gir
Translingual
[edit]Symbol
[edit]gir
See also
[edit]Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]gir m (plural girs)
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “gir”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
Faroese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From English gear, doublet of gervi.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]gir n (genitive singular girs, plural gir)
Declension
[edit]| n3 | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | gir | girið | gir | girini |
| accusative | gir | girið | gir | girini |
| dative | giri | girinum | girum | girunum |
| genitive | girs | girsins | gira | giranna |
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from English gear. Compare to Standard Malay géar.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈɡir/ [ˈɡɪr]
- Rhymes: -ir
- Syllabification: gir
Noun
[edit]gir
Synonyms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]
gir on the Indonesian Wikipedia.Wikipedia id- “gir”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Northern Kurdish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Iranian *gr̥Híš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gr̥Híš, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-. Cognate with Sanskrit गिरि (giri) and Russian гора (gora).
Noun
[edit]| Central Kurdish | گرد (gird) |
|---|
gir m (Arabic spelling گر)
Etymology 2
[edit]Preposition
[edit]gir
Etymology 3
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-. Compare Sanskrit जरन्त (jaranta), Armenian ծեր (cer), Ancient Greek γέρων (gérōn).
Adjective
[edit]gir
Etymology 4
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-
Adjective
[edit]gir
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]gir n (definite singular giret, indefinite plural gir, definite plural gira or girene)
- gear
- i gir ― in gear
- første gir / førstegir ― first gear
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]gir
References
[edit]- “gir” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]gir n (definite singular giret, indefinite plural gir, definite plural gira)
- gear
- i gir ― in gear
- første gir ― first gear
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]gir
References
[edit]- “gir” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old High German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the adjective giri.
Noun
[edit]gīr m
Declension
[edit]A-stem declension:
| case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | gīr | gīrā, gīra |
| accusative | gīr | gīrā, gīra |
| genitive | gīres | gīro |
| dative | gīre | gīrum |
| instrumental | gīru | — |
I-stem declension:
| case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | gīr | gīri |
| accusative | gīr | gīri |
| genitive | gīres | gīro |
| dative | gīre | gīrim, gīren |
| instrumental | gīru | — |
Descendants
[edit]Polish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]gir f
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Gir, a placename in India.
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: gir
Adjective
[edit]gir m or f (plural gires)
Noun
[edit]gir m or f by sense (plural gires)
Further reading
[edit]- “gir”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
- “gir”, in Dicionário infopédia da Lingua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2026
- “gir”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2026, →ISBN
- “gir”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
Romansh
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin dīcō, dīcere, from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to show, point out”).
Verb
[edit]gir
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Dutch gier (“yaw”), from gieren (“to yaw”), or from the Low German equivalent.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]gir c
- swerve, veer (quick turn to the side)
- Bilen gjorde en kraftig gir
- The car swerved sharply
- (literally, “The car made a sharp swerve”)
- yaw (by a ship or aircraft)
Declension
[edit]| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | gir | girs |
| definite | giren | girens | |
| plural | indefinite | girar | girars |
| definite | girarna | girarnas |
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “gir”, in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker [Dictionaries of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
Turkish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]gir
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- ISO 639-3
- Catalan deverbals
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms with audio pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns
- ca:Economics
- ca:Linguistics
- ca:Oceanography
- Faroese terms derived from English
- Faroese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Faroese/iːɹ
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese nouns
- Faroese neuter nouns
- Indonesian terms borrowed from English
- Indonesian terms derived from English
- Indonesian 1-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ir
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ir/1 syllable
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Automotive
- id:Cycling
- Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words
- Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian
- Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Northern Kurdish lemmas
- Northern Kurdish nouns
- Northern Kurdish masculine nouns
- Northern Kurdish prepositions
- Northern Kurdish adjectives
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from English
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål verb forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from English
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples
- Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk verb forms
- Old High German lemmas
- Old High German nouns
- Old High German masculine nouns
- Old High German a-stem nouns
- Old High German i-stem nouns
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ir
- Rhymes:Polish/ir/1 syllable
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish noun forms
- Portuguese 1-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese adjectives
- Portuguese epicene adjectives
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Portuguese feminine nouns
- Portuguese nouns with multiple genders
- pt:Cattle
- Romansh terms inherited from Latin
- Romansh terms derived from Latin
- Romansh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Romansh lemmas
- Romansh verbs
- Sutsilvan Romansh
- Swedish terms borrowed from Dutch
- Swedish terms derived from Dutch
- Swedish terms derived from Low German
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish terms with audio pronunciation
- Turkish non-lemma forms
- Turkish verb forms
