疒

See also: 广

Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

疒 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+0, 5 strokes, cangjie input 戈戈一 (IIM), composition ⿰冫广)

1. Kangxi radical #104, ⽧.

Derived characters

• Index:Chinese radical/疒

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 769, character 1
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22015
• Dae Jaweon: page 1179, character 4
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2659, character 1
• Unihan data for U+7592

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		疒

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 疒
Shang	Western Zhou	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Oracle bone script	Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (爿) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
臧	*ʔsaːŋ
牂	*ʔsaːŋ
戕	*kaːl, *ʔsaːŋ, *zaŋ
贓	*ʔsaːŋ
藏	*zaːŋ, *zaːŋs
奘	*zaːŋʔ, *zaːŋs
臟	*zaːŋs
將	*ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋs
漿	*ʔsaŋ
鱂	*ʔsaŋ
蔣	*ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋʔ
螿	*ʔsaŋ
槳	*ʔsaŋʔ
獎	*ʔsaŋʔ
醬	*ʔsaŋs
鏘	*sʰaŋ
蹡	*sʰaŋ, *ʔshaŋs
嶈	*sʰaŋ
斨	*sʰaŋ
爿	*braːn, *zaŋ
牆	*zaŋ
妝	*ʔsraŋ
莊	*ʔsraŋ
裝	*ʔsraŋ, *ʔsraŋs
壯	*ʔsraŋs
疒	*rnɯːɡ, *zraŋ
床	*zraŋ
牀	*zraŋ
狀	*zraŋs

Pictogram (象形) – a bed or stretcher for the sick.

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chuáng, nè (chuang², ne⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄤˊ, ㄋㄜˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cong⁴ / nik⁶ / nak⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhòng
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhông / le̍k

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chuáng
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄤˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chuáng
    • Wade–Giles: chʻuang²
    • Yale: chwáng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwang
    • Palladius: чуан (čuan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: nè
    • Zhuyin: ㄋㄜˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: nè
    • Wade–Giles: nê⁴
    • Yale: nè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: neh
    • Palladius: нэ (nɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /nɤ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: cong⁴ / nik⁶ / nak⁶
    • Yale: chòhng / nihk / nahk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsong⁴ / nik⁹ / nak⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: cong⁴ / nig⁶ / neg⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɔːŋ²¹/, /nɪk̚²/, /nɐk̚²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhòng
    • Hakka Romanization System: congˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: cong²
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰoŋ¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhông / le̍k
    • Tâi-lô: tshông / li̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zhoong, lek
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰɔŋ²⁴/, /liɪk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰɔŋ²⁴/, /liɪk̚²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰɔŋ¹³/, /liɪk̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰɔŋ²⁴/, /liɪk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰɔŋ²³/, /liɪk̚⁴/

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• Middle Chinese: dzrjang, nreak

Rime
Character	疒	疒
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	崇 (20)	娘 (12)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)	麥 (119)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	II
Fanqie	士莊切	尼戹切
Baxter	dzrjang	nreak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʒɨɐŋ/	/ɳˠɛk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖ͡ʐiɐŋ/	/ɳᵚæk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʒiɑŋ/	/nɐk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖ͡ʐɨaŋ/	/ɳəɨjk̚/
Li Rong	/d͡ʒiaŋ/	/nɛk̚/
Wang Li	/d͡ʒĭaŋ/	/næk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɖ͡ʐʱi̯aŋ/	/næk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chuáng	nè
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cong4	nak6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*rnɯːɡ/, /*zraŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	疒	疒
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	9379	10309
Phonetic component	疒	爿
Rime group	職	陽
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	疒	牀
Old Chinese	/*rnɯːɡ/	/*zraŋ/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 疒

1. to lean on
2. illness
3. quickly

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 疒 – see 病 (“illness; sickness; disease; evil; ill; etc.”). (This character is the second-round simplified form of 病).

Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

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Japanese

Kanji

疒

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. Kangxi radical for sickness

   Synonym: 病垂れ (yamaidare)

Readings

• On (unclassified): だく (daku); にゃく (nyaku); そう (sō); じょう (jō)
• Kun: やまいだれ (yamaidare)

References

• Family Register Unified Characters (戸籍統一文字) 247060

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Korean

Hanja

疒 (eumhun 병들 녁 (byeongdeul nyeok), word-initial (South Korea) 병들 역 (byeongdeul yeok))

1. Hanja form^? of 녁/역 (“Kangxi radical for sickness”).

References

• 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典. [1]

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Vietnamese

Han character

疒: Hán Nôm readings: nạch

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.