裳

Translingual

Han character

裳 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 火月口卜女 (FBRYV), four-corner 9073₂, composition ⿱尚衣)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1118, character 36
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34357
• Dae Jaweon: page 1585, character 16
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3095, character 11
• Unihan data for U+88F3

---

Chinese

simp. and trad.		裳

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 裳
Warring States	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Chu slip and silk script	Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (尚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
當	*taːŋ, *taːŋs
襠	*taːŋ
鐺	*taːŋ, *sʰraːŋ
簹	*taːŋ
璫	*taːŋ
檔	*taːŋ, *taːŋs
儅	*taːŋ, *taːŋs
蟷	*taːŋ
擋	*taːŋʔ, *taːŋs
黨	*taːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋʔ
讜	*taːŋʔ
欓	*taːŋʔ
譡	*taːŋs
闣	*taːŋs
瓽	*taːŋs
鏜	*tʰaːŋ
闛	*tʰaːŋ, *daːŋ
鼞	*tʰaːŋ
曭	*tʰaːŋʔ
儻	*tʰaːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋs
戃	*tʰaːŋʔ
矘	*tʰaːŋʔ
爣	*tʰaːŋʔ
攩	*hl'aːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋs
淌	*tʰaːŋʔ
倘	*tʰaːŋʔ
躺	*tʰaːŋʔ
趟	*tʰaːŋs, *rtaːŋ, *rtaːŋs
堂	*daːŋ
坣	*daːŋ
棠	*daːŋ
糛	*daːŋ
螳	*daːŋ
隚	*daːŋ
橖	*daːŋ
掌	*tjaŋʔ
廠	*tʰjaŋʔ, *tʰjaŋs
敞	*tʰjaŋʔ
僘	*tʰjaŋʔ
氅	*tʰjaŋʔ
常	*djaŋ
嘗	*djaŋ
裳	*djaŋ
徜	*djaŋ
尚	*djaŋ, *djaŋs
甞	*djaŋ
鋿	*djaŋ
嫦	*djaŋ
償	*djaŋ, *djaŋs
賞	*hjaŋʔ
瞠	*rtʰaːŋ
撐	*rtʰaːŋ
樘	*rtʰaːŋ
橕	*rtʰaːŋ
牚	*rtʰaːŋs
埫	*tʰoŋʔ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): cháng, shāng, shang (chang², shang¹, shang⁵／shang⁰)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄤˊ, ㄕㄤ, ˙ㄕㄤ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng⁴
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sòng
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): chiûⁿ / chiôⁿ / siông / siâng

  (Teochew, Peng'im): siang⁵

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cháng
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cháng
    • Wade–Giles: chʻang²
    • Yale: cháng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: charng
    • Palladius: чан (čan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, variant)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shāng
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄤ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shang
    • Wade–Giles: shang¹
    • Yale: shāng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shang
    • Palladius: шан (šan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shang
    • Zhuyin: ˙ㄕㄤ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shång
    • Wade–Giles: shang⁵
    • Yale: shang
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: .shang
    • Palladius: шан (šan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂɑŋ/

Note: shang - only used in 衣裳 (yīshang).

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: soeng⁴
    • Yale: sèuhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: soeng⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: sêng⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sœːŋ²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sòng
    • Hakka Romanization System: songˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: song²
    • Sinological IPA: /soŋ¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiûⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: tsiûnn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: cviuu
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siũ²³/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei): /t͡siũ²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiôⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: tsiônn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: cviooi
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɔ̃¹³/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siông
    • Tâi-lô: siông
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sioong
    • IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei): /siɔŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɔŋ²³/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siâng
    • Tâi-lô: siâng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: siaang
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /siaŋ¹³/

Note:

• chiûⁿ/chiôⁿ - vernacular;
• siông/siâng - vernacular.

• (Teochew)
  • Peng'im: siang⁵
  • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siâng
  • Sinological IPA ^(key): /siaŋ⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: dzyang

Rime
Character	裳
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	常 (25)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	市羊切
Baxter	dzyang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʑɨɐŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡ʑiɐŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʑiɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡ʑɨaŋ/
Li Rong	/ʑiaŋ/
Wang Li	/ʑĭaŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʑi̯aŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	cháng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	soeng4

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*daŋ/

  (Zhengzhang): /*djaŋ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	裳
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	cháng
Middle Chinese	‹ dzyang ›
Old Chinese	/*daŋ/
English	lower garment
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	裳
Reading #	1/1
No.	11154
Phonetic component	尚
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	常
Old Chinese	/*djaŋ/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 裳

1. a kind of lower garment in ancient China

---

Japanese

Kanji

裳

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

1. clothes; clothing

Readings

• Go-on: じょう (jō)
• Kan-on: しょう (shō)
• Kun: も (mo, 裳); もすそ (mosuso, 裳)

---

Korean

Hanja

裳 • (sang) (hangeul 상, revised sang, McCune–Reischauer sang, Yale sang)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

---

Vietnamese

Han character

(deprecated template usage) 裳 (thường)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.