踼

Translingual

Han character

踼 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 口一日一竹 (RMAMH), four-corner 6612₇, composition ⿰𧾷昜)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1229, character 37
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37700
• Dae Jaweon: page 1702, character 3
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3722, character 11
• Unihan data for U+8E3C

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		踼

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (昜) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
湯	*l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋs, *hljaŋ
踼	*l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋʔ, *l'aːŋ, *l'aːŋs
蝪	*l̥ʰaːŋ
薚	*l̥ʰaːŋ
簜	*l̥ʰaːŋ, *l'aːŋʔ
盪	*l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋs, *l'aːŋʔ
偒	*l̥ʰaːŋʔ
蕩	*l̥ʰaːŋs, *l'aːŋʔ
燙	*l̥ʰaːŋs
啺	*l'aːŋ
碭	*l'aːŋ, *l'aːŋs
婸	*l'aːŋʔ
愓	*l'aːŋʔ
璗	*l'aːŋʔ
崵	*l'aːŋʔ, *laŋ
逿	*l'aːŋs
暢	*l̥ʰaŋs
畼	*l̥ʰaŋs
腸	*l'aŋ
場	*l'aŋ
傷	*hljaŋ, *hljaŋs
殤	*hljaŋ
觴	*hljaŋ
慯	*hljaŋ, *hljaŋs
禓	*hljaŋ, *laŋ
塲	*hljaŋ
陽	*laŋ
楊	*laŋ
揚	*laŋ
瘍	*laŋ
煬	*laŋ, *laŋs
鍚	*laŋ
暘	*laŋ
颺	*laŋ, *laŋs
昜	*laŋ
輰	*laŋ
敭	*laŋ
鰑	*laŋ
諹	*laŋ, *laŋs
瑒	*laŋ, *rlaːŋʔ
鸉	*laŋ
餳	*ljaːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋʔ, *l'aːŋ, *l'aːŋs) : semantic 足 (“foot”) + phonetic 昜 (OC *laŋ).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): táng (tang²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄤˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): tong⁴ / dong⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: táng
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄤˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: táng
    • Wade–Giles: tʻang²
    • Yale: táng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tarng
    • Palladius: тан (tan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɑŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: tong⁴ / dong⁶
    • Yale: tòhng / dohng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tong⁴ / dong⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: tong⁴ / dong⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɔːŋ²¹/, /tɔːŋ²²/

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• Middle Chinese: dang, thang, dangH

Rime
Character	踼	踼	踼
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	定 (7)	透 (6)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	唐 (101)	唐 (101)	唐 (101)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I	I
Fanqie	徒郎切	吐郎切	徒浪切
Baxter	dang	thang	dangH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dɑŋ/	/tʰɑŋ/	/dɑŋH/
Pan Wuyun	/dɑŋ/	/tʰɑŋ/	/dɑŋH/
Shao Rongfen	/dɑŋ/	/tʰɑŋ/	/dɑŋH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/daŋ/	/tʰaŋ/	/daŋH/
Li Rong	/dɑŋ/	/tʰɑŋ/	/dɑŋH/
Wang Li	/dɑŋ/	/tʰɑŋ/	/dɑŋH/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱɑŋ/	/tʰɑŋ/	/dʱɑŋH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	táng	tāng	dàng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	tong4	tong1	dong6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*l̥ʰaːŋ/, /*l̥ʰaːŋʔ/, /*l'aːŋ/, /*l'aːŋs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	踼	踼	踼	踼
Reading #	1/4	2/4	3/4	4/4
No.	14553	14559	14566	14575
Phonetic component	昜	昜	昜	昜
Rime group	陽	陽	陽	陽
Rime subdivision	0	0	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	湯	曭	唐	宕
Old Chinese	/*l̥ʰaːŋ/	/*l̥ʰaːŋʔ/	/*l'aːŋ/	/*l'aːŋs/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 踼

1. to fall flat; to fall on the face

References

• “踼”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–