gharimia

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Swahili

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

-gharimia (infinitive kugharimia)

  1. Applicative form of -gharimu.
  2. to pay for, to cover the cost of, to fund

Conjugation

[edit]
Conjugation of -gharimia
Positive present -nagharimia
Subjunctive -gharimie
Negative -gharimii
Imperative singular gharimia
Infinitives
Positive kugharimia
Negative kutogharimia
Imperatives
Singular gharimia
Plural gharimieni
Tensed forms
Habitual hugharimia
Positive past positive subject concord + -ligharimia
Negative past negative subject concord + -kugharimia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nagharimia)
Singular Plural
1st person ninagharimia/nagharimia tunagharimia
2nd person unagharimia mnagharimia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anagharimia wanagharimia
other classes positive subject concord + -nagharimia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -gharimii)
Singular Plural
1st person sigharimii hatugharimii
2nd person hugharimii hamgharimii
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hagharimii hawagharimii
other classes negative subject concord + -gharimii
Positive future positive subject concord + -tagharimia
Negative future negative subject concord + -tagharimia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -gharimie)
Singular Plural
1st person nigharimie tugharimie
2nd person ugharimie mgharimie
3rd person m-wa(I/II) agharimie wagharimie
other classes positive subject concord + -gharimie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sigharimie
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngegharimia
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singegharimia
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaligharimia
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaligharimia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -agharimia)
Singular Plural
1st person nagharimia twagharimia
2nd person wagharimia mwagharimia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) agharimia wagharimia
m-mi(III/IV) wagharimia yagharimia
ji-ma(V/VI) lagharimia yagharimia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chagharimia vyagharimia
n(IX/X) yagharimia zagharimia
u(XI) wagharimia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwagharimia
pa(XVI) pagharimia
mu(XVIII) mwagharimia
Perfect positive subject concord + -megharimia
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshagharimia
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jagharimia
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kigharimia
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipogharimia
Consecutive kagharimia / positive subject concord + -kagharimia
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kagharimie
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nigharimia -tugharimia
2nd person -kugharimia -wagharimia/-kugharimieni/-wagharimieni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mgharimia -wagharimia
m-mi(III/IV) -ugharimia -igharimia
ji-ma(V/VI) -ligharimia -yagharimia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kigharimia -vigharimia
n(IX/X) -igharimia -zigharimia
u(XI) -ugharimia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kugharimia
pa(XVI) -pagharimia
mu(XVIII) -mugharimia
Reflexive -jigharimia
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -gharimia- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -gharimiaye -gharimiao
m-mi(III/IV) -gharimiao -gharimiayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -gharimialo -gharimiayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -gharimiacho -gharimiavyo
n(IX/X) -gharimiayo -gharimiazo
u(XI) -gharimiao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -gharimiako
pa(XVI) -gharimiapo
mu(XVIII) -gharimiamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -gharimia)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yegharimia -ogharimia
m-mi(III/IV) -ogharimia -yogharimia
ji-ma(V/VI) -logharimia -yogharimia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chogharimia -vyogharimia
n(IX/X) -yogharimia -zogharimia
u(XI) -ogharimia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kogharimia
pa(XVI) -pogharimia
mu(XVIII) -mogharimia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

[edit]