今朝

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Cantonese [edit]

Noun [edit]

今朝 (traditional and simplified, jyutping gam1 ziu1)

  1. this morning

Japanese [edit]

Kanji in this term

Etymology 1 [edit]

From Old Japanese. Originally a compound of  (ke, this) +‎  (asa, morning).

The initial /ke/ is an alternative form of the initial /ko/ (, “this”) seen in words such as ここ (koko, this place > here) or これ (kore, this [nominal] > this), and the final /sa/ is a contraction from */ke.asa/ to /kesa/ with the medial -a- falling out, as Old Japanese did not permit vowel clusters.

The use of the kanji  (now) instead of  (this) is an example of jukujikun.

Pronunciation [edit]

Adverb [edit]

今朝 (hiragana けさ, romaji kesa)

  1. this morning

Noun [edit]

今朝 (hiragana けさ, romaji kesa)

  1. this morning

Etymology 2 [edit]

From Sinitic 今朝. /konteu/ > /kontjoː/. The /eu/ > /joː/ sound shift is a regular phonological change.

Pronunciation [edit]

  • On'yomi
  • IPA: /ko.ɴ.tjo.o/, [kõ̞nt͡ɕʲo̞ː]

Noun [edit]

今朝 (hiragana こんちょう, romaji konchō, historical hiragana こんてう)

  1. this morning

Mandarin [edit]

simpl. and trad.

Noun [edit]

今朝 (traditional and simplified, Pinyin jīnzhāo)

  1. (literary) this morning

Derived terms [edit]

References [edit]

  • "今朝" (in Mandarin), Guoyu Cidian On-line Mandarin Dictionary (國語辭典). URL accessed on 2009-05-09.