retirar
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Catalan[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
retirar (first-person singular present retiro, first-person singular preterite retirí, past participle retirat)
- to take away, remove
- to take out, extract (money)
- (reflexive) to leave, go out
- (reflexive) to retire (stop working)
- (reflexive) to pull out, leave
- to retire, go to bed
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of retirar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | retirar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | retirant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | retirat | retirada | |||||
| plural | retirats | retirades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | retiro | retires | retira | retirem | retireu | retiren | |
| imperfect | retirava | retiraves | retirava | retiràvem | retiràveu | retiraven | |
| future | retiraré | retiraràs | retirarà | retirarem | retirareu | retiraran | |
| preterite | retirí | retirares | retirà | retiràrem | retiràreu | retiraren | |
| conditional | retiraria | retiraries | retiraria | retiraríem | retiraríeu | retirarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | retiri | retiris | retiri | retirem | retireu | retirin | |
| imperfect | retirés | retiressis | retirés | retiréssim | retiréssiu | retiressin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
| affirmative | — | retira | retiri | retirem | retireu | retirin | |
| negative (no) | — | no retiris | no retiri | no retirem | no retireu | no retirin | |
Derived terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “retirar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “retirar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “retirar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “retirar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Portuguese[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
- Hyphenation: re‧ti‧rar
Verb[edit]
retirar (first-person singular present retiro, first-person singular preterite retirei, past participle retirado)
- (transitive) to take away (to remove something and put it in a different place)
- Synonym: recolher
- (transitive) to take away (to remove something so that a person no longer has it)
- (transitive) to take away (to subtract or diminish something)
- Synonym: tirar
- (transitive) to take away (to make someone leave a place and go somewhere else)
- (transitive) to withdraw (to take away or take back)
- (transitive, banking, finance) to withdraw (to extract money from a bank account)
- Synonym: sacar
- (transitive) to withdraw (to draw or pull something aside)
- (transitive) to take back (to retract or withdraw an earlier statement)
- Eu retiro o que disse
- I take back what I've said
- (transitive) to retract (to pull something back or back inside)
- Synonym: retrair
- (transitive) to draw out; to extract; to remove
- (reflexive, military) to retreat (to leave a battle or position where they are stationed)
- Synonym: recuar
- (reflexive, formal) to leave; to go away
- (reflexive with de) to retire
- (reflexive with de) to give up
Usage notes[edit]
- This verb is considered formal in most cases and is usually replaced by its synonyms.
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of retirar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Quotations[edit]
For quotations using this term, see Citations:retirar.
Further reading[edit]
- “retirar” in iDicionário Aulete.
- “retirar” in Dicionário Online de Português.
- “retirar” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
- “retirar” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024.
- “retirar” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
Spanish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From re- + tirar. Cognate with English retire.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
retirar (first-person singular present retiro, first-person singular preterite retiré, past participle retirado)
- to remove
- to withdraw
- (reflexive) to retreat, to withdraw
- (reflexive) to retire (for a reason other than age)
- Synonym: (for age) jubilarse
- La estrella no tenía más remedio que retirarse después de una conmoción grave.
- The star had no choice but to retire after a really bad concussion.
Usage notes[edit]
- Retirar is a false friend, and does not mean retire in Spanish. The Spanish word for that English meaning of retirar is jubilar. However, it is frequently used with that meaning in Spanglish and American Spanish.
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of retirar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Selected combined forms of retirar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Further reading[edit]
- “retirar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Categories:
- Catalan terms prefixed with re-
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)
- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)/3 syllables
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Catalan reflexive verbs
- Portuguese terms prefixed with re-
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
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- Portuguese 4-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
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- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
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- pt:Banking
- pt:Finance
- Portuguese terms with collocations
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- pt:Military
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- Spanish terms prefixed with re-
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish reflexive verbs
- Spanish terms with usage examples