tas
English
[edit]Noun
[edit]tas (plural tasses)
- Alternative spelling of tass
Anagrams
[edit]- S.A.T., Sta., ats, ast, Sat., Sta, sta, S. A. T., AST, sat, Ast, ATs, sat., ATS, Sat, at's, TSA, SAT, T(S/A), as't, -ast, STA
Azerbaijani
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Arabic طَاس (ṭās), ultimately from Middle Persian tšt'. Doublet of teşt.
Noun
[edit]tas (definite accusative tası, plural taslar)
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Persian طاس (tâs), from Middle Persian tʾs (tās, “die, dice”).
Noun
[edit]tas (definite accusative tası, plural taslar)
- (backgammon) match (a series of games, played until one player reaches three points, for example by winning three single games (oyuns), or a single game and a gammon (mars).)
Declension
[edit]Declension of tas | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | tas |
taslar | ||||||
definite accusative | tası |
tasları | ||||||
dative | tasa |
taslara | ||||||
locative | tasda |
taslarda | ||||||
ablative | tasdan |
taslardan | ||||||
definite genitive | tasın |
tasların |
Chono
[edit]Numeral
[edit]tas
- three
- Dios Sap, Dios Cot, Dios Espiritu Santo, tas persona, cayca Dios üeñec. (18th century catechism)
- Dios Padre, Dios Hijo, Dios Espíritu Santo. Tres personas, pero un solo Dios nomás. (translation by Bausami, 1975)
- God the Father, God the Son, God the Holy Spirit. Three persons but only one God.
- Dios Padre, Dios Hijo, Dios Espíritu Santo. Tres personas, pero un solo Dios nomás. (translation by Bausami, 1975)
- Dios Sap, Dios Cot, Dios Espiritu Santo, tas persona, cayca Dios üeñec. (18th century catechism)
Cornish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Brythonic *tad, from Proto-Celtic *tatos.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Revived Middle Cornish) IPA(key): [taːz]
- (Revived Late Cornish) IPA(key): [tæːz]
Noun
[edit]tas m (plural tasow)
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Mutation
[edit]Cornish consonant mutation | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
unmutated | soft | aspirate | hard | mixed | mixed after 'th |
tas | das | thas | unchanged | unchanged | unchanged |
Czech
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]tas
Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Dutch tassche, tasche, from Old Dutch *taska, from Frankish and Proto-West Germanic *taska, from Proto-Germanic *taskǭ. Compare Old High German tasca (modern German Tasche), Middle Low German taske, English tasse.
Noun
[edit]tas f (plural tassen, diminutive tasje n)
Alternative forms
[edit]- (obsolete) tasch
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Jersey Dutch: tās, tos
- → Aukan: tasi
- → Caribbean Hindustani: tás
- → Kari'na: tasy
- → Indonesian: tas
- → Ternate: tas
Etymology 2
[edit]From French tasse, from Arabic طَاس (ṭās) (a shortening of طَسْت (ṭast)), from Middle Persian tšt' (tašt).
Noun
[edit]tas f (plural tassen, diminutive tasje n)
Synonyms
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]From Middle Dutch tas, tasse, from Old Dutch *tas, *tasso, compare Old English tas and English tass (from Frankish), from Proto-Germanic *tassaz (“pile, heap”), Proto-Indo-European *dāy- (“to divide, split, section, part, separate”).
Noun
[edit]tas m
Anagrams
[edit]French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Middle French [Term?], from Old French tas (“heap, mass”), from Frankish *tas (“mass”), from Proto-Germanic *tassaz (“heap, mow”), from Proto-Indo-European *dāy- (“to divide, split, section, part, separate”).
Akin to Middle Dutch tas, tasse (“heap, pile”) (Dutch tas), Middle Low German tas (“heap, stack of wheat or other grain, mow”), Old English tas (“heap, mow of corn or hay”). Compare also Scottish Gaelic dais (“heap”), Scots dass, Welsh dâs.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]tas m (plural tas)
- heap, pile
- 1964, “Sacré Charlemagne”, Robert Gall (lyrics), Georges Liferman (music)[2]:
- Il faut apprendre à compter et faire des tas de dictées.
- One has to learn to calculate and do heaps of dictations.
- 2001, Alain Souchon (lyrics and music), “La vie ne vaut rien”:
- Il a demandé leur avis à des tas de gens ravis / Ravis, de donner leur avis sur la vie
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (colloquial, dialectal) thing
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “tas”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
[edit]Haitian Creole
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]tas
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Dutch tas, from Middle Dutch tassche, tasche, from Old Dutch *taska, from Frankish, from Proto-Germanic *taskǭ. Compare Old High German tasca (modern German Tasche), Middle Low German taske, English tasse.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]tas (first-person possessive tasku, second-person possessive tasmu, third-person possessive tasnya)
- bag.
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Ternate: tas
Further reading
[edit]- “tas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Latvian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Balto-Slavic *tas, from Proto-Indo-European *to- (“that”), part of the paradigm of *só, *séh₂, *tód (“this, that”).
Cognates include Lithuanian tàs, Old Prussian stas (< *sa + *tas), Sudovian tas, Old Church Slavonic тъ (tŭ), Ukrainian and Russian тот (tot), Bulgarian тъй (tǎj), Czech and Polish ten, Sanskrit तद् (tad), Ancient Greek τό (tó), Latin iste (< *is-te, with te from *to-).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]tas (demonstrative, distal) (proximal: šis)
- (used as a determiner) that
- kur ir tas zirgs? ― where is that horse?
- kur ir tā vista? ― where is that chicken?
- kur ir tas vecais koks? ― where is that old tree?
- to dienu es ļoti labi atceros ― that day I remember very well
- tai vietā mēs esam jau bijuši ― to that place we have already been
- ko tu lasi tajās jaunajās grāmatās? ― what are you reading in those new books?
- (used as a pronoun) that, that one
- tas ir zirgs ― that is a horse
- tā ir vista ― that is a chicken
- tas ir mans tēvs ― that (one) is my father
- tā ir mana māte ― that (one) is my mother
- tie ir mani bērni ― those (ones) are my children
- tās ir manas meitas ― those (ones) are my daughters
Declension
[edit]masculine (vīriešu dzimte) | feminine (sieviešu dzimte) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular (vienskaitlis) |
plural (daudzskaitlis) |
singular (vienskaitlis) |
plural (daudzskaitlis) | ||||||
nominative (nominatīvs) | tas | tie | tā | tās | |||||
accusative (akuzatīvs) | to | tos | to | tās | |||||
genitive (ģenitīvs) | tā | to | tās | to | |||||
dative (datīvs) | tam | tiem | tai | tām | |||||
instrumental (instrumentālis) | to | tiem | to | tām | |||||
locative (lokatīvs) | tajā, tai, tanī |
tajos, tais, tanīs |
tajā, tai, tanī |
tajās, tais, tanīs | |||||
vocative (vokatīvs) | — | — | — | — | |||||
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “tas”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca[1] (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
Lithuanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Balto-Slavic *tas.
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]tàs m (plural: tiẽ)
- (used as a determiner) that
- kur̃ yrà tàs arklỹs? ― where is that horse?
- kur̃ yrà tà vištà? ― where is that chicken?
- tą̃ diẽną àš prisìmenu labaĩ geraĩ ― that day I remember very well
- tojè viẽtoje mẽs jaũ bùvome ― that place we have already been (to)
- ką̃ tù skaitaĩ tosè naujosè knỹgose? ― what are you reading in those new books?
Declension
[edit]masculine | feminine | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||||||
nominative (vardininkas) | tàs | tiẽ | tà | tõs | |||||
genitive (kilmininkas) | tõ | tų̃ | tõs | tų̃ | |||||
dative (naudininkas) | tám | tíems | tái | tóms | |||||
accusative (galininkas) | tą̃ | tuõs | tą̃ | tàs | |||||
instrumental (įnagininkas) | tuõ | taĩs | tà | tomìs | |||||
locative (vietininkas) | tamè | tuosè | tojè | tosè | |||||
Livonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Likely borrowed from Latvian tase. Ultimately from French tasse.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]tas
Usage notes
[edit]Likely to be used with daintier styles of dishware, heavier cups or mugs are likely to be called krūz.
Declension
[edit]singular (ikšlug) | plural (pǟgiņlug) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (nominatīv) | tas | tassõd |
genitive (genitīv) | tas | tassõd |
partitive (partitīv) | tassõ | tassidi |
dative (datīv) | tassõn | tassõdõn |
instrumental (instrumentāl) | tassõks | tassõdõks |
illative (illatīv) | tassõ | tassiž |
inessive (inesīv) | tassõs | tassis |
elative (elatīv) | tassõst | tassist |
See also
[edit]Maranao
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *atas.
Noun
[edit]tas
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Verb
[edit]tas
Phalura
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Sanskrit त (ta, “base of nom.sg.n., all obl.sg and all pl. forms of pron. and pronom. adj”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]tas (demonstrative, Perso-Arabic spelling تس)
- him
- her
- it (rem acc)
Alternative forms
[edit]References
[edit]- Henrik Liljegren, Naseem Haider (2011) “tas”, in Palula Vocabulary (FLI Language and Culture Series; 7)[3], Islamabad, Pakistan: Forum for Language Initiatives, →ISBN
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “tas”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طاس (tas) (whence Turkish tas), from Arabic طَاس (ṭās, “bowl, cup”), from Middle Persian tšt' (tašt). Doublet of tàcna.
Noun
[edit]tȁs m (Cyrillic spelling та̏с)
- cymbal
- the plate part of a traditional balance or scale
- (Eastern Orthodoxy) collection plate
Declension
[edit]This entry needs an inflection-table template.
See also
[edit]Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]tas m (plural tases or tas)
- small anvil
Further reading
[edit]- “tas”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
[edit]Verb
[edit]tas
Anagrams
[edit]Tagalog
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈtas/ [ˈt̪as]
- Rhymes: -as
- Syllabification: tas
Adverb
[edit]tas (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜐ᜔) (informal)
- Alternative spelling of ta's
Anagrams
[edit]Tausug
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *atas.
Noun
[edit]tās
Ternate
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Indonesian tas, from Dutch tas,[1] from Middle Dutch tasche, Old Dutch *taska, from Frankish, from Proto-Germanic *taskǭ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]tas
- a bag
References
[edit]- ^ Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ottoman Turkish طاس (tas), which borrowed this from Arabic طَاس (ṭās, “bowl”) (a shortening of طَسْت (ṭast)), from Middle Persian tšt' (tašt), ultimately from the past participle of Proto-Iranian *taš- (“to make, construct; to cut”), from Proto-Indo-European *tetḱ-. Cognate with French tasse.
Noun
[edit]tas (definite accusative tası, plural taslar)
- a bowl, typically made of metal.
- 2005, Saffet Ulusoy, Aklımda kalanlar, page 66:
- Meğer bu tas ve içindeki su, yemek yedikten sonra içine ellerini sokup yıkamaya yarıyormuş.
- Apparently this bowl and the water in it served to dip your hands in and wash them after the meal.
Declension
[edit]Inflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | tas | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | tası | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | tas | taslar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | tası | tasları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | tasa | taslara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | tasta | taslarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | tastan | taslardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | tasın | tasların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
References
[edit]- “tas”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
West Makian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Malay tas, from Dutch tas, possibly through Ternate.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]tas
References
[edit]- Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours[4], Pacific linguistics
White Hmong
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Hmong-Mien *N-dam(X) (“half (of day)”).[1]
Noun
[edit]tas
Derived terms
[edit]- ib tag hmo (“midnight”)
- tag kis no (“this morning”)
- tag kis (“tomorrow”)
Etymology 2
[edit]Particle
[edit]tas
- particle used to indicate completion of an action: done, finished, completed
- Noj tas lawm. ― Finished eating.
- an unrestricted post-verbal intensifier commonly duplicated when used
- zoo tas tas ― very very good
Verb
[edit]tas
- to finish
Derived terms
[edit]Usage notes
[edit]In practice, the variant pronunciation tag is more commonly used in both speech and writing.
References
[edit]- Heimbach, Ernest E. (1979) White Hmong — English Dictionary[5], SEAP Publications, →ISBN, pages 304-5.
- ^ Ratliff, Martha (2010) Hmong-Mien language history (Studies in Language Change; 8), Camberra, Australia: Pacific Linguistics, →ISBN, page 283.
- ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20101031002604/http://wold.livingsources.org/vocabulary/25
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