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'i

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Interjection

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'i

  1. Pronunciation spelling of hi.

Neapolitan

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Alternative forms

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  • li, i (apostrophe-free orthography)

Etymology

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From Old Neapolitan li, from illi. Compare Italian gli.

Pronunciation

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Article

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'i m

  1. the

Pronoun

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'i m

  1. them (accusative)

Coordinate terms

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Neapolitan personal pronouns
nominative accusative dative reflexive possessive prepositional
singular first person io me mìo, mìa, miéje, mèje me, méne
second
person
familiar tu te tùjo, tója, tuóje, tòje te, téne
formal vuje ve vuósto, vòsta, vuóste, vòste vuje
third
person
n ésso 'o (lo) lle se sùjo, sója, suóje, sòje ésso
m ìsso 'o, 'u (lo, lu) lle, lli ìsso
f éssa 'a (la) lle éssa
plural first person nuje nce nuósto, nòsta, nuóste, nòste nuje
second person vuje ve vuósto, vòsta, vuóste, vòste vuje
third
person
n éssa (llòro) 'a (la) lle (llòro) se llòro (invariable) éssa (llòro)
m ìsse (llòro) 'e, 'i (le, li) lle, lli (llòro) ìsse (llòro)
f ésse (llòro) 'e (le) lle (llòro) ésse (llòro)

Samoan

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Preposition

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'i

  1. into

See also

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Sicilian

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Alternative forms

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  • i (eye dialect)

Etymology

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Lenited variant of di, or of another of its variants.

Pronunciation

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Preposition

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'i

  1. alternative form of di (of);
    A casa 'i Turi.
    Turi's house.
    U cursu 'i Buxema.
    The main road of Buscemi.

See also

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Sicilian definite articled prepositions
singular plural
masculine feminine
u / lu a / la i / li
a ô
(older also: a lu)
â
(older also: a la)
ê
(older also: a li)
di
(older also: di lu)

(older also: di la)

(older also: di li)
cu
(older also: cu lu)

(older also: cu la)
chî
(older also: cu li)
pi
(older also: pi lu)

(older also: pi la)

(older also: pi li)
nna nnô
(older also: nna lu)
nnâ
(older also: nna la)
nnê
(older also: nna li)
nni nnû
(older also: nni lu)
nnâ
(older also: nni la)
nnî
(older also: nni li)

Tagalog

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Particle

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'i (Baybayin spelling ᜌ᜔)

  1. obsolete spelling of 'y

Welsh

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Etymology

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Contraction of ei (his, her, its).

Pronunciation

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Determiner

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'i

  1. his, its (with reference to a masculine noun; used after vowels; triggers soft mutation of following consonant)
    Un o’i gefndryd ydw i.
    I'm one of his cousins.
    Rwy'n gyfarwydd iawn â'r pentref a’i drigolion.
    I'm very familiar with the village and its inhabitants.
  2. her, its (with reference to a feminine noun; used after vowels; triggers aspirate mutation of following consonant and h-prothesis of a following vowel)
    Un o’i chefndryd ydw i.
    I'm one of her cousins.
    Rwy'n gyfarwydd iawn â'r dref a’i thrigolion.
    I'm very familiar with the town and its inhabitants.

Pronoun

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'i

  1. him, it (with reference to a masculine noun; used after vowels as the direct object of a verbal noun; triggers soft mutation of following consonant)
    Roedd yr athro a’i ddisgyblion yn dod ymlaen yn dda.
    The teacher and his students got on well.
    Mae'r cyfle yn un da ond efallai nad ydych wedi’i ystyried o’r blaen.
    The opportunity is a good one but perhaps you have never considered it before.
  2. her, it (with reference to a masculine noun; used after vowels as the direct object of a verbal noun; triggers aspirate mutation of following consonant and h-prothesis of a following vowel)
    Roedd yr athrawes a’i disgyblion yn dod ymlaen yn dda.
    The teacher and her students got on well.
    Mae'r swydd yn un dda ond efallai nad ydych wedi’i hystyried o’r blaen.
    The job is a good one but perhaps you have never considered it before.
  3. him, her, it (with reference to a masculine or feminine noun; used after vowels as the direct object of a verb; triggers h-prothesis of a following vowel)
    Ni wn a’i gwelais yno ai peidio.
    I do not know whether I saw him/her/it there or not.
    Fe’i hariennir yn rhannol gan yr elusen.
    He/She/It is partially funded (lit. "One funds him/her/it partially") by the charity.

Usage notes

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  • In formal Welsh, the contraction 'i is a valid form of ei found after mostly functional vowel-final words. In colloquial Welsh, ei is often contracted to 'i after almost any vowel-final word.
  • Pronomial 'i (and ei) can occur before any verbal noun. Before a verb, pronomial 'i is found only in formal language after certain vowel-final preverbal particles, such as fe, a and y. After certain vowel-final preverbal particles, such as ni, na, oni and pe, -s is used instead.
  • After the preposition i (to), the contraction changes to i’w.

Further reading

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  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “'i”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies