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U+C0C1, 상
HANGUL SYLLABLE SANG
Composition: + +

[U+C0C0]
Hangul Syllables
[U+C0C2]




삐 ←→ 새

Korean[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Sino-Korean word from .

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [sʰa̠(ː)ŋ]
  • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?sang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?sang
McCune–Reischauer?sang
Yale Romanization?sāng

Noun[edit]

(sang) (hanja )

  1. top, best, first (grade or class)
    Hypernym: 등급(等級) (deunggeup)
    Coordinate terms: 중(中) (jung, average), 하(下) (ha, last; lowest)
  2. the first volume in a two or three volume set
  3. (historical) a title of respect used when referring to a monarch: His Majesty, Her Majesty

Suffix[edit]

—상 (-sang) (hanja )

  1. with respect to...; from the standpoint of...
    이론 (理論)in theory / according to theory
    사실 (事實)as a matter of fact
  2. above, on, in
    지구 (地球)on earth
    도로 (道路)on the road

Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Sino-Korean word from .

Pronunciation[edit]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?sang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?sang
McCune–Reischauer?sang
Yale Romanization?sang

Noun[edit]

(sang) (hanja )

  1. dining table
    Synonyms: 밥상 (bapsang), 식상(食床) (siksang)
    놓다/차리다sang-eul nota/charidato set the table
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 3[edit]

Sino-Korean word from .

Pronunciation[edit]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?sang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?sang
McCune–Reischauer?sang
Yale Romanization?sang

Noun[edit]

(sang) (hanja )

  1. prize, award, reward
    Antonym: 벌(罰) (beol, punishment)
    타다/받다sang-eul tada/batdato win a prize
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 4[edit]

Sino-Korean word from .

Pronunciation[edit]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?sang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?sang
McCune–Reischauer?sang
Yale Romanization?sang

Noun[edit]

(sang) (hanja )

  1. statue, figure
  2. model, example
    • 2021 February 17, “팬데믹 시대의 낭만부자들 [paendemik sidae'ui nangmanbujadeul]”, in Money Today[1]:
      [] 자선사업가 살아온 빌 게이츠 제시한 새로운 혁신가 상(像)이다.
      [ ] jaseonsa'eopga-ro saraon Bil Geicheu-ga jesi-han saeroun hyeoksin'ga sang-ida.
      This is what Bill Gates—the philanthropist—suggested to be the new model innovator.
  3. (physics) image
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 5[edit]

Sino-Korean word from .

Pronunciation[edit]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?sang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?sang
McCune–Reischauer?sang
Yale Romanization?sang

Noun[edit]

(sang) (hanja )

  1. physiognomy; look, face
  2. aspect, phase
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 6[edit]

Sino-Korean word from .

Pronunciation[edit]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?sang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?sang
McCune–Reischauer?sang
Yale Romanization?sang

Noun[edit]

(sang) (hanja )

  1. mourning (of a dead family member)
    당하다sang-eul danghadato be bereaved of (a family member)
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 7[edit]

Sino-Korean word from .

Suffix[edit]

—상 (-sang) (hanja )

  1. shape; form
    나선(螺旋) (naseon, spiral) + ‎상(狀) (sang) → ‎나선상(螺旋狀) (naseonsang, spiral shape)
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 8[edit]

Sino-Korean word from .

Suffix[edit]

—상 (-sang) (hanja )

  1. merchant, dealer / store, shop
    고물(古物) (gomul, antique) + ‎상(商) (sang) → ‎고물상(古物商) (gomulsang, antique dealer / store)
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 9[edit]

Borrowed from Japanese さん (san).

Suffix[edit]

—상 (-sang)

  1. (anime and manga fandom) -san

Etymology 10[edit]

Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

Syllable[edit]

(sang)

Extended content
  1. : top; first; best
    (eumhun reading: (wit sang))
    (MC reading: (MC dzyangX|dzyangH))
  2. :
    (MC reading: )
  3. : eternal; frequent
    (eumhun reading: 항상 (hangsang sang))
    (MC reading: (MC dzyang))
  4. : prize
    (eumhun reading: 상줄 (sangjul sang))
    (MC reading: (MC syangX))
  5. : trade; commerce
    (eumhun reading: 장사 (jangsa sang))
    (MC reading: (MC syang))
  6. : mutual; together
    (eumhun reading: 서로 (seoro sang))
    (MC reading: (MC sjang|sjangH))
  7. : frost
    (eumhun reading: 서리 (seori sang))
    (MC reading: (MC srjang))
  8. : idea, thought
    (eumhun reading: 생각 (saenggak sang))
    (MC reading: (MC sjangX))
  9. :
    (MC reading: (MC syang|syangH))
  10. :
    (MC reading: (MC sang|sangH))
  11. :
    (MC reading: (MC dzyang))
  12. :
    (MC reading: (MC dzyang))
  13. :
    (MC reading: (MC zjang))
  14. :
    (MC reading: (MC zjang))
  15. : elephant; shape
    (eumhun reading: 코끼리 (kokkiri sang))
    (MC reading: (MC zjangX))
  16. :
    (MC reading: (MC zjangX))
  17. : bed; framework
    (eumhun reading: 평상 (pyeongsang sang))
    (MC reading: (MC dzrjang))
  18. : mulberry tree
    (eumhun reading: 뽕나무 (ppongnamu sang))
    (MC reading: (MC sang))
  19. : document; certificate
    (eumhun reading: 문서 (munseo sang))
    (MC reading: (MC dzrjangH))
  20. :
    (MC reading: (MC dzyang|dzyangH))
  21. : refreshing; pleasurable
    (eumhun reading: 시원할 (siwonhal sang))
    (MC reading: (MC srjangX))
  22. :
    (MC reading: (MC zjangX))