elixir

See also: elixír and élixir

English

Etymology

From Medieval Latin elixir, from Arabic الإكسير (al-’iksīr), from Ancient Greek ξήριον (ksērion, “medicinal powder”), from ξηρός (ksēros, “dry”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɪˈlɪksə/

Noun

elixir (plural elixirs)

1. (alchemy) A liquid which converts lead to gold.
   • 2002, Philip Ball, The Elements: A Very Short Introduction, Oxford 2004, p. 59:

     For Chinese alchemists, gold held the key to the Elixir, the Eastern equivalent of the Philosopher's Stone.

2. A liquid which is believed to cure all ills and gives eternal life.
3. (pharmacy) A sweet flavored liquid (usually containing a small amount of alcohol) used in compounding medicines to be taken by mouth in order to mask an unpleasant taste.

Derived terms

• elixir of life

Translations

alchemy: liquid which was believed to turn non-precious metals to gold

• Catalan: elixir m
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: trad. 鍊金藥, simpl. 炼金药 (liànjīngyào)

• Danish: eliksir c
• Finnish: eliksiiri (fi)
• Georgian: ელექსირი (elek’siri)
• German: Elixier (de) n
• Greek: ελιξίριο (el) n (elixírio)

• Hungarian: elixír
• Italian: elisir (it) m
• Japanese: エリクサー (erikusā)
• Portuguese: elixir (pt) m
• Russian: эликсир (ru) m (eliksír)
• Spanish: elixir (es) m
• Turkish: eliksir

liquid which is believed to cure all ills

• Chinese:

  Mandarin: trad. 萬能藥, simpl. 万能药 (wànnéngyào)

• Danish: eliksir c
• Finnish: eliksiiri (fi)
• Georgian: ელექსირი (elek’siri)
• German: Elixier (de) n, Zaubertrunk m, Heilmittel (de) n
• Greek: ελιξίριο (el) n (elixírio)
• Hungarian: elixír

• Italian: elisir (it) m
• Japanese: 万能薬 (bannōyaku)
• Persian: اکسیر (fa) (eksir)
• Russian: эликсир (ru) m (eliksír), панацея (ru) f (panacéja)
• Scottish Gaelic: brìgh f, ìocshlaint f
• Spanish: elixir (es) m
• Turkish: eliksir

pharmacy: sweet taste-masking liquid

• Danish: eliksir c
• Finnish: eliksiiri (fi)
• French: élixir (fr) m
• Georgian: ელექსირი (elek’siri)
• German: Elixier (de) n, Heilmittel (de) n

• Greek: ελιξίριο (el) n (elixírio)
• Italian: elisir (it) m
• Japanese: エリクシル (erikushiru), エリキシル (erikishiru)
• Russian: эликсир (ru) m (eliksír)
• Turkish: eliksir

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.

Translations to be checked

• Arabic: اكسير (’iksīr)
• Hebrew:
  • סַם פֶּלֶא
  • מַרְפֵּא פֶּלֶא
• Korean: 연금술의 영액 (yeon-geumsul-ui yeong-aek)
• Latin: elixir m

• Portuguese: elixir m
• Slovak: elixír m
• Swedish: elixir n

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Asturian

Verb

elixir

1. to choose
2. to elect

Synonyms

• escoyer

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Portuguese

Noun

elixir m (plural elixires)

1. (alchemy) elixir (liquid which was believed to turn non-precious metals to gold)
2. (fiction) a magical potion