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U+4F39, 伹
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4F39

[U+4F38]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+4F3A]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 9, +5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 人月一 (OBM), composition )

  1. dull, slow, unskilful

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 97, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 482
  • Dae Jaweon: page 205, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 133, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+4F39

Chinese

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simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character

References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Pronunciation 1

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2
Initial () (14)
Final () (22)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter tshjo
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sʰɨʌ/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʰiɔ/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sʰiɔ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sʰɨə̆/
Li
Rong
/t͡sʰiɔ/
Wang
Li
/t͡sʰĭo/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡sʰi̯wo/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ceoi1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/2
No. 10430
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sʰa/

Definitions

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  1. dull; slow; unskillful

Pronunciation 2

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Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2
Initial () (15)
Final () (23)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter dzuX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡zuoX/
Pan
Wuyun
/d͡zuoX/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡zoX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/d͡zɔX/
Li
Rong
/d͡zoX/
Wang
Li
/d͡zuX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/d͡zʱuoX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zou6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2
No. 10411
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*zaːʔ/

Definitions

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  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): しょ (sho)
  • Kun: つたない (tsutanai, 伹い)