奠
Translingual
Han character
奠 (Kangxi radical 37, 大+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 廿田大 (TWK), four-corner 80430, composition ⿱酋大)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 253, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5960
- Dae Jaweon: page 514, character 30
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 546, character 6
- Unihan data for U+5960
Chinese
trad. | 奠 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 奠 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 奠 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Oracle bone script: Pictogram (象形) – an alcohol vessel (酉) placed on a mat (一).
In the bronze inscriptions, two strokes (八) were sometimes added above the alcohol vessel, representing overflowing alcohol; this is inherited in the small seal script as 酋. In some bronze inscriptions, two horizontal strokes were sometimes also added below the line representing a mat; the strokes sometimes were changed to something like 八. These two strokes then fused with the mat to give 丌 (a table with two legs) in the small seal script. 丌 later evolved into 大 by process of libian (隸變).
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: diàn
- Wade–Giles: tien4
- Yale: dyàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diann
- Palladius: дянь (djanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ti̯ɛn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: din6
- Yale: dihn
- Cantonese Pinyin: din6
- Guangdong Romanization: din6
- Sinological IPA (key): /tiːn²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: denH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*N-tˤe[n]-s/, /*m-tˤe[n]-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*diːŋs/
Definitions
Compounds
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Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dìng
- Wade–Giles: ting4
- Yale: dìng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dinq
- Palladius: дин (din)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tiŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Middle Chinese: tengH
Definitions
- (deprecated template usage) Alternative form of 飣/饤 (dìng).
- fake
Pronunciation 3
For pronunciation and definitions of 奠 – see 鄭 (“proper noun sense”). (This character is an ancient form of 鄭). |
Notes
Usage seen in oracle bone and bronze inscriptions.
Pronunciation 4
For pronunciation and definitions of 奠 – see 停 (“to stop; to halt; to stay; to remain; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 停). |
Pronunciation 5
For pronunciation and definitions of 奠 – see 尊 (“to respect; to revere; to venerate; to honor; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 尊). |
Japanese
Kanji
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
奠 • (jeon) (hangeul 전, revised jeon, McCune–Reischauer chŏn)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
(deprecated template usage) 奠 (điện)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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