擬
Translingual
Han character
擬 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 手心大人 (QPKO), four-corner 57081, composition ⿰扌疑)
Related characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 460, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12870
- Dae Jaweon: page 809, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1975, character 4
- Unihan data for U+64EC
Chinese
trad. | 擬 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 拟 |
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋɯʔ) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 疑 (OC *ŋɯ).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄋㄧˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: nǐ
- Wade–Giles: ni3
- Yale: nǐ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nii
- Palladius: ни (ni)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ni²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ji5 / ji4
- Yale: yíh / yìh
- Cantonese Pinyin: ji5 / ji4
- Guangdong Romanization: yi5 / yi4
- Sinological IPA (key): /jiː¹³/, /jiː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: ngiX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ŋ](r)əʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ŋɯʔ/
Definitions
- to compare
- to imitate; to copy; to emulate; to mimic
- to plan; to propose
- to draft; to devise; to draw up
- to presuppose; to hypothesise; to assert
Synonyms
- (to compare):
- (to imitate):
- (to plan):
- 作計/作计 (zuòjì) (literary)
- 打算 (dǎsuàn)
- 拍算 (phah-sǹg) (Hokkien, Teochew)
- 拍達/拍达 (Xiamen Hokkien)
- 按算 (Hokkien)
- 派胚 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 準備/准备 (zhǔnbèi)
- 營為/营为 (Hokkien)
- 盤算/盘算
- 策劃/策划 (cèhuà)
- 策動/策动 (cèdòng)
- 算 (suàn)
- 算打 (sáung-dā) (Eastern Min)
- 算計/算计 (suànjì)
- 籌劃/筹划 (chóuhuà)
- 考慮/考虑 (kǎolǜ)
- 規/规 (literary, or in compounds)
- 規劃/规划 (guīhuà)
- 計劃/计划 (jìhuà)
- 計算/计算 (jìsuàn)
- 設/设 (shè)
- 設施/设施 (shèshī) (literary)
- 試圖/试图 (shìtú)
- 謀劃/谋划 (móuhuà)
Compounds
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References
- “擬”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
擬
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Readings
- Go-on: ご (go)
- Kan-on: ぎ (gi, Jōyō)
- Kun: まがい (magai, 擬); もどき (modoki, 擬き); なぞらえる (nazoraeru, 擬える); はかる (hakaru, 擬る)
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
擬 • (ui) (hangeul 의, revised ui, McCune–Reischauer ŭi, Yale uy)
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Vietnamese
Han character
(deprecated template usage) 擬 (nghĩ, nghỉ)
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Categories:
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han script characters
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Hakka hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Old Chinese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 擬
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jōyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ご
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ぎ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading まがい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading もど・き
- Japanese kanji with kun reading なぞら・える
- Japanese kanji with kun reading はか・る
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters