愩
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]愩 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 心一月金 (PMBC) or 難心一月金 (XPMBC), four-corner 91086, composition ⿰忄貢)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 396, character 10
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10984
- Dae Jaweon: page 734, character 17
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2335, character 13
- Unihan data for U+6129
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 愩 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 𫺌 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Old Chinese | |
---|---|
缸 | *kroːŋ, *ɡroːŋ |
篢 | *kluːmʔ, *koːŋ |
贑 | *kluːmʔ |
涳 | *ŋr'oːŋ, *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ |
江 | *kroːŋ |
肛 | *kroːŋ, *qʰroːŋ |
扛 | *kroːŋ |
杠 | *kroːŋ |
豇 | *kroːŋ |
茳 | *kroːŋ |
釭 | *kroːŋ, *koːŋ, *kuːŋ |
矼 | *kroːŋ |
玒 | *kroːŋ, *koːŋ |
虹 | *kroːŋs, *koːŋs, *ɡoːŋ |
腔 | *kʰroːŋ |
崆 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ |
羫 | *kʰroːŋ |
控 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋs |
椌 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ |
悾 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋs |
跫 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoŋ, *ɡoŋ |
啌 | *qʰroːŋ |
谾 | *qʰroːŋ, *qʰoːŋ |
舡 | *qʰroːŋ |
缻 | *ɡroːŋ |
項 | *ɡroːŋʔ |
屸 | *ɡ·roːŋ |
功 | *koːŋ |
工 | *koːŋ |
疘 | *koːŋ |
魟 | *koːŋ, *qʰoːŋ, *ɡoːŋ |
攻 | *koːŋ, *kuːŋ |
愩 | *koːŋ |
碽 | *koːŋ |
貢 | *koːŋs |
羾 | *koːŋs |
空 | *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋs |
箜 | *kʰoːŋ |
硿 | *kʰoːŋ |
埪 | *kʰoːŋ |
鵼 | *kʰoːŋ |
倥 | *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋʔ, *kʰoːŋs |
鞚 | *kʰoːŋs |
叿 | *qʰoːŋ |
嗊 | *qʰoːŋʔ |
訌 | *ɡoːŋ |
紅 | *ɡoːŋ |
仜 | *ɡoːŋ |
葒 | *ɡoːŋ |
渱 | *ɡoːŋ |
鴻 | *ɡoːŋ, *ɡoːŋʔ |
汞 | *ɡoːŋʔ |
澒 | *ɡoːŋʔ |
鞏 | *koŋʔ |
巩 | *koŋʔ |
銎 | *kʰoŋ, *qʰoŋ |
恐 | *kʰoŋʔ, *kʰoŋs |
蛩 | *ɡoŋ |
筇 | *ɡoŋ |
桏 | *ɡoŋ |
邛 | *ɡoŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *koːŋ) : semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 貢 (OC *koːŋs).
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gong
- Wade–Giles: kung1
- Yale: gūng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gong
- Palladius: гун (gun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gung1
- Yale: gūng
- Cantonese Pinyin: gung1
- Guangdong Romanization: gung1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: kuwng
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*koːŋ/
Definitions
[edit]愩
- ‡ distraught; upset
- ‡ scared
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gòng
- Wade–Giles: kung4
- Yale: gùng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gonq
- Palladius: гун (gun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʊŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
[edit]愩
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Etymology 3
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): gong5
- Southern Min
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: gong5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kông
- Sinological IPA (key): /koŋ⁵⁵/
- (Teochew)
Definitions
[edit]愩
Synonyms
[edit]Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 暈 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 暈 |
Singapore | 暈 | |
Cantonese | Hong Kong | 暈 |
Singapore (Guangfu) | 暈 | |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 眩 |
Quanzhou | 眩 | |
Zhangzhou | 眩 | |
Tainan | 眩, 楞 | |
Penang (Hokkien) | 眩 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 眩, 楞 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 眩 | |
Raoping | 眩 | |
Jieyang | 眩, 愩 | |
Singapore (Teochew) | 眩 | |
Wenchang | 眩 | |
Singapore (Hainanese) | 眩 |
Compounds
[edit]See also
[edit]- (Hokkien) 楞 (gông)
Etymology 4
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 愩 – see 𢦅 (“absentminded”). (This character is a variant form of 𢦅). |
References
[edit]- (Cantonese) Jyutping Database (粵拼資料庫)
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
References
[edit]Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Middle Chinese adjectives
- Old Chinese adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 愩
- Chinese terms with obsolete senses
- Teochew lemmas
- Teochew hanzi
- Teochew adjectives
- Teochew Chinese
- Chinese variant forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters