julia

See also: Julia, Júlia, Júlía, Julià, and Julią

Swahili

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya):

  (file)

Verb

-julia (infinitive kujulia)

1. Applicative form of -jua: to know for

Conjugation

Conjugation of -julia
Positive present -najulia Subjunctive -julie Negative -julii Imperative singular julia
Infinitives
Positive kujulia Negative kutojulia
Imperatives
Singular julia Plural julieni
Tensed forms
Habitual hujulia Positive past positive subject concord + -lijulia Negative past negative subject concord + -kujulia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -najulia) Singular Plural 1st person ninajulia/najulia tunajulia 2nd person unajulia mnajulia 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anajulia wanajulia other classes positive subject concord + -najulia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -julii) Singular Plural 1st person sijulii hatujulii 2nd person hujulii hamjulii 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hajulii hawajulii other classes negative subject concord + -julii
Positive future positive subject concord + -tajulia Negative future negative subject concord + -tajulia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -julie) Singular Plural 1st person nijulie tujulie 2nd person ujulie mjulie 3rd person m-wa(I/II) ajulie wajulie other classes positive subject concord + -julie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sijulie Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngejulia Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singejulia Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalijulia Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalijulia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ajulia) Singular Plural 1st person najulia twajulia 2nd person wajulia mwajulia 3rd person m-wa(I/II) ajulia wajulia m-mi(III/IV) wajulia yajulia ji-ma(V/VI) lajulia yajulia ki-vi(VII/VIII) chajulia vyajulia n(IX/X) yajulia zajulia u(XI) wajulia see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwajulia pa(XVI) pajulia mu(XVIII) mwajulia
Perfect positive subject concord + -mejulia "Already" positive subject concord + -meshajulia "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jajulia "If/When" positive subject concord + -kijulia "If not" positive subject concord + -sipojulia Consecutive kajulia / positive subject concord + -kajulia Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kajulie
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nijulia -tujulia 2nd person -kujulia -wajulia/-kujulieni/-wajulieni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mjulia -wajulia m-mi(III/IV) -ujulia -ijulia ji-ma(V/VI) -lijulia -yajulia ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kijulia -vijulia n(IX/X) -ijulia -zijulia u(XI) -ujulia see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kujulia pa(XVI) -pajulia mu(XVIII) -mujulia Reflexive -jijulia
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -julia- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -juliaye -juliao m-mi(III/IV) -juliao -juliayo ji-ma(V/VI) -julialo -juliayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -juliacho -juliavyo n(IX/X) -juliayo -juliazo u(XI) -juliao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -juliako pa(XVI) -juliapo mu(XVIII) -juliamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -julia) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yejulia -ojulia m-mi(III/IV) -ojulia -yojulia ji-ma(V/VI) -lojulia -yojulia ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chojulia -vyojulia n(IX/X) -yojulia -zojulia u(XI) -ojulia see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kojulia pa(XVI) -pojulia mu(XVIII) -mojulia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

• Verbal derivations:
  • Causative: -julisha
  • Passive: -juliwa
  • Stative: -julika