痁

Translingual

Han character

痁 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 大卜口 (KYR), four-corner 0016₂, composition ⿸疒占)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 771, character 36
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22121
• Dae Jaweon: page 1182, character 6
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2665, character 5
• Unihan data for U+75C1

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		痁

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 痁
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (占) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
頕	*taːm
煔	*ɦlaːm, *hljems, *hl'eːms
炶	*ɦlaːm
詀	*rteːm, *rdeːms, *teːm, *tʰjeb
站	*rteːms
檆	*sreːm
黏	*nem
粘	*nem
枮	*slem, *ʔl'ɯm
霑	*tem
沾	*tem, *teːms, *tʰeːm
覘	*tems, *tʰem
鉆	*tʰem, *ɡrem, *tʰeːb
占	*ʔljem, *tjems
颭	*tjemʔ
佔	*tjems, *teːm
苫	*hljem, *hljems
痁	*hljem, *teːms
蛅	*njem
阽	*lem
敁	*teːm
掂	*tiːm
點	*teːmʔ
玷	*teːmʔ, *teːms
店	*tiːms
坫	*tiːms, *tim
黇	*tʰeːm
扂	*deːmʔ
拈	*neːm
鮎	*neːm
砧	*ʔl'ɯm
笘	*teːb
跕	*teːb, *tʰeːb
貼	*tʰeːb
帖	*tʰeːb
怗	*tʰeːb
呫	*tʰeːb

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shān (shan¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄢ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sim¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shān
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄢ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shan
    • Wade–Giles: shan¹
    • Yale: shān
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shan
    • Palladius: шань (šanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂän⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: sim¹
    • Yale: sīm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sim¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: xim¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /siːm⁵⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: syem

Rime
Character	痁
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	書 (26)
Final (韻)	鹽 (153)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	失廉切
Baxter	syem
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɕiᴇm/
Pan Wuyun	/ɕiɛm/
Shao Rongfen	/ɕjæm/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɕiam/
Li Rong	/ɕiɛm/
Wang Li	/ɕĭɛm/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɕi̯ɛm/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shān
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sim1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*hljem/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	痁
Reading #	1/2
No.	16711
Phonetic component	占
Rime group	談
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	苫
Old Chinese	/*hljem/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 痁

1. (literary) malaria

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): diàn (dian⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dim³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: diàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: diàn
    • Wade–Giles: tien⁴
    • Yale: dyàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diann
    • Palladius: дянь (djanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti̯ɛn⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: dim³
    • Yale: dim
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dim³
    • Guangdong Romanization: dim³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tiːm³³/

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• Middle Chinese: temH

Rime
Character	痁
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	添 (157)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	都念切
Baxter	temH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/temH/
Pan Wuyun	/temH/
Shao Rongfen	/tɛmH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tɛmH/
Li Rong	/temH/
Wang Li	/tiemH/
Bernard Karlgren	/tiemH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	diàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dim3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*teːms/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	痁
Reading #	2/2
No.	16726
Phonetic component	占
Rime group	談
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	店
Old Chinese	/*teːms/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 痁

1. ^† (deprecated template usage) Alternative form of 阽 (diàn, “to approach (danger)”).

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Japanese

Kanji

痁

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): せん (sen), てん (ten)
• Kun: おこり (okori)