From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
U+839E, 莞
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-839E

[U+839D]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+839F]

Translingual

[edit]

Han character

[edit]

(Kangxi radical 140, +7, 11 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 10 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 廿十一山 (TJMU) or 難廿十一山 (XTJMU), four-corner 44211, composition )

Derived characters

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1034, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31063
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1493, character 23
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3225, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+839E

Chinese

[edit]

Glyph origin

[edit]

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *kŋoːn, *ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋroːnʔ) : semantic + phonetic (OC *ɦŋoːn).

Etymology 1

[edit]
trad.
simp. #
alternative forms 𦺊
𦸌

Pronunciation

[edit]


Rime
Character
Reading # 2/3 1/3
Initial () (28) (33)
Final () (62) (62)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division () I I
Fanqie
Baxter kwan hwan
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kuɑn/ /ɦuɑn/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʷɑn/ /ɦʷɑn/
Shao
Rongfen
/kuɑn/ /ɣuɑn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kwan/ /ɦwan/
Li
Rong
/kuɑn/ /ɣuɑn/
Wang
Li
/kuɑn/ /ɣuɑn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kuɑn/ /ɣuɑn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
guān huán
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gun1 wun4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3
No. 16108 16127
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3 3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kŋoːn/ /*ɦŋoːn/

Definitions

[edit]

  1. a type of long-stem watergrass, possibly the softstem rush (Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani) or Shichito matgrass (Cyperus malaccensis)
  2. mat woven using this kind of grass
  3. a surname

Compounds

[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]
trad.
simp. #

Pronunciation

[edit]

Note:
  • guêng2 - Chaozhou;
  • guang2 - Shantou.

    Definitions

    [edit]

    1. Used in 東莞东莞 (Dōngguǎn, “Dongguan”); also used as its short form.

    Compounds

    [edit]

    Etymology 3

    [edit]
    trad.
    simp. #
    alternative forms
    ancient

    Pronunciation

    [edit]


    Rime
    Character
    Reading # 3/3
    Initial () (33)
    Final () (70)
    Tone (調) Rising (X)
    Openness (開合) Closed
    Division () II
    Fanqie
    Baxter hwaenX
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /ɦˠuanX/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /ɦʷᵚanX/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /ɣuɐnX/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /ɦwaɨnX/
    Li
    Rong
    /ɣuanX/
    Wang
    Li
    /ɣwanX/
    Bernard
    Karlgren
    /ɣwanX/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    huàn
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    waan6
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading # 3/3
    No. 16140
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    3
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*ɦŋroːnʔ/

    Definitions

    [edit]

    1. smiling

    Compounds

    [edit]

    Etymology 4

    [edit]
    trad.
    simp. #

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Definitions

    [edit]

    1. Alternative form of (wǎn, gastric cavity)

    Etymology 5

    [edit]
    For pronunciation and definitions of – see .
    (This character is a variant form of ).

    Japanese

    [edit]

    Kanji

    [edit]

    (Jinmeiyō kanji)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Readings

    [edit]

    Korean

    [edit]

    Hanja

    [edit]

    (gwan, wan) (hangeul , , revised gwan, wan, McCune–Reischauer kwan, wan, Yale kwan, wan)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese

    [edit]

    Han character

    [edit]

    : Hán Nôm readings: hoàn

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.