盞
Appearance
See also: 盏
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]盞 (Kangxi radical 108, 皿+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 戈戈月廿 (IIBT), four-corner 53107, composition ⿱戔皿)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 795, character 13
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23020
- Dae Jaweon: page 1210, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2565, character 6
- Unihan data for U+76DE
Chinese
[edit]Glyph origin
[edit]Old Chinese | |
---|---|
殘 | *zlaːn, *zaːns |
戔 | *zlaːn |
帴 | *zlaːn, *saːns, *ʔslenʔ, *ʔsleːn, *sreːd |
虥 | *zreːn, *zreːn, *zreːnʔ, *zraːns |
盞 | *ʔsreːnʔ |
醆 | *ʔsreːnʔ, *ʔljenʔ |
琖 | *ʔsreːnʔ |
剗 | *sʰreːnʔ |
棧 | *zreːnʔ, *zraːns, *zrenʔ |
輚 | *zreːnʔ, *zraːns |
嶘 | *zreːnʔ |
錢 | *ʔslenʔ, *zlen |
俴 | *ʔslenʔ, *zlenʔ |
籛 | *ʔslenʔ, *ʔslens, *ʔsleːn |
淺 | *sʰlenʔ, *ʔsleːn |
濺 | *ʔsens, *ʔseːn |
踐 | *zlenʔ |
諓 | *zlenʔ, *zlens |
餞 | *zlenʔ, *zlens |
賤 | *zlens |
綫 | *slens |
箋 | *ʔsleːn |
牋 | *ʔsleːn |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsreːnʔ) : phonetic 戔 (OC *zlaːn) + semantic 皿 (“vessel”).
Etymology 1
[edit]trad. | 盞/琖 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 盏 | |
alternative forms | 𬍙 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zaan2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chán
- Jin (Wiktionary): zan2
- Eastern Min (BUC): cāng
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhǎn
- Wade–Giles: chan3
- Yale: jǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jaan
- Palladius: чжань (čžanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂän²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zaan2
- Yale: jáan
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzaan2
- Guangdong Romanization: zan2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡saːn³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chán
- Hakka Romanization System: zanˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: zan3
- Sinological IPA: /t͡san³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: zan2
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡sæ̃⁵³/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: cāng
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡saŋ³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- chóaⁿ - vernacular;
- chán - literary.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: zuan2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsuáⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sũã⁵²/
- Middle Chinese: tsreanX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ts]rarʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsreːnʔ/
Definitions
[edit]盞
Synonyms
[edit]Dialectal synonyms of 盞 (“(classifier for lamps)”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 盞 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 盞 |
Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 盞 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 盞 |
Xi'an | 盞 | |
Xining | 盞 | |
Xuzhou | 盞 | |
Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 盞 |
Ürümqi | 盞 | |
Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 盞 |
Wuhan | 盞 | |
Guiyang | 盞 | |
Liuzhou | 盞 | |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 盞 |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 眼 |
Hong Kong | 盞, 眼 | |
Taishan | 盞 | |
Dongguan | 盞 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 盞 |
Pingxiang | 盞 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 盞 |
Yudu | 盞 | |
Jin | Taiyuan | 盞 |
Xinzhou | 盞 | |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 盞 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 葩, 盞 |
Quanzhou | 葩 | |
Zhangzhou | 葩 | |
Tainan | 葩 | |
Longyan | 葩 | |
Datian | 葩 | |
Leizhou | 盞 | |
Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 盞 |
Wu | Shanghai | 盞 |
Shanghai (Chongming) | 盞 | |
Suzhou | 盞 | |
Danyang | 盞 | |
Hangzhou | 盞 | |
Ningbo | 盞 | |
Wenzhou | 盞 | |
Jinhua | 盞 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 盞 |
Loudi | 盞 |
Compounds
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Others:
- → Vietnamese: chén
Etymology 2
[edit]trad. | 盞 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 盏 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zaan2
- Yale: jáan
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzaan2
- Guangdong Romanization: zan2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡saːn³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
[edit]盞 (Cantonese)
Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]盞
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]盞 • (jan) (hangeul 잔, revised jan, McCune–Reischauer chan, Yale can)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
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- Chinese lemmas
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- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
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- Chinese hanzi
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- Hokkien hanzi
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- Chinese nouns
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- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
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- Hokkien nouns
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- Chinese classifiers
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- Hakka classifiers
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- Chinese terms spelled with 盞
- Chinese adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Chinese adverbs
- Cantonese adverbs
- Cantonese Chinese
- Intermediate Mandarin
- zh:Vessels
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with on reading さん
- Japanese kanji with on reading せん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading さかずき
- Korean lemmas
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- Vietnamese Han tu