koe

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See also: ko'e, koʻe, ko'ẽ, kö, -'kö, -kö, and -koe

Ajië[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

koe

  1. rope

References[edit]

Dutch[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Middle Dutch coe, from Old Dutch cuo, from Proto-West Germanic *kū, from Proto-Germanic *kūz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws.

Cognate with English cow, West Frisian ko, Low German Koh, German Kuh, Luxembourgish Kou, and Danish ko.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ku/
  • Audio(file)
  • Hyphenation: koe
  • Rhymes: -u
  • Homophone: coup

Noun[edit]

koe f (plural koeien, diminutive koetje n)

  1. cow; a female of certain mammals, in particular bovines
    Synonym: koebeest

Derived terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

  • Afrikaans: koei
  • Berbice Creole Dutch: kui
  • Jersey Dutch: kû, kûche, kûtše, kûtśe
  • Negerhollands: koei, kui, kuj
  • Skepi Creole Dutch: kui
  • → Loup A: kui (derived from a colloquial form)
  • → Mahican: kójak
  • → Munsee: kóowuy, kooy

Anagrams[edit]

Estonian[edit]

Noun[edit]

koe

  1. genitive singular of kude

Finnish[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈkoeˣ/, [ˈko̞e̞(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -oe
  • Syllabification(key): ko‧e

Etymology 1[edit]

kokea +‎ -e

Noun[edit]

Finnish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fi

koe

  1. experiment (test under controlled conditions)
    tieteellinen koe ― scientific experiment
  2. trial, test (opportunity to test something out)
    Uudelle laitteistolle tehdään kokeet ensi viikolla.
    They will perform the trials for the new equipment next week.
  3. (education) examination, test, exam
    Synonym: tentti
    suullinen koe ― oral examination / oral test
    Ensi viikko on koeviikko.
    Next week is an exam week.
  4. (medicine) test (quick, to verify or close out a disease); trial (usually in plural, series, often for research)
    Synonym: testi
    HIV-koe ― HIV test
    kliininen koe ― clinical trial
  5. (in compounds) pilot (made or used as a test or demonstration of capability)
    uuden tehtaan koekäyttö ― a pilot run of the new factory
    Koetehdas osoitti tarpeen tehdä merkittäviä muutoksia prosessiin.
    The pilot plant showed the need for major process changes.
Declension[edit]
Inflection of koe (Kotus type 48*D/hame, k-∅ gradation)
nominative koe kokeet
genitive kokeen kokeiden
kokeitten
partitive koetta kokeita
illative kokeeseen kokeisiin
kokeihin
singular plural
nominative koe kokeet
accusative nom. koe kokeet
gen. kokeen
genitive kokeen kokeiden
kokeitten
partitive koetta kokeita
inessive kokeessa kokeissa
elative kokeesta kokeista
illative kokeeseen kokeisiin
kokeihin
adessive kokeella kokeilla
ablative kokeelta kokeilta
allative kokeelle kokeille
essive kokeena kokeina
translative kokeeksi kokeiksi
abessive kokeetta kokeitta
instructive — kokein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of koe (Kotus type 48*D/hame, k-∅ gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative kokeeni kokeeni
accusative nom. kokeeni kokeeni
gen. kokeeni
genitive kokeeni kokeideni
kokeitteni
partitive koettani kokeitani
inessive kokeessani kokeissani
elative kokeestani kokeistani
illative kokeeseeni kokeisiini
kokeihini
adessive kokeellani kokeillani
ablative kokeeltani kokeiltani
allative kokeelleni kokeilleni
essive kokeenani kokeinani
translative kokeekseni kokeikseni
abessive kokeettani kokeittani
instructive — —
comitative — kokeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative kokeesi kokeesi
accusative nom. kokeesi kokeesi
gen. kokeesi
genitive kokeesi kokeidesi
kokeittesi
partitive koettasi kokeitasi
inessive kokeessasi kokeissasi
elative kokeestasi kokeistasi
illative kokeeseesi kokeisiisi
kokeihisi
adessive kokeellasi kokeillasi
ablative kokeeltasi kokeiltasi
allative kokeellesi kokeillesi
essive kokeenasi kokeinasi
translative kokeeksesi kokeiksesi
abessive kokeettasi kokeittasi
instructive — —
comitative — kokeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kokeemme kokeemme
accusative nom. kokeemme kokeemme
gen. kokeemme
genitive kokeemme kokeidemme
kokeittemme
partitive koettamme kokeitamme
inessive kokeessamme kokeissamme
elative kokeestamme kokeistamme
illative kokeeseemme kokeisiimme
kokeihimme
adessive kokeellamme kokeillamme
ablative kokeeltamme kokeiltamme
allative kokeellemme kokeillemme
essive kokeenamme kokeinamme
translative kokeeksemme kokeiksemme
abessive kokeettamme kokeittamme
instructive — —
comitative — kokeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kokeenne kokeenne
accusative nom. kokeenne kokeenne
gen. kokeenne
genitive kokeenne kokeidenne
kokeittenne
partitive koettanne kokeitanne
inessive kokeessanne kokeissanne
elative kokeestanne kokeistanne
illative kokeeseenne kokeisiinne
kokeihinne
adessive kokeellanne kokeillanne
ablative kokeeltanne kokeiltanne
allative kokeellenne kokeillenne
essive kokeenanne kokeinanne
translative kokeeksenne kokeiksenne
abessive kokeettanne kokeittanne
instructive — —
comitative — kokeinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative kokeensa kokeensa
accusative nom. kokeensa kokeensa
gen. kokeensa
genitive kokeensa kokeidensa
kokeittensa
partitive koettaan
koettansa 		kokeitaan
kokeitansa
inessive kokeessaan
kokeessansa 		kokeissaan
kokeissansa
elative kokeestaan
kokeestansa 		kokeistaan
kokeistansa
illative kokeeseensa kokeisiinsa
kokeihinsa
adessive kokeellaan
kokeellansa 		kokeillaan
kokeillansa
ablative kokeeltaan
kokeeltansa 		kokeiltaan
kokeiltansa
allative kokeelleen
kokeellensa 		kokeilleen
kokeillensa
essive kokeenaan
kokeenansa 		kokeinaan
kokeinansa
translative kokeekseen
kokeeksensa 		kokeikseen
kokeiksensa
abessive kokeettaan
kokeettansa 		kokeittaan
kokeittansa
instructive — —
comitative — kokeineen
kokeinensa
Derived terms[edit]
adjectives
verbs
compounds
Related terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb[edit]

koe

  1. inflection of kokea:
    1. present active indicative connegative
    2. second-person singular present imperative
    3. second-person singular present active imperative connegative

Anagrams[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Romanization[edit]

koe

  1. Rōmaji transcription of こえ

Maori[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kahu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kaSu. Compare Indonesian kau, Tagalog ikaw.

Pronoun[edit]

koe

  1. you (singular)
See also[edit]
Maori personal pronouns
singular dual plural
1st person (exclusive) au, ahau māua mātou
1st person (inclusive) tāua tātou
2nd person koe kōrua koutou
3rd person ia rāua rātou

Etymology 2[edit]

Onomatopoeic

Verb[edit]

koe

  1. (of a bird or animal) to squeak, scream, squawk or cry
Derived terms[edit]

Niuean[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kahu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kaSu.

Pronoun[edit]

koe

  1. singular 2nd person pronoun: you

See also[edit]

Niuean personal pronouns
singular dual plural
1st person au maua (exclusive)
taua (inclusive) 		mautolu (exclusive)
tautolu (inclusive)
2nd person koe mua mutolu
3rd person ia laua lautolu

North Marquesan[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Related to South Marquesan ʻoe (“you”).

Pronoun[edit]

koe

  1. you

Rapa Nui[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kahu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kaSu.

Pronoun[edit]

koe

  1. second person singular; you

See also[edit]

Rapa Nui personal pronouns
Independent
singular dual plural
1st person (excl.) au māua mātou
1st person (incl.) ― tāua tātou
2nd person koe kōrua
3rd person ia rāua

Tokelauan[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Polynesian *koe. Cognates include Hawaiian ʻoe and Samoan 'oe.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [ˈko.e]
  • Hyphenation: ko‧e

Pronoun[edit]

koe

  1. thou, you (singular)

See also[edit]

Tokelauan personal pronouns
Independent
singular dual plural
long short
1st person (excl.) au, kita1 ki māua ki mā ki mātou
1st person (incl.) ― ki tāua ki tā ki tātou
2nd person koe koulua koutou
3rd person ia ki lāua ki lā ki lātou
Agentive clitic
singular dual plural
1st person (excl.) kō ki mā ki mātou
1st person (incl.) ― ki tā ki tātou
2nd person kē koulua koutou
3rd person ia ki lā ki lātou
1) Sympathetic
*) Pronouns preceded by ki may drop this preposition when in a possessive phrase.
Tokelauan possessive pronouns
Inalienable (O-type)
singular dual plural
long short
1st person (excl.) o oku, o kita1 o māua o mā o mātou
1st person (incl.) ― o tāua o tā o tātou
2nd person o ōu, o koe o koulua o koutou
3rd person o ona o lāua o lā o lātou
Alienable (A-type)
singular dual plural
long short
1st person (excl.) a aku, a kita1 a māua a mā a mātou
1st person (incl.) ― a tāua a tā a tātou
2nd person a āu, a koe a koulua a koutou
3rd person a ana a lāua a lā a lātou
1) Sympathetic
*) Only the singular pronouns differ from the personal pronouns

References[edit]

  • R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary‎[2], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 163
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