hake
English[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Middle English *hake, from Old English hæca, haca (“hook, bolt, door-fastening, bar”), from Proto-West Germanic *hakō, from Proto-Germanic *hakô (“hook”), from Proto-Indo-European *keg-, *keng- (“peg, hook”). Related to hook.
Noun[edit]
hake (plural hakes)
- (Now chiefly dialectal) A hook; a pot-hook.
- (Now chiefly dialectal) A kind of weapon; a pike.
- (Now chiefly dialectal) (in the plural) The draught-irons of a plough.
Etymology 2[edit]
From Middle English hake, probably a shortened form (due to North Germanic influence) of English dialectal haked (“pike”). Compare Norwegian hakefisk (“trout, salmon”), Middle Low German haken (“kipper”). More at haked.
Alternative forms[edit]
Noun[edit]
hake (plural hakes or hake)
- One of several species of marine gadoid fishes, of the genera Phycis, Merluccius, and allies.
Synonyms[edit]
Hyponyms[edit]
- (gadoid fish): European hake (Merluccius merluccius), American silver hake, whiting (Merluccius bilinearis), Phycis chuss, Phycis tenius
Translations[edit]
Etymology 3[edit]
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Noun[edit]
hake (plural hakes)
- A drying shed, as for unburned tile.
- 1882, P. L. Sword & Son, Sword's Improved Patent Brick Machine, in the Adrian City Directories:
- The clay is taken direct from the bank and made into brick the right temper to place direct from the Machine in the hake on the yard. [...] take the brick direct from the Machine and put them in the hake to dry.
- 1882, P. L. Sword & Son, Sword's Improved Patent Brick Machine, in the Adrian City Directories:
Translations[edit]
Etymology 4[edit]
Ultimately related to the root of hook. Compare Dutch haken (“to hanker”).
Verb[edit]
hake (third-person singular simple present hakes, present participle haking, simple past and past participle haked)
- (UK, dialect) To loiter; to sneak.
- 1886, English Dialect Society, Publications: Volume 52:
- She'd as well been at school as haking about.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for “hake” in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.)
Anagrams[edit]
Dutch[edit]
Verb[edit]
hake
Finnish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
hake
- woodchips as mass, e.g. when used as fuel
Declension[edit]
Inflection of hake (Kotus type 48*A/hame, kk-k gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | hake | hakkeet | |
genitive | hakkeen | hakkeiden hakkeitten | |
partitive | haketta | hakkeita | |
illative | hakkeeseen | hakkeisiin hakkeihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | hake | hakkeet | |
accusative | nom. | hake | hakkeet |
gen. | hakkeen | ||
genitive | hakkeen | hakkeiden hakkeitten | |
partitive | haketta | hakkeita | |
inessive | hakkeessa | hakkeissa | |
elative | hakkeesta | hakkeista | |
illative | hakkeeseen | hakkeisiin hakkeihin | |
adessive | hakkeella | hakkeilla | |
ablative | hakkeelta | hakkeilta | |
allative | hakkeelle | hakkeille | |
essive | hakkeena | hakkeina | |
translative | hakkeeksi | hakkeiksi | |
instructive | — | hakkein | |
abessive | hakkeetta | hakkeitta | |
comitative | — | hakkeineen |
Possessive forms of hake (type hame) | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | singular | plural |
1st person | hakkeeni | hakkeemme |
2nd person | hakkeesi | hakkeenne |
3rd person | hakkeensa |
German[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio (file)
Verb[edit]
hake
- inflection of haken:
Japanese[edit]
Romanization[edit]
hake
Maori[edit]
Adjective[edit]
Middle Dutch[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old Dutch *hako, *hāko, from Proto-West Germanic *hakō, from Proto-Germanic *hakô, *hēkô. The modern Limburgish ao suggests Middle Dutch â, and therefore also Old Dutch ā and Proto-Germanic *ē.
Noun[edit]
hāke or hâke m
Inflection[edit]
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Alternative forms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “hake”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
Middle English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Unknown; see more at English hake.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
hake (plural hakes)
- hake (gadoid fish)
Descendants[edit]
- English: hake
References[edit]
- “hāke, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-08-05.
Norwegian Bokmål[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Noun[edit]
hake f or m (definite singular haka or haken, indefinite plural haker, definite plural hakene)
- a chin (bottom of the face)
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Noun[edit]
hake m (definite singular haken, indefinite plural haker, definite plural hakene)
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- “hake” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Old Norse haka, Proto-Germanic *hakǭ.
Alternative forms[edit]
Noun[edit]
hake f (definite singular haka, indefinite plural haker, definite plural hakene)
- chin (bottom of the face)
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Noun[edit]
hake m (definite singular haken, indefinite plural hakar, definite plural hakane)
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- “hake” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Anagrams[edit]
Swedish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old Swedish haki, from Old Norse haki, from Proto-Germanic *hakô.
Noun[edit]
hake c
- catch, latch; a stopping mechanism that prevents something from opening
- catch; an unforeseen or concealed problem
Declension[edit]
Declension of hake | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | hake | haken | hakar | hakarna |
Genitive | hakes | hakens | hakars | hakarnas |
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/eɪk
- Rhymes:English/eɪk/1 syllable
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
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- en:Gadiforms
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch verb forms
- Finnish words suffixed with -e
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- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑke
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑke/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish hame-type nominals
- German terms with audio links
- German non-lemma forms
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- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
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- dum:Tools
- Middle English terms with unknown etymologies
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- enm:Fish
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
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- Norwegian Bokmål nouns with multiple genders
- nb:Anatomy
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse
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- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
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- nn:Anatomy
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
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- Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
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- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
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