配

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Translingual

Han character

配 (Kangxi radical 164, 酉+3, 10 strokes, cangjie input 一田尸山 (MWSU), four-corner 17617, composition ⿰酉己)

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1280, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39771
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1779, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3574, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+914D

Chinese

trad. 配
simp. # 配

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 配
Western Zhou
Bronze inscriptions
Characters in the same phonetic series (配) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
配 *pʰɯːds
嶏 *pʰɯːds, *pʰɯd

Pronunciation

Note:
  • phòe - literary;
  • phèr/phè - vernacular.
    Rime
    Character 配
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial (聲) 滂 (2)
    Final (韻) 灰 (42)
    Tone (調) Departing (H)
    Openness (開合) Closed
    Division (等) I
    Fanqie 滂佩切
    Baxter phwojH
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/pʰuʌiH/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/pʰuoiH/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/pʰuɒiH/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/pʰwəjH/
    Li
    Rong         		/pʰuᴀiH/
    Wang
    Li         		/pʰuɒiH/
    Bernard
    Karlgren         		/pʰuɑ̆iH/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		pèi
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex         		pui3
    Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character 配
    Reading # 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)         		pèi
    Middle
    Chinese         		‹ phwojH ›
    Old
    Chinese         		/*pʰˁ[ə][j]-s/
    English counterpart; be the counterpart of

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 配
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 9653
    Phonetic
    component         		配
    Rime
    group         		隊
    Rime
    subdivision         		1
    Corresponding
    MC rime         		配
    Old
    Chinese         		/*pʰɯːds/
    Notes 甲金文從酉從卩表配酒，
    非己聲

    Definitions

    (deprecated template usage) 配

    1. to match
    2. to join
    3. to deserve
    4. to make up a medical prescription
    5. to allocate
    6. (Eastern Min, Wenzhounese) a dish served to accompany rice or other staple food

    Synonyms

    Dialectal synonyms of 菜 (“dish; vegetable or meat dish”) [map]
    Variety Location Words
    Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 菜餚, 菜品, 菜蔬
    Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 菜
    Taiwan 菜
    Singapore 菜
    Jilu Mandarin Tianjin 菜
    Jinan 菜
    Central Plains Mandarin Xi'an 菜
    Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 菜
    Wuhan 菜
    Guiyang 下飯菜
    Guilin 菜
    Jianghuai Mandarin Yangzhou 菜
    Hefei 菜
    Cantonese Guangzhou 餸, 餸菜
    Hong Kong 餸, 餸菜
    Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) 餸菜
    Macau 餸
    Guangzhou (Panyu) 餸
    Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 餸
    Guangzhou (Conghua) 餸
    Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 餸
    Foshan 餸
    Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 餸
    Foshan (Shunde) 餸
    Foshan (Sanshui) 餸
    Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 餸
    Zhongshan (Shiqi) 餸
    Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) 餸
    Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) 餸
    Zhuhai (Doumen) 餸
    Jiangmen (Baisha) 餸
    Jiangmen (Xinhui) 餸
    Taishan 餸, 餸菜
    Kaiping (Chikan) 餸
    Enping (Niujiang) 餸
    Heshan (Yayao) 餸
    Dongguan 餸
    Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 餸
    Yangjiang 餸
    Beihai 餸
    Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) 菜
    Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) 菜
    Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) 菜
    Sanya (Yanglan Maihua) 菜餸
    Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 餸
    Singapore (Guangfu) 餸
    Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 餸
    Móng Cái 菜
    Gan Nanchang 菜
    Hakka Meixian 菜
    Jin Taiyuan 菜
    Northern Min Jian'ou 菜
    Songxi 菜
    Jianyang 菜
    Eastern Min Fuzhou 配
    Gutian 配飯菜
    Fuding 乇配
    Southern Min Xiamen 物配, 菜配, 菜
    Quanzhou 物配, 菜
    Yongchun 菜
    Zhangzhou 物配
    Singapore (Hokkien) 物配, 菜配
    Manila (Hokkien) 物配
    Longyan 配
    Zhangping (Yongfu) 配
    Chaozhou 物配
    Jieyang 物配
    Leizhou 物配, 配
    Puxian Min Putian 物配
    Central Min Yong'an 菜
    Sanming (Shaxian) 配
    Zhongshan Min Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) 配
    Wu Shanghai 小菜
    Suzhou 小菜
    Jiaxing 鹹酸
    Shaoxing 下飯
    Ningbo 下飯, 菜蔬, 小菜 rare
    Zhoushan 下飯, 菜蔬, 小菜 rare
    Wenzhou 配, 餚配
    Xiang Changsha 菜
    Shuangfeng 菜

    Compounds

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    (deprecated template usage)

    Japanese

    Kanji

    配

    (Third grade kyōiku kanji)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Readings

    • Go-on: はい (hai, Jōyō)、へ (he)
    • Kan-on: はい (hai, Jōyō)
    • Kun: くばる (kubaru, 配る, Jōyō)

    Compounds

    Template:mid3

    Template:mid3

    Korean

    Hanja

    配 • (bae) (hangeul 배, revised bae, McCune–Reischauer pae, Yale pay)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese

    Han character

    (deprecated template usage) 配 (phối, phới, phôi)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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