привести

Old Church Slavonic

Verb

привести • (privesti) pf

1. to bring
   • 1581, Ostrog Bible, Esther 1.11:

     привестѝ а҆сти́нь цр҃цꙋ предъ него,...

     privestì astínĭ cr:cu predŭ nego,...

     To bring Vashti the queen before the king...

Conjugation

Conjugation of привести (class IA1, transitive)

infinitive supine verbal noun привести privesti привестъ privestŭ приведениѥ privedenije participles1 present past active приведꙑ privedy приведъ privedŭ passive приведомъ privedomŭ приведенъ privedenŭ l-participle masculine neuter feminine singular привелъ privelŭ привело privelo привела privela dual привела privela привелѣ privelě привелѣ privelě plural привели priveli привела privela привелꙑ prively present imperfect imperative singular 1st приведѫ privedǫ приведѣахъ priveděaxŭ — 2nd приведеши privedeši приведѣаше priveděaše приведи privedi 3rd приведетъ privedetŭ приведѣаше priveděaše приведи privedi dual 1st приведевѣ privedevě приведѣаховѣ priveděaxově приведѣве priveděve 2nd приведета privedeta приведѣашета priveděašeta приведѣта priveděta 3rd приведете, приведета privedete, privedeta приведѣашете, приведѣашета priveděašete, priveděašeta — plural 1st приведемъ privedemŭ приведѣахомъ priveděaxomŭ приведѣмъ priveděmŭ 2nd приведете privedete приведѣашете priveděašete приведѣте priveděte 3rd приведѫтъ privedǫtŭ приведѣахѫ priveděaxǫ — ox-aorist6 s-aorist7 singular 1st приведохъ privedoxŭ привѣсъ privěsŭ 2nd приведе privede приведе privede 3rd приведе privede приведе privede dual 1st приведоховѣ privedoxově привѣсовѣ privěsově 2nd приведоста privedosta привѣста privěsta 3rd приведосте, приведоста privedoste, privedosta привѣсте, привѣста privěste, privěsta plural 1st приведохомъ privedoxomŭ привѣсомъ privěsomŭ 2nd приведосте privedoste привѣсте privěste 3rd приведошѧ privedošę привѣсѧ privěsę compound forms perfect2 Use the l-participle of привести and the present tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти e.g. third-person masculine singular → привелъ ѥстъ pluperfect2 Use the l-participle of привести and the imperfective aorist or imperfect3 tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти e.g. third-person masculine singular → привелъ бѣ/бѣаше future Use the infinitive of привести and the present tense of the auxiliary verb имѣти, хотѣти, начѧти or въчѧти e.g. third-person singular → иматъ/хощетъ/начьнетъ/въчьнетъ привести future perfect2, 4 Use the l-participle of привести and the future tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти e.g. third-person masculine singular → привелъ бѫдетъ conditional2 Use the l-participle of привести and the conditional mood5 or perfective aorist tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти e.g. third-person masculine singular → привелъ би/бꙑ

¹ For declension of participles, see their entries.
² Except first/second-person neuter.
³ Third-person only.
⁴ Attested only in a few instances.
⁵ The dual forms are unattested.
⁶ Also called a new aorist.
⁷ Also called a sigmatic aorist.

This table shows the normalized inflected forms of привести. Some forms may be based on conjecture. See also Old Church Slavonic grammar § Verbs on WikipediaWikipedia .

Verb

привести • (privesti) pf

1. to transport

Conjugation

Conjugation of привести (class IA1, transitive)

infinitive supine verbal noun привести privesti привестъ privestŭ привезениѥ privezenije participles1 present past active привезꙑ privezy привезъ privezŭ passive привезомъ privezomŭ привезенъ privezenŭ l-participle masculine neuter feminine singular привезлъ privezlŭ привезло privezlo привезла privezla dual привезла privezla привезлѣ privezlě привезлѣ privezlě plural привезли privezli привезла privezla привезлꙑ privezly present imperfect imperative singular 1st привезѫ privezǫ привезѣахъ privezěaxŭ — 2nd привезеши privezeši привезѣаше privezěaše привези privezi 3rd привезетъ privezetŭ привезѣаше privezěaše привези privezi dual 1st привезевѣ privezevě привезѣаховѣ privezěaxově привезѣве privezěve 2nd привезета privezeta привезѣашета privezěašeta привезѣта privezěta 3rd привезете, привезета privezete, privezeta привезѣашете, привезѣашета privezěašete, privezěašeta — plural 1st привеземъ privezemŭ привезѣахомъ privezěaxomŭ привезѣмъ privezěmŭ 2nd привезете privezete привезѣашете privezěašete привезѣте privezěte 3rd привезѫтъ privezǫtŭ привезѣахѫ privezěaxǫ — ox-aorist6 singular 1st привезохъ privezoxŭ 2nd привезе priveze 3rd привезе priveze dual 1st привезоховѣ privezoxově 2nd привезоста privezosta 3rd привезосте, привезоста privezoste, privezosta plural 1st привезохомъ privezoxomŭ 2nd привезосте privezoste 3rd привезошѧ privezošę compound forms perfect2 Use the l-participle of привести and the present tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти e.g. third-person masculine singular → привезлъ ѥстъ pluperfect2 Use the l-participle of привести and the imperfective aorist or imperfect3 tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти e.g. third-person masculine singular → привезлъ бѣ/бѣаше future Use the infinitive of привести and the present tense of the auxiliary verb имѣти, хотѣти, начѧти or въчѧти e.g. third-person singular → иматъ/хощетъ/начьнетъ/въчьнетъ привести future perfect2, 4 Use the l-participle of привести and the future tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти e.g. third-person masculine singular → привезлъ бѫдетъ conditional2 Use the l-participle of привести and the conditional mood5 or perfective aorist tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти e.g. third-person masculine singular → привезлъ би/бꙑ

¹ For declension of participles, see their entries.
² Except first/second-person neuter.
³ Third-person only.
⁴ Attested only in a few instances.
⁵ The dual forms are unattested.
⁶ Also called a new aorist.

This table shows the normalized inflected forms of привести. Some forms may be based on conjecture. See also Old Church Slavonic grammar § Verbs on WikipediaWikipedia .

References

• Бояджиев, Андрей (2016), Старобългарска читанка‎^[1], София

Russian

Etymology

при- (pri-) +‎ вести́ (vestí).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [prʲɪvʲɪˈsʲtʲi]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Homophone: привезти́ (priveztí)

Verb

привести́ • (privestí) pf (imperfective приводи́ть)

1. to bring (someone with)
2. to lead (of a road)
3. to result, to lead, to bring
4. (mathematics) to reduce
5. to quote, to cite, to adduce, to list
6. to bring, to put, to set (into condition)

Conjugation

Conjugation of привести́ (class 7b/b⑨ perfective transitive)

Note: For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
¹ Dated.

perfective aspect
infinitive	привести́ privestí
participles	present tense	past tense
active	—	приве́дший privédšij
passive	—	приведённый privedjónnyj
adverbial	—	приведя́ privedjá, приве́дши1 privédši1
	present tense	future tense
1st singular (я)	—	приведу́ privedú
2nd singular (ты)	—	приведёшь privedjóšʹ
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́)	—	приведёт privedjót
1st plural (мы)	—	приведём privedjóm
2nd plural (вы)	—	приведёте privedjóte
3rd plural (они́)	—	приведу́т privedút
imperative	singular	plural
2nd (ты/вы)	приведи́ privedí	приведи́те privedíte
past tense	singular	plural (мы/вы/они́)
masculine (я/ты/он)	привёл privjól	привели́ privelí
feminine (я/ты/она́)	привела́ privelá
neuter (оно́)	привело́ priveló

Derived terms

• приводи́ться impf (privodítʹsja), привести́сь pf (privestísʹ)

Related terms

• приведе́ние (privedénije)
• при́вод (prívod), приво́д (privód)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From при- +‎ во̀дити.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /prǐʋesti/
• Hyphenation: при‧вес‧ти

Verb

прѝвести pf (Latin spelling prìvesti)

1. (transitive) to arrest (to seize (someone) with the authority of the law; to take into legal custody)
2. (transitive) to bring, lead, conduct up to something

Conjugation

Conjugation of привести

infinitive		привести
present verbal adverb		—
past verbal adverb		прѝве̄вши
verbal noun		—
		singular			plural
		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
present		приведем	приведеш	приведе	приведемо	приведете	приведу
future	future I	привест ћу1 привешћу	привест ћеш1 привешћеш	привест ће1 привешће	привест ћемо1 привешћемо	привест ћете1 привешћете	привест ће̄1 привешће
	future II	бу̏де̄м привео2	бу̏де̄ш привео2	бу̏де̄ привео2	бу̏де̄мо привели2	бу̏де̄те привели2	бу̏дӯ привели2
past	perfect	привео сам2	привео си2	привео је2	привели смо2	привели сте2	привели су2
	pluperfect3	би̏о сам привео2	би̏о си привео2	би̏о је привео2	би́ли смо привели2	би́ли сте привели2	би́ли су привели2
	aorist	приведох	приведе	приведе	приведосмо	приведосте	приведоше
conditional	conditional I	привео бих2	привео би2	привео би2	привели бисмо2	привели бисте2	привели би2
	conditional II4	би̏о бих привео2	би̏о би привео2	би̏о би привео2	би́ли бисмо привели2	би́ли бисте привели2	би́ли би привели2
imperative		—	приведи	—	приведимо	приведите	—
active past participle		привео m / привела f / привело n			привели m / привеле f / привела n
passive past participle		приведен m / приведена f / приведено n			приведени m / приведене f / приведена n

¹   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
²   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
³   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
⁴   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

• “привести”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026

Ukrainian

Etymology

From при- (pry-) +‎ вести́ (vestý).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [preʋeˈstɪ]

• Audio:

  (file)

Verb

привести́ • (pryvestý) pf (imperfective приво́дити)

1. (transitive) to bring, to lead

Conjugation

Conjugation of привести́ (class 7b, perfective, transitive)

For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.

perfective aspect
infinitive	привести́ pryvestý
participles	present tense	past tense
active	—	—
passive	—	приве́дений pryvédenyj impersonal: приве́дено pryvédeno
adverbial	—	приві́вши pryvívšy
	present tense	future tense
1st singular я	—	приведу́ pryvedú
2nd singular ти	—	приведе́ш pryvedéš
3rd singular він / вона / воно	—	приведе́ pryvedé
1st plural ми	—	приведе́м, приведемо́ pryvedém, pryvedemó
2nd plural ви	—	приведете́ pryvedeté
3rd plural вони	—	приведу́ть pryvedútʹ
imperative	singular	plural
first-person	—	приведі́м, приведі́мо pryvedím, pryvedímo
second-person	приведи́ pryvedý	приведі́ть pryvedítʹ
past tense	singular	plural ми / ви / вони
masculine я / ти / він	приві́в pryvív	привели́ pryvelý
feminine я / ти / вона	привела́ pryvelá
neuter воно	привело́ pryveló

Derived terms

• приве́дення n (pryvédennja)
• привести́ся impf (pryvestýsja)
• приві́д m (pryvíd)

Further reading

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “привести”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “привести”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
• A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “привести”, in English–Ukrainian Dictionaries
• “привести”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horox – Slovozmina, Horokh – Inflection]‎^[2]
• “привести”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
• “привести”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua, Slovnyk.ua]‎^[3]