فرق

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Arabic[edit]

Root
ف ر ق (f-r-q)

Pronunciation 1[edit]

Verb[edit]

فَرَقَ • (faraqa) I, non-past يَفْرُقُ‎ (yafruqu)

  1. (transitive) to split, separate
  2. to part the hair
  3. to distinguish
  4. to expound, explain
  5. to determine, order, ordain
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
فَرَقَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns فَرْق or فُرْقَان)
verbal nouns
الْمَصَادِر
فَرْق or فُرْقَان

farq or furqān
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
fāriq
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
mafrūq
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
faraqtu
faraqta
فَرَقَ

faraqa
faraqtumā
faraqā
faraqnā
faraqtum
faraqū
f
faraqti
faraqat
faraqatā
faraqtunna
faraqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔafruqu
tafruqu
yafruqu
tafruqāni
yafruqāni
nafruqu
tafruqūna
yafruqūna
f
tafruqīna
tafruqu
tafruqāni
tafruqna
yafruqna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔafruqa
tafruqa
yafruqa
tafruqā
yafruqā
nafruqa
tafruqū
yafruqū
f
tafruqī
tafruqa
tafruqā
tafruqna
yafruqna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔafruq
tafruq
yafruq
tafruqā
yafruqā
nafruq
tafruqū
yafruqū
f
tafruqī
tafruq
tafruqā
tafruqna
yafruqna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
ufruq
ufruqā
ufruqū
f
ufruqī
ufruqna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
furiqtu
furiqta
فُرِقَ

furiqa
furiqtumā
furiqā
furiqnā
furiqtum
furiqū
f
furiqti
furiqat
furiqatā
furiqtunna
furiqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔufraqu
tufraqu
yufraqu
tufraqāni
yufraqāni
nufraqu
tufraqūna
yufraqūna
f
tufraqīna
tufraqu
tufraqāni
tufraqna
yufraqna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔufraqa
tufraqa
yufraqa
tufraqā
yufraqā
nufraqa
tufraqū
yufraqū
f
tufraqī
tufraqa
tufraqā
tufraqna
yufraqna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔufraq
tufraq
yufraq
tufraqā
yufraqā
nufraq
tufraqū
yufraqū
f
tufraqī
tufraq
tufraqā
tufraqna
yufraqna

Pronunciation 2[edit]

Verb[edit]

فَرَقَ • (faraqa) I, non-past يَفْرُقُ‎ (yafruqu)

  1. (intransitive) to separate
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
فَرَقَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun فُرُوق)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
furūq
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
fāriq
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
mafrūq
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
faraqtu
faraqta
فَرَقَ

faraqa
faraqtumā
faraqā
faraqnā
faraqtum
faraqū
f
faraqti
faraqat
faraqatā
faraqtunna
faraqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔafruqu
tafruqu
yafruqu
tafruqāni
yafruqāni
nafruqu
tafruqūna
yafruqūna
f
tafruqīna
tafruqu
tafruqāni
tafruqna
yafruqna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔafruqa
tafruqa
yafruqa
tafruqā
yafruqā
nafruqa
tafruqū
yafruqū
f
tafruqī
tafruqa
tafruqā
tafruqna
yafruqna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔafruq
tafruq
yafruq
tafruqā
yafruqā
nafruq
tafruqū
yafruqū
f
tafruqī
tafruq
tafruqā
tafruqna
yafruqna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
ufruq
ufruqā
ufruqū
f
ufruqī
ufruqna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m — —
فُرِقَ

furiqa 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m — —
yufraqu 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m — —
yufraqa 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m — —
yufraq 		— — — — —
f — — — — —

Pronunciation 3[edit]

Verb[edit]

فَرِقَ • (fariqa) I, non-past يَفْرَقُ‎ (yafraqu)

  1. to fear
  2. to be afraid, be timorous
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
فَرَقَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun فَرَق)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
فَرَق

faraq
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
fāriq
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
mafrūq
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
faraqtu
faraqta
فَرَقَ

faraqa
faraqtumā
faraqā
faraqnā
faraqtum
faraqū
f
faraqti
faraqat
faraqatā
faraqtunna
faraqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔafruqu
tafruqu
yafruqu
tafruqāni
yafruqāni
nafruqu
tafruqūna
yafruqūna
f
tafruqīna
tafruqu
tafruqāni
tafruqna
yafruqna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔafruqa
tafruqa
yafruqa
tafruqā
yafruqā
nafruqa
tafruqū
yafruqū
f
tafruqī
tafruqa
tafruqā
tafruqna
yafruqna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔafruq
tafruq
yafruq
tafruqā
yafruqā
nafruq
tafruqū
yafruqū
f
tafruqī
tafruq
tafruqā
tafruqna
yafruqna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
ufruq
ufruqā
ufruqū
f
ufruqī
ufruqna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
furiqtu
furiqta
فُرِقَ

furiqa
furiqtumā
furiqā
furiqnā
furiqtum
furiqū
f
furiqti
furiqat
furiqatā
furiqtunna
furiqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔufraqu
tufraqu
yufraqu
tufraqāni
yufraqāni
nufraqu
tufraqūna
yufraqūna
f
tufraqīna
tufraqu
tufraqāni
tufraqna
yufraqna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔufraqa
tufraqa
yufraqa
tufraqā
yufraqā
nufraqa
tufraqū
yufraqū
f
tufraqī
tufraqa
tufraqā
tufraqna
yufraqna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔufraq
tufraq
yufraq
tufraqā
yufraqā
nufraq
tufraqū
yufraqū
f
tufraqī
tufraq
tufraqā
tufraqna
yufraqna

Pronunciation 4[edit]

Verb[edit]

فَرَّقَ • (farraqa) II, non-past يُفَرِّقُ‎ (yufarriqu)

  1. to separate
  2. to distinguish
  3. to disperse
  4. (construed with عَلَى (ʕalā)) to divide (something) between
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
فَرَّقَ
(form-II sound)
verbal nouns
الْمَصَادِر
tafrīq or tafriqa
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
mufarriq
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
mufarraq
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
farraqtu
farraqta
فَرَّقَ

farraqa
farraqtumā
farraqā
farraqnā
farraqtum
farraqū
f
farraqti
farraqat
farraqatā
farraqtunna
farraqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔufarriqu
tufarriqu
yufarriqu
tufarriqāni
yufarriqāni
nufarriqu
tufarriqūna
yufarriqūna
f
tufarriqīna
tufarriqu
tufarriqāni
tufarriqna
yufarriqna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔufarriqa
tufarriqa
yufarriqa
tufarriqā
yufarriqā
nufarriqa
tufarriqū
yufarriqū
f
tufarriqī
tufarriqa
tufarriqā
tufarriqna
yufarriqna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔufarriq
tufarriq
yufarriq
tufarriqā
yufarriqā
nufarriq
tufarriqū
yufarriqū
f
tufarriqī
tufarriq
tufarriqā
tufarriqna
yufarriqna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
فَرِّقْ

farriq
farriqā
farriqū
f
farriqī
farriqna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
furriqtu
furriqta
فُرِّقَ

furriqa
furriqtumā
furriqā
furriqnā
furriqtum
furriqū
f
furriqti
furriqat
furriqatā
furriqtunna
furriqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔufarraqu
tufarraqu
yufarraqu
tufarraqāni
yufarraqāni
nufarraqu
tufarraqūna
yufarraqūna
f
tufarraqīna
tufarraqu
tufarraqāni
tufarraqna
yufarraqna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔufarraqa
tufarraqa
yufarraqa
tufarraqā
yufarraqā
nufarraqa
tufarraqū
yufarraqū
f
tufarraqī
tufarraqa
tufarraqā
tufarraqna
yufarraqna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔufarraq
tufarraq
yufarraq
tufarraqā
yufarraqā
nufarraq
tufarraqū
yufarraqū
f
tufarraqī
tufarraq
tufarraqā
tufarraqna
yufarraqna
Antonyms[edit]

Pronunciation 5[edit]

Noun[edit]

فَرْق • (farq) m (plural فُرُوق (furūq))

  1. verbal noun of فَرَقَ (faraqa, “to separate”) (form I)
    1. separation
  2. difference
  3. discord
  4. parting of the hair
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun فَرْق (farq)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal فَرْق
farq 		الْفَرْق
al-farq 		فَرْق
farq
Nominative فَرْقٌ
farqun 		الْفَرْقُ
al-farqu 		فَرْقُ
farqu
Accusative فَرْقًا
farqan 		الْفَرْقَ
al-farqa 		فَرْقَ
farqa
Genitive فَرْقٍ
farqin 		الْفَرْقِ
al-farqi 		فَرْقِ
farqi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal فَرْقَيْن
farqayn 		الْفَرْقَيْن
al-farqayn 		فَرْقَيْ
farqay
Nominative فَرْقَانِ
farqāni 		الْفَرْقَانِ
al-farqāni 		فَرْقَا
farqā
Accusative فَرْقَيْنِ
farqayni 		الْفَرْقَيْنِ
al-farqayni 		فَرْقَيْ
farqay
Genitive فَرْقَيْنِ
farqayni 		الْفَرْقَيْنِ
al-farqayni 		فَرْقَيْ
farqay
Plural basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal فُرُوق
furūq 		الْفُرُوق
al-furūq 		فُرُوق
furūq
Nominative فُرُوقٌ
furūqun 		الْفُرُوقُ
al-furūqu 		فُرُوقُ
furūqu
Accusative فُرُوقًا
furūqan 		الْفُرُوقَ
al-furūqa 		فُرُوقَ
furūqa
Genitive فُرُوقٍ
furūqin 		الْفُرُوقِ
al-furūqi 		فُرُوقِ
furūqi
Descendants[edit]

Pronunciation 6[edit]

Noun[edit]

فَرَق • (faraq) m

  1. verbal noun of فَرَقَ (faraqa) (form I)
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun فَرَق (faraq)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal فَرَق
faraq 		الْفَرَق
al-faraq 		فَرَق
faraq
Nominative فَرَقٌ
faraqun 		الْفَرَقُ
al-faraqu 		فَرَقُ
faraqu
Accusative فَرَقًا
faraqan 		الْفَرَقَ
al-faraqa 		فَرَقَ
faraqa
Genitive فَرَقٍ
faraqin 		الْفَرَقِ
al-faraqi 		فَرَقِ
faraqi

Pronunciation 7[edit]

Noun[edit]

فِرَق • (firaq) f pl

  1. plural of فِرْقَة (firqa)

Baluchi[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Persian فَرق (farq), from Arabic فَرْق (farq).

Noun[edit]

فرق • (farq)

  1. difference
  2. distinction

See also[edit]

Hijazi Arabic[edit]

Root
ف ر ق
4 terms

Etymology 1[edit]

From Arabic فَرْق (farq).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

فرق • (farg) m (dual فَرْقين (fargēn), plural فُرُوق (furūg))

  1. difference

Etymology 2[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

فَرَق • (farag) I (non-past يِفْرِق (yifrig))

  1. to cause a difference in a matter or situation
    ترى ما فرقت بالنسبة له
    tara mā faragat bi-l-nisbalu
    by the way it does not cause a difference for him
Conjugation[edit]
    Conjugation of فرق (farag)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m فرقت (faragt) فرقت (faragt) فرق (farag) فرقنا (faragna) فرقتوا (faragtu) فرقوا (faragu)
f فرقتي (faragti) فرقت (faragat)
non-past m أفرق (ʔafrig) تفرق (tifrig) يفرق (yifrig) نفرق (nifrig) تفرقوا (tifrigu) يفرقوا (yifrigu)
f تفرقي (tifrigi) تفرق (tifrig)
imperative m افرق (afrig) افرقوا (afrigu)
f افرقي (afrigi)

Etymology 3[edit]

From Arabic فَرَّقَ (farraqa).

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

فَرَّق • (farrag) II (non-past يِفَرِّق (yifarrig))

  1. to cause division
  2. to split
    Synonym: وَزَّع (wazzaʕ)
Conjugation[edit]
    Conjugation of فرق (farrag)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m فرقت (farragt) فرقت (farragt) فرق (farrag) فرقنا (farragna) فرقتوا (farragtu) فرقوا (farragu)
f فرقتي (farragti) فرقت (farragat)
non-past m أفرق (ʔafarrig) تفرق (tifarrig) يفرق (yifarrig) نفرق (nifarrig) تفرقوا (tifarrigu) يفرقوا (yifarrigu)
f تفرقي (tifarrigi) تفرق (tifarrig)
imperative m فرق (farrig) فرقوا (farrigu)
f فرقي (farrigi)

Etymology 4[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

فِرَق • (firag) pl

  1. plural of فِرْقة (firga)

Persian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Arabic فَرْق (farq).

Pronunciation[edit]

 

Readings
Classical reading? farq
Dari reading? farq
Iranian reading? farğ
Tajik reading? farq

Noun[edit]

فرق • (farq)

  1. difference
  2. inequality
  3. summit of the skull, parting of the hair

Derived terms[edit]

Punjabi[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Classical Persian فَرق (farq), from Arabic فَرْق (farq).

Noun[edit]

فَرَق • (faraq) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਫ਼ਰਕ਼ or ਫ਼ਰਕ)

  1. difference, distance
  2. deviation, variation, variance, divergence
  3. inconsistency, contrariety, disparity, estrangement

South Levantine Arabic[edit]

Root
ف ر ق
3 terms

Etymology 1[edit]

From Arabic فَرَقَ (faraqa).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): (Urban) /fa.raʔ/, [ˈfa.raʔ]
  • IPA(key): (Bedouin) /fa.raɡ/, [ˈfa.raɡ]
  • Audio (al-Lidd)(file)

Verb[edit]

فرق • (faraʔ) I (present بفرق (bifriʔ))

  1. to differ, to be different
    Antonym: شبه (šibih)
  2. to distinguish, to differentiate
    Synonym: ميّز (mayyaz)
  3. (by extension) to make a difference
    ما أهلك بفكّروكي عندي، شو رح يفرق يعني؟
    ma ʔahlek bifakkrūki ʕindi, šū raḥ yifriʔ yaʕni
    But your parents think you're at my place, so what difference does it make?
Conjugation[edit]
    Conjugation of فرق (faraʔ)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m فرقت (faraʔt) فرقت (faraʔt) فرق (faraʔ) فرقنا (faraʔna) فرقتو (faraʔtu) فرقو (faraʔu)
f فرقتي (faraʔti) فرقت (farʔat)
present m بفرق (bafriʔ) بتفرق (btifriʔ) بفرق (bifriʔ) منفرق (mnifriʔ) بتفرقو (btifriʔu) بفرقو (bifriʔu)
f بتفرقي (btifriʔi) بتفرق (btifriʔ)
subjunctive m أفرق (ʔafriʔ) تفرق (tifriʔ) يفرق (yifriʔ) نفرق (nifriʔ) تفرقو (tifriʔu) يفرقو (yifriʔu)
f تفرقي (tifriʔi) تفرق (tifriʔ)
imperative m افرق (ifriʔ) افرقو (ifriʔu)
f افرقي (ifriʔi)

Etymology 2[edit]

From Arabic فَرَّقَ (farraqa).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): (Urban) /far.raʔ/, [ˈfar.raʔ]
  • IPA(key): (Bedouin) /far.raɡ/, [ˈfar.raɡ]
  • Audio (al-Lidd)(file)

Verb[edit]

فرّق • (farraʔ) II (present بفرّق (bifarreʔ))

  1. to separate
    Synonym: فصل (faṣal)
  2. to distinguish, to differentiate
    Synonym: ميّز (mayyaz)
Conjugation[edit]
    Conjugation of فرّق (farraʔ)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m فرّقت (farraʔt) فرّقت (farraʔt) فرّق (farraʔ) فرّقنا (farraʔna) فرّقتو (farraʔtu) فرّقو (farraʔu)
f فرّقتي (farraʔti) فرّقت (farraʔat)
present m بفرّق (bafarreʔ) بتفرّق (bitfarreʔ) بفرّق (bifarreʔ) منفرّق (minfarreʔ) بتفرّقو (bitfarrʔu) بفرّقو (bifarrʔu)
f بتفرّقي (bitfarrʔi) بتفرّق (bitfarreʔ)
subjunctive m افرّق (afarreʔ) تفرّق (tfarreʔ) يفرّق (yfarreʔ) نفرّق (nfarreʔ) تفرّقو (tfarrʔu) يفرّقو (yfarrʔu)
f تفرّقي (tfarrʔi) تفرّق (tfarreʔ)
imperative m فرّق (farreʔ) فرّقو (farrʔu)
f فرّقي (farrʔi)
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