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Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 104, +12, 17 strokes, cangjie input 大火火尸 (KFFS), four-corner 00127, composition )

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 780, character 32
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22512
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1190, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2698, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+7646

Chinese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *raːw, *raːw, *raːws) : semantic (sickness) + phonetic (OC *raːw, *raːws).

Etymology 1

trad.
simp.
alternative forms Sichuan sense
Sichuan sense

From (OC *raːw, *raːws, “to toil”) (Wang, 1982).

Pronunciation

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Definitions

(deprecated template usage)

  1. (traditional Chinese medicine) internal injury caused by overstraining
  2. tuberculosis; pulmonary tuberculosis
  3. (Southwestern Mandarin, dialectal Gan) to have an upset stomach because of the lack of fats in one's diet; to crave meat
  4. (Xiang, of plants) to wither (in the sun)
  5. (Xiang, of a person) to be dispirited; depressed

Compounds

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Etymology 2

trad.
simp.
alternative forms Sichuan

Possibly related to (OC *rews, “to cure”) (Schuessler, 2007). Compare ancient Chu dialect (OC *raːd, “to be poisoned by medication”). Cognate to Mizo ru (bark, roots, leaves or fruit which can be used to poison fish), Jingpho mə-rau (fishing by stupefying fish by poisonous vines), Burmese ရိုး (rui:, fish poison) (Starostin).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (37)
Final () (89)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter lawH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/lɑuH/
Pan
Wuyun
/lɑuH/
Shao
Rongfen
/lɑuH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/lawH/
Li
Rong
/lɑuH/
Wang
Li
/lɑuH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/lɑuH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
lào
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
lou6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 3/3
No. 7650 7659
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*raːw/ /*raːws/
Notes

Definitions

(deprecated template usage)

  1. (ancient Northern Yan and Joseon region) to be poisoned (by medication)
  2. (Jianghuai Mandarin, Southwestern Mandarin, Gan, Xiang, transitive) to poison
  3. painful

Compounds

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Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(ro>no) (hangeul >, revised ro>no, McCune–Reischauer ro>no, Yale lo>no)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(deprecated template usage) (lao)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.