt (v.i.); injury (n.) hurt (v.t.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/2 1/1
No. 14752 4845
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qews/ /*ɡaːds/
Notes 𥎆

Noun

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要害

  1. vulnerable part (of the body); vital organ
  2. crucial point; strategic point; key

Synonyms

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  • (crucial point):
edit

Descendants

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Sino-Xenic (要害):
  • Japanese: 要害(ようがい) (yōgai)
  • Korean: 요해(要害) (yohae)

Japanese

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Kanji in this term
ぬみ
Grade: 4 Grade: 4
jukujikun
Kanji in this term
ぬま
Grade: 4 Grade: 4
jukujikun
For pronunciation and definitions of 要害 – see the following entry.
ぬま4
[noun] [720] (archaic, possibly obsolete) fortress, redoubt
[noun] [720] (archaic, possibly obsolete) important point, key
Alternative spelling
ぬみ
(This term, 要害, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Korean

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Hanja in this term

Noun

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要害 (yohae) (hangeul 요해)

  1. hanja form? of 요해 (vital part; crucial point; strategic point)