ой
Bulgarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Interjection
[edit]ой • (oj)
- ouch (expression of one's own physical pain)
- Synonym: ох (oh)
- Ой, много боли!
- Oj, mnogo boli!
- Ouch, it hurts a lot!
- wow (expression of amazement or wonder)
- Synonym: вау (vau)
- Ой, колко хубаво!
- Oj, kolko hubavo!
- Wow, how nice!
Buryat
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Mongolic *hoï (“forest”).
Noun
[edit]ой • (oj)
Eastern Mari
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]ой • (oj)
- opinion
- idea, thought, dream
- suggestion, proposition, advice, directions, instructions
- (linguistics) sentence, expression, saying
- word
- (figuratively) word, promise, agreement, decision
- speech, words
- news, rumor/rumour
- last wishes, precepts
Declension
[edit]This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
[edit]- вияш ой (vijaš oj)
- ик ой (ik oj)
- ой чаткалык (oj čatkalyk)
- ой шырым (oj šyrym)
- ойсем (ojsem)
- ойын йӱклан йыжыҥлалтмыже (ojyn jüklan jyžyŋlaltmyže)
- ойыш лийдымаш (ojyš ĺijdymaš)
- савырыме ой (savyryme oj)
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Russian ой (oj).
Interjection
[edit]ой • (oj)
References
[edit]- J. Bradley et al. (2023) “ой”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
Erzya
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Butter_dish.jpg/220px-Butter_dish.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Mordvinic *vaj~*voj, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *waje. Cognates include Moksha вай (vaj), Finnish voi, Western Mari ӱ (ü), Udmurt вӧй (vöj) and Hungarian vaj.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ой • (oj)
- butter
- ваднемс кши лангс ой ― vadńems kši langs oj ― to spread butter on bread
- oil
- эвкалиптэнь ой ― evkaľipteń oj ― eucalyptus oil
Declension
[edit]This entry needs an inflection-table template.
See also
[edit]- скал ой (skal oj)
References
[edit]- B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “ой”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
- Entry #1156 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
- Keresztes, László (1986) Geschichte der mordwinischen Konsonantismus II. Etymologisches Belegmaterial[1], Szeged: Studia Uralo-Altaica 26.
Kazakh
[edit]Alternative scripts | |
---|---|
Arabic | وي |
Cyrillic | ой |
Latin | oi |
Etymology 1
[edit]Interjection
[edit]ой • (oi)
- oh!
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *ōδ.
Noun
[edit]ой • (oi)
Etymology 3
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *ōj.
Noun
[edit]ой • (oi)
Declension
[edit]singular (жекеше) | plural (көпше) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (атау септік) | ой (oi) | ойлар (oilar) |
genitive (ілік септік) | ойдың (oidyñ) | ойлардың (oilardyñ) |
dative (барыс септік) | ойға (oiğa) | ойларға (oilarğa) |
accusative (табыс септік) | ойды (oidy) | ойларды (oilardy) |
locative (жатыс септік) | ойда (oida) | ойларда (oilarda) |
ablative (шығыс септік) | ойдан (oidan) | ойлардан (oilardan) |
instrumental (көмектес септік) | оймен (oimen) | ойлармен (oilarmen) |
Komi-Permyak
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Permic *öj, from Proto-Uralic *üje.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Twilight_in_night_sky.jpg/220px-Twilight_in_night_sky.jpg)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]о́й • (ój)
Declension
[edit]Declension of ой (stem: ой-) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | ой (oj) | ойэз (ojez) | |
accusative | I* | ой (oj) | ойэз (ojez) |
II* | ойӧс (ojös) | ойэзӧс (ojezös) | |
instrumental | ойӧн (ojön) | ойэзӧн (ojezön) | |
comitative | ойкӧт (ojköt) | ойэзкӧт (ojezköt) | |
caritive | ойтӧг (ojtög) | ойэзтӧг (ojeztög) | |
consecutive | ойла (ojla) | ойэзла (ojezla) | |
genitive | ойлӧн (ojlön) | ойэзлӧн (ojezlön) | |
ablative | ойлісь (ojliś) | ойэзлісь (ojezliś) | |
dative | ойлӧ (ojlö) | ойэзлӧ (ojezlö) | |
inessive | ойын (ojyn) | ойэзын (ojezyn) | |
elative | ойись (ojiś) | ойэзісь (ojeziś) | |
illative | ойӧ (ojö) | ойэзӧ (ojezö) | |
egressive | ойсянь (ojśań) | ойэзсянь (ojezśań) | |
approximative | ойлань (ojlań) | ойэзлань (ojezlań) | |
terminative | I | ойӧдз (ojödź) | ойэзӧдз (ojezödź) |
II | ойви (ojvi) | ойэзви (ojezvi) | |
prolative | ойӧт (ojöt) | ойэзӧт (ojezöt) | |
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I. |
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See also
[edit]ой ойвыв |
||
рыт рытвыв |
![]() |
асыв асыввыв |
лун лунвыв |
References
[edit]- R. M. Batalova, A. S. Krivoshchekova-Gantman (1985) Коми-пермяцко-русский словарь [Komi-Permyak-Russian dictionary][2], Moscow: Русский язык
Kyrgyz
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *ōδ.
Noun
[edit]ой • (oy) (Arabic spelling وي)
Derived terms
[edit]- ойлоо (oyloo)
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *ōj.
Noun
[edit]ой • (oy) (Arabic spelling وي)
Mongolian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Mongolian | Cyrillic |
---|---|
ᠣᠢ (oi) | ой (oj) |
Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠣᠢ (oi), from Middle Mongol ᠣᠢ (ʾwy /hoi̯/), from Proto-Mongolic *hoï (“forest”)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ой • (oj) (definite plural ойнууд)
Declension
[edit]This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
[edit]- ой мод (oj mod)
Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]ой • (oj) (Mongolian spelling ᠣᠢ (oi))
Etymology 3
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *ōd.
Noun
[edit]ой • (oj) (Mongolian spelling ᠣᠢ (oi))
Derived terms
[edit]- ой тогтоолт (oj togtoolt, “memory”)
Etymology 4
[edit]Noun
[edit]ой • (oj) (Mongolian spelling ᠣᠢ (oi))
- feeling of aversion, repugnance
Oroch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Cognate with Udihe вайи (waji), Ulch хори (xori), Orok хори (xori), Negidal ойин (ojin), Nanai хорин (horin) and Manchu ᠣᡵᡳᠨ (orin).
Numeral
[edit]ой (oj)
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Onomatopoeic. Compare Polish oj and Yiddish אוי (oy).
Pronunciation
[edit]Interjection
[edit]ой • (oj)
Descendants
[edit]- → Eastern Mari: ой (oj)
Southern Altai
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *ōδ.
Noun
[edit]ой • (oy)
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *ōj.
Noun
[edit]ой • (oy)
References
[edit]N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “ой”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN
Yakut
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *oy- (“to play, jump”). Also cognate with оонньуу (oonnyuu, “game”)
Verb
[edit]ой • (oy)
- (intransitive) to jump
- (astronomy) to rise
Derived terms
[edit]- ойуу (oyuu, “jump”)
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian interjections
- Bulgarian terms with usage examples
- Buryat terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic
- Buryat terms derived from Proto-Mongolic
- Buryat lemmas
- Buryat nouns
- Eastern Mari terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Eastern Mari/oj
- Rhymes:Eastern Mari/oj/1 syllable
- Eastern Mari lemmas
- Eastern Mari nouns
- mhr:Linguistics
- Eastern Mari terms borrowed from Russian
- Eastern Mari terms derived from Russian
- Eastern Mari interjections
- Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic
- Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic
- Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Erzya terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Erzya terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Erzya/oj
- Rhymes:Erzya/oj/1 syllable
- Erzya lemmas
- Erzya nouns
- Erzya terms with usage examples
- Kazakh lemmas
- Kazakh interjections
- Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Kazakh nouns
- Komi-Permyak terms inherited from Proto-Permic
- Komi-Permyak terms derived from Proto-Permic
- Komi-Permyak terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Komi-Permyak terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Komi-Permyak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Komi-Permyak lemmas
- Komi-Permyak nouns
- Kyrgyz terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Kyrgyz terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Kyrgyz lemmas
- Kyrgyz nouns
- Mongolian terms inherited from Classical Mongolian
- Mongolian terms derived from Classical Mongolian
- Mongolian terms inherited from Middle Mongol
- Mongolian terms derived from Middle Mongol
- Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic
- Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic
- Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Mongolian lemmas
- Mongolian nouns
- Mongolian 1-syllable words
- Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Oroch lemmas
- Oroch numerals
- Russian onomatopoeias
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio links
- Russian lemmas
- Russian interjections
- Southern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Southern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Southern Altai lemmas
- Southern Altai nouns
- Yakut terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Yakut terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Yakut lemmas
- Yakut verbs
- Yakut intransitive verbs
- sah:Astronomy
- sah:Gaits