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See also:
U+8998, 覘
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8998

[U+8997]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+8999]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 147, +5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 卜口月山山 (YRBUU), four-corner 26610, composition )

  1. peek
  2. spy on, watch
  3. investigate

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1134, character 33
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34840
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1601, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3666, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+8998

Chinese

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trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (10) (10)
Final () (154) (154)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter trhjem trhjemH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʈʰˠiᴇm/ /ʈʰˠiᴇmH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʈʰᵚiɛm/ /ʈʰᵚiɛmH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȶʰiæm/ /ȶʰiæmH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʈʰjiam/ /ʈʰjiamH/
Li
Rong
/ȶʰjɛm/ /ȶʰjɛmH/
Wang
Li
/ȶʰĭɛm/ /ȶʰĭɛmH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ȶʰi̯ɛm/ /ȶʰi̯ɛmH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chān chàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
cim1 cim3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 16703 16704
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*tems/ /*tʰem/

Definitions

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Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

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Korean

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Hanja

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(jeom) (hangeul , revised jeom, McCune–Reischauer chŏm, Yale cem)

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