剬

剬 U+526C, 剬 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-526C ← 剫 [U+526B] CJK Unified Ideographs 剭 → [U+526D]

Translingual

Han character

剬 (radical 18, 刀+9, 11 strokes, cangjie input 山月中弓 (UBLN), four-corner 2220₀, composition ⿰耑刂)

References

• KangXi: page 142, character 17
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2091
• Dae Jaweon: page 322, character 3
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 348, character 7
• Unihan data for U+526C

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		剬

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 剬
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (耑) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
揣	*toːlʔ, *sʰrolʔ
褍	*toːlʔ, *toːn
惴	*tjols
圌	*djol, *djon
篅	*djol, *djon
瑞	*djols
端	*toːn
剬	*toːn, *tjonʔ
偳	*toːn, *tʰoːn
鍴	*toːn
耑	*toːn
踹	*toːns, *djonʔ
湍	*tʰoːn, *tjon
煓	*tʰoːn
貒	*tʰoːn, *tʰoːns
諯	*stʰons, *tjon, *tʰjons, *djon
顓	*tjon
喘	*tʰjonʔ
遄	*djon
輲	*djon
椯	*djon
歂	*djon, *djonʔ
腨	*djonʔ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhì, duān (zhi⁴, duan¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄓˋ, ㄉㄨㄢ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zai³, tyun⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: zhì
    • Zhuyin: ㄓˋ
    • Wade–Giles: chih⁴
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyh
    • IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: duān
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄢ
    • Wade–Giles: tuan¹
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duan
    • IPA ^(key): /tu̯a̠n⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: zai³, tyun⁴
    • Yale: jai, tyùhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzai³, tyn⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: zei³, tün⁴
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐi̯³³/, /tʰyːn²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: /tuɑn/, /t͡ɕiuᴇn^X/▼

Rime
Character	剬	剬
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	端 (5)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	桓 (62)	仙 (78)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	I	III
Fanqie	多官切	旨兖切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tuɑn/	/t͡ɕiuᴇnX/
Pan Wuyun	/tʷɑn/	/t͡ɕʷiɛnX/
Shao Rongfen	/tuɑn/	/t͡ɕjuænX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/twan/	/cwianX/
Li Rong	/tuɑn/	/t͡ɕiuɛnX/
Wang Li	/tuɑn/	/t͡ɕĭwɛnX/
Bernard Karlgren	/tuɑn/	/t͡ɕi̯wɛnX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	duān	zhuǎn

• Old Chinese▼

  (Zhengzhang): /*toːn/, /*tjonʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	剬	剬
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	2501	2516
Phonetic component	耑	耑
Rime group	元	元
Rime subdivision	3	3
Corresponding MC rime	端	剸
Old Chinese	/*toːn/	/*tjonʔ/
Notes		同剸

Definitions

剬

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References

• (Cantonese) Multi-function Chinese Character Database (漢語多功能字庫)

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Japanese

Kanji

剬

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): たん (tan), せん (sen), せい (sei)
• Kun: たつ (tatsu), さばく (sabaku)

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Korean

Hanja

剬 • (dan) (hangeul 단, revised dan, McCune–Reischauer tan)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.