彼等
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]| that; those; (one) another) | class; rank; grade class; rank; grade; equal to; same as; wait for; await; et cetera; and so on | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (彼等) | 彼 | 等 | |
| simp. #(彼等) | 彼 | 等 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: bǐděng [Phonetic: bíděng]
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˇ ㄉㄥˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bǐděng
- Wade–Giles: pi3-têng3
- Yale: bǐ-děng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: biideeng
- Palladius: бидэн (bidɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: bei2 dang2
- Yale: béi dáng
- Cantonese Pinyin: bei2 dang2
- Guangdong Romanization: béi2 deng2
- Sinological IPA (key): /pei̯³⁵ tɐŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Pronoun
[edit]彼等
Synonyms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 彼 | 等 |
| あれ Grade: S |
ら Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi | |
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]- those (referring to things distant from the speaker)
See also
[edit]| Demonstrative | Interrogative | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proximal | Medial | Distal | |||
| 此 (ko) “this” (close to speaker) |
其 (so) “that” (close to listener) |
彼 (a) “that over there” (far from both) |
何 (do) “which” (indeterminate, question) | ||
| Object | Regular れ (re) |
これ (kore) | それ (sore) | あれ (are) | どれ (dore) |
| Plural れ等 (re ra) |
これら (korera) | それら (sorera) | あれら (arera) | — | |
| Determiner | の (no) | この (kono) | その (sono) | あの (ano) | どの (dono) |
| Kind | 様 (nna) | こんな (konna) | そんな (sonna) | あんな (anna) | どんな (donna) |
| Location | 処 (ko) | ここ (koko) | そこ (soko) | あそこ (asoko)* | どこ (doko) |
| Source | っから (kkara) | こっから (kokkara) | そっから (sokkara) | — | どっから (dokkara) |
| Direction / Human | 方 (chira) | こちら (kochira) | そちら (sochira) | あちら (achira) | どちら (dochira) |
| 方 (nata) | こなた (konata) | そなた (sonata) | あなた (anata) | どなた (donata) | |
| Human (derogatory) | 奴 (itsu) | こいつ (koitsu) | そいつ (soitsu) | あいつ (aitsu) | どいつ (doitsu) |
| Manner | ー (Chōonpu) | 斯う (kō) | 然う (sō) | 如彼 (ā) | 如何 (dō) |
| Degree | れ位 (re kurai) | これくらい (kore kurai) | それくらい (sore kurai) | あれくらい (are kurai) | どれくらい (dore kurai) |
| れ丈 (re dake) | これだけ (kore dake) | それだけ (sore dake) | あれだけ (are dake) | どれだけ (dore dake) | |
| れ程 (re hodo) | これほど (kore hodo) | それほど (sore hodo) | あれほど (are hodo) | どれほど (dore hodo) | |
* irregular; dialectally 彼処 (ako)
Kanji may be used, but they are almost always spelled in hiragana.
Etymology 2
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 彼 | 等 |
| かれ Grade: S |
ら Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi | |
| For pronunciation and definitions of 彼等 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
| (This term, 彼等, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese pronouns
- Mandarin pronouns
- Cantonese pronouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 彼
- Chinese terms spelled with 等
- Chinese terms with archaic senses
- Japanese terms spelled with 彼 read as あれ
- Japanese terms spelled with 等 read as ら
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms suffixed with 等 read as ら
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese pronouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 彼 read as かれ