sat

See also: Appendix:Variations of "sat"

Translingual

Symbol

sat

(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Santali.

English

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /sæt/
Audio (US): (file)
Rhymes: -æt

Etymology 1

See sit.

Adjective

sat (not comparable)

(UK, predicative) Seated; sitting (down).
- 2007, Tony Bell, “eighteen”, in Life in the Bus Lane‎^[1], Cambridge: Vanguard Press, →ISBN, page 103:
  Hold on, I’m sat on my arse while I’m writing this.

Verb

sat

simple past and past participle of sit
I sat in the middle of the park.

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

Woiwurrung: ^{(please verify)} ngorrn-i

Etymology 2

Clippings.

Adjective

sat (comparative more sat, superlative most sat)

Derived terms

sat fat

Noun

sat (plural sats)

Abbreviation of satellite (“artificial orbital body”).
Abbreviation of satori (“a mutant gene of Drosophila, a genus of fruit flies, that causes homosexual behaviour in males (specifically, courtship directed to other males)”).
Abbreviation of satoshi (“a hundred-millionth of a bitcoin”).
Level of saturation (especially of oxygen in the blood).
- 2010, Virginia Allum, Patricia McGarr, Cambridge English for Nursing Pre-intermediate Student's Book with Audio CD, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 93:
  Also, your blood pressure and oxygen sats – that's the amount of oxygen in your blood.
- 2012, Emily Forbes, Georgie's Big Greek Wedding?, Harlequin, →ISBN, page 44:
  [T]his is her third admission for breathing difficulties. The first two admissions we managed to control her and discharge her home with her mum. This time we can't get her oxygen sats up—they're actually falling.
- 2015, Christopher J Gallagher, MD, Pure and Simple: Anesthesia Writtens Review IV Questions, Answers, Explanations 501-1000, →ISBN:
  Intubation is not necessary unless his oxygen sat reading is low.

Derived terms

artificial orbital body

sat diver

Anagrams

Sta., ats, ast, TAs, Sta, sta, AST, Ast, ATs, tas, Tas., ATS, at's, TSA, T(S/A), as't, TAS, T.A.s, Tas, -ast, TA's, STA

Chuukese

Noun

sat

sea

Danish

Verb

sat

past participle of sætte

Fiji Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from English shirt.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /səʈ/

Noun

sat

shirt

References

Fiji Hindi Dictionary

Gothic

Romanization

sat

Romanization of 𐍃𐌰𐍄

Icelandic

Verb

sat

first/third-person singular past indicative active of sitja

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin satis.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /sat/

Adverb

sat

enough, sufficiently
Ka tu esas sat maskula por kombatar me?
Are you man enough to fight me?

Derived terms

sate
sata (“enough”)
sato (“a sufficiency”)

Indonesian

Noun

sat

(law enforcement) Clipping of satuan (“unit”).

Japhug

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g/b-sat.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /sat/

Verb

sat

(Kamnyu, transitive) to kill

References

Jacques, Guillaume, editor (2015–2016), Dictionnaire Japhug-Chinois-Français, version 1.1 嘉绒-汉-法词典, Paris: Projet HimalCo

Kalasha

Etymology

From Sanskrit सप्त (sapta). Compare Hindi सात (sāt), Khowar سوت (sot).

Numeral

sat

seven; 7

Kedah Malay

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /sat/
Rhymes: -at

Adverb

sat

For a moment, for a few minutes, for a second.
Hang tunggu tang ni sat na, aku nak pi teghebey burung tu.
You wait here for a second, I am going to slingshot the bird.

Hang ni sat-sat pi tandas, sat-sat pi tandas.
Why are you being like this, going to the toilet frequently (exaggerated to every few seconds).
As a consequence, then, or else
Jalan lekaih, sat gi tak dan masuk kelas.
Walk faster; or else, we are not going to make it to the class.

Latin

Adverb

sat (not comparable)

Alternative form of satis (“enough”)
- 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.291:
  “‘Sat patriae Priamōque datum [...].’”
  [Aeneas recalls a dream about Hector, who says:] “‘[You] have given enough to [our] country and to [King] Priam.’”

References

“sat”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“sat”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers

Luxembourgish

Etymology

From Old High German sat, from Proto-Germanic *sadaz. Cognate with German satt, Dutch zat.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /zaːt/
Audio: (file)
Rhymes: -aːt

Adjective

sat (masculine saten, neuter sat, comparative méi sat, superlative am saatsten)

full, sated
Ech sinn esou sat!
I'm so full!
drunk, inebriated

Declension

Declension of *sat*
		singular			plural
		masculine	feminine	neuter	plural
predicative		hien ass sat	si ass sat	et ass sat	si si(nn) sat
nominative / accusative	attributive and/or after determiner	saten	sat	sat	sat
nominative / accusative	independent without determiner	saten	sat	sates	sater
dative	after any declined word	saten	sater	saten	saten
dative	as first declined word	satem	sater	satem	saten

Malay

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /sat/
Rhymes: -sat, -at

Adjective

sat

the highest value card in a playing card
(archaic) measurement for rice

Adverb

sat

for a second, in a moment, wait

Mauritian Creole

Etymology

From French chat.

Noun

sat

cat

References

Baker, Philip & Hookoomsing, Vinesh Y. 1987. Dictionnaire de créole mauricien. Morisyen – English – Français

Middle English

Noun

sat

Alternative form of schat

North Frisian

Verb

sat

(Föhr-Amrum) to sit

Conjugation

Conjugation of sat (Föhr-Amrum dialect)

	present	past
infinitive I	sat
infinitive II	(tu) saten
past participle	seeden
imperative singular	sat
imperative plural	sat’m
1st singular	sat	seed
2nd singular	satst	seedst
3rd singular	sat	seed
plural	sat	seed
	perfect	pluperfect
1st singular	haa seeden	hed seeden
2nd singular	heest seeden	hedst seeden
3rd singular	hee seeden	hed seeden
plural	haa seeden	hed seeden
	future (skel)	future (wel)
1st singular	skal sat	wal sat
2nd singular	skääl sat	wääl sat
3rd singular	skal sat	wal sat
plural	skel sat	wel sat

Norwegian Nynorsk

Verb

sat

past of sitja and sitta

Old High German

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *sadaz, from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂-. Compare Old Saxon sad, Dutch zat, Old English sæd, Old Norse saðr, Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌸𐍃 (saþs).

Adjective

sat

full, sated

Descendants

Middle High German: sat
- German: satt
- Luxembourgish: sat
- Yiddish: זאַט (zat)

Old Norse

Verb

sat

first/third-person singular past active indicative of sitja

Romanian

Alternative forms

fsat — obsolete

Etymology

From Old Romanian fsat, borrowed from an earlier form of Albanian fshat (due to unexpected syncope), from Late Latin fossātum (“entrenchment, place enclosed by a ditch”), from Latin fossa (“ditch”). Compare Albanian fshat (“village”), Byzantine Greek φουσσάτον (phoussáton, “citadel”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈsat/
Audio: (file)
Audio: (file)
Rhymes: -at

Noun

sat n (plural sate or (regional) saturi)

Declension

Declension of **sat**
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
	singular		plural
nominative-accusative	sat	satul	sate	satele
genitive-dative	sat	satului	sate	satelor
vocative	satule		satelor

Derived terms

Salar

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *sat-. Compare to Turkish satmak.

Verb

sat

to sell

References

Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “sat”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

sȁhat / sàhat

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ساعت (saʼat), from Persian (sâ'at), from Arabic سَاعَة (sāʕa).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /sâːt/

Noun

sȃt m (Cyrillic spelling са̑т)

clock, watch (instrument used to measure or keep track of time)
Synonyms: rèlōj, ȕra

Declension

Declension of *sat*
	singular	plural
nominative	sȃt	sа́tovi
genitive	sȃta	sȁtōvā/sаtо́vа̄
dative	sȃtu	sа́tovima
accusative	sȃt	sа́tove
vocative	sȃte	sа́tovi
locative	sȃtu	sа́tovima
instrumental	sȃtom	sа́tovima

Noun

sȃt m (Cyrillic spelling са̑т)

hour
Synonym: (Bosnia, Montenegro, Serbia) čȁs

Koliko je sati? ― What time is it?

Jedan je sat. ― It is one o'clock.

Dva je sata. ― It's two o'clock.

Pet je sati. ― It's five o'clock.
(education) class, lecture (a single school period or academic lesson, typically lasting around an hour)
Prvo na rasporedu je sat matematike.
First on the timetable is math class.

Declension

Declension of *sat*
	singular	plural
nominative	sȃt	sȃti
genitive	sȃta	sátī
dative	sȃtu	sȃtima
accusative	sȃt	sȃte
vocative	sȃte	sȃti
locative	sȃtu	sȃtima
instrumental	sȃtom	sȃtima

Seychellois Creole

Etymology

From French chat.

Noun

sat

cat

References

Danielle D’Offay et Guy Lionnet, Diksyonner Kreol - Franse / Dictionnaire Créole Seychellois - Français

Turkish

Noun

sat

Alternative form of sad

Verb

sat

second-person singular imperative of satmak