稔

Translingual

Han character

稔 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 竹木人戈心 (HDOIP), four-corner 2893₂, composition ⿰禾念)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 854, character 34
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25107
• Dae Jaweon: page 1280, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2614, character 7
• Unihan data for U+7A14

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Chinese

trad.		稔
simp. #		稔

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (念) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
淰	*rnɯːmʔ, *nɯːmʔ, *hnjɯmʔ
唸	*tɯːms, *tɯːns
埝	*tɯːms, *nɯːb
趝	*klɯːms, *n̥ʰɯːms
諗	*hnjɯmʔ
稔	*njɯːm
棯	*njɯmʔ
腍	*njɯmʔ
捻	*nɯːb
錜	*nɯːb
敜	*nɯːb
惗	*nɯːb, *sens
菍	*nɯːb, *nɯːd

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *njɯːm) : semantic 禾 (“grain”) + phonetic 念 (OC *nɯːms).

Etymology

“year”

Mon-Khmer (Benedict, 1990; Schuessler, 2007): compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *cn₁am ~ *cn₁aam (“year”), whence Khmer ឆ្នាំ (chnam), Mon သၞာံ (hnam), Vietnamese năm.

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 稔

1. year
2. (of crops, grains) to ripen; ripe; mature; fully-grown
3. Classifier for number of crops grown in a year: crop; harvest
4. to accumulate in the course of time; to collect; to pile up
5. to be familiar with; to know
6. usually; normally
7. beautiful
8. (deprecated template usage) Alternative form of 飪／饪 (rèn, “to steam (till cooked)”).

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Japanese

Kanji

稔

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

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Readings

• Go-on: にん (nin)^{←にむ (nimu, historical)}
• Kan-on: じん (jin)^{←じむ (zimu, historical)}
• Kan’yō-on: ねん (nen)
• Kun: みのる (minoru, 稔る); とし (toshi); みのり (minori)

Proper noun

稔(みのる) • (Minoru) 

1. a male given name

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Korean

Hanja

稔 • (im, yeom) (hangeul 임, 염, revised im, yeom, McCune–Reischauer im, yŏm, Yale im, yem)

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Vietnamese

Han character

(deprecated template usage) 稔 (nhẫm, nậm, nẫm)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.