julia

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See also: Julia, Júlia, Júlía, and Julià

Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-julia (infinitive kujulia)

  1. Applicative form of -jua: know for

Conjugation

Conjugation of -julia
Positive present -najulia
Subjunctive -julie
Negative -julii
Imperative singular julia
Infinitives
Positive kujulia
Negative kutojulia
Imperatives
Singular julia
Plural julieni
Tensed forms
Habitual hujulia
Positive past positive subject concord + -lijulia
Negative past negative subject concord + -kujulia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -najulia)
Singular Plural
1st person ninajulia/najulia tunajulia
2nd person unajulia mnajulia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anajulia wanajulia
other classes positive subject concord + -najulia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -julii)
Singular Plural
1st person sijulii hatujulii
2nd person hujulii hamjulii
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hajulii hawajulii
other classes negative subject concord + -julii
Positive future positive subject concord + -tajulia
Negative future negative subject concord + -tajulia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -julie)
Singular Plural
1st person nijulie tujulie
2nd person ujulie mjulie
3rd person m-wa(I/II) ajulie wajulie
other classes positive subject concord + -julie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sijulie
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngejulia
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singejulia
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalijulia
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalijulia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ajulia)
Singular Plural
1st person najulia twajulia
2nd person wajulia mwajulia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) ajulia wajulia
m-mi(III/IV) wajulia yajulia
ji-ma(V/VI) lajulia yajulia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chajulia vyajulia
n(IX/X) yajulia zajulia
u(XI) wajulia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwajulia
pa(XVI) pajulia
mu(XVIII) mwajulia
Perfect positive subject concord + -mejulia
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshajulia
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jajulia
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kijulia
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipojulia
Consecutive kajulia / positive subject concord + -kajulia
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kajulie
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nijulia -tujulia
2nd person -kujulia -wajulia/-kujulieni/-wajulieni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mjulia -wajulia
m-mi(III/IV) -ujulia -ijulia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lijulia -yajulia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kijulia -vijulia
n(IX/X) -ijulia -zijulia
u(XI) -ujulia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kujulia
pa(XVI) -pajulia
mu(XVIII) -mujulia
Reflexive -jijulia
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -julia- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -juliaye -juliao
m-mi(III/IV) -juliao -juliayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -julialo -juliayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -juliacho -juliavyo
n(IX/X) -juliayo -juliazo
u(XI) -juliao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -juliako
pa(XVI) -juliapo
mu(XVIII) -juliamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -julia)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yejulia -ojulia
m-mi(III/IV) -ojulia -yojulia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lojulia -yojulia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chojulia -vyojulia
n(IX/X) -yojulia -zojulia
u(XI) -ojulia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kojulia
pa(XVI) -pojulia
mu(XVIII) -mojulia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms