稠

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稠 U+7A20, 稠
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7A20
← 稟
[U+7A1F] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 稡 →
[U+7A21]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

稠 (radical 115, 禾+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 竹木月土口 (HDBGR), four-corner 27920, composition ⿰禾周)

References[edit]

  • KangXi: page 855, character 19
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25130
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1280, character 23
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2614, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+7A20

Chinese[edit]

trad. 稠
simp. # 稠

Glyph origin[edit]

Characters in the same phonetic series (周) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
裯 *tuːw, *dɯw, *do
啁 *tuːw, *rtɯːw, *tɯw
禂 *tuːwʔ
綢 *tʰuːw, *dɯw
翢 *tʰuːw, *duːw
錭 *duːw
雕 *tɯːw
凋 *tɯːw
琱 *tɯːw
鯛 *tɯːw
鵰 *tɯːw
彫 *tɯːw
奝 *tɯːw
調 *dɯːw, *dɯːws, *tɯw
蜩 *dɯːw
惆 *tʰɯw
婤 *tʰɯw, *tjɯw
稠 *dɯw
椆 *dɯw, *tjɯws
周 *tjɯw
輖 *tjɯw
賙 *tjɯw
郮 *tjɯw
晭 *tjɯwʔ
倜 *tʰɯːwɢ

Pronunciation[edit]

Rime
Character 稠
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 澄 (11)
Final (韻) 尤 (136)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 直由切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ɖɨu/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ɖiu/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ȡiəu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ɖuw/
Li
Rong 		/ȡiu/
Wang
Li 		/ȡĭəu/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/ȡʱi̯ə̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		chóu
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 稠
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		chóu
Middle
Chinese 		‹ drjuw ›
Old
Chinese 		/*[d]riw/
English dense, thick

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 稠
Reading # 1/1
No. 17528
Phonetic
component 		周
Rime
group 		幽
Rime
subdivision 		2
Corresponding
MC rime 		儔
Old
Chinese 		/*dɯw/

Definitions[edit]

稠

  1. dense
  2. thick; viscous

Synonyms[edit]

Dialectal synonyms of 稠 (“thick; viscous”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 稠
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 稠
Mandarin Beijing 稠, 糨
Taiwan 稠
Harbin 稠
Jinan 稠
Muping 厚
Luoyang 稠
Wanrong 稠
Xi'an 稠
Xuzhou 稠, 厚
Yinchuan 稠
Lanzhou 稠
Ürümqi 稠, 糨, 糊
Wuhan 釅, 稠
Chengdu 稠, 乾, 釅
Guiyang 乾
Liuzhou 稠
Yangzhou 厚, 稠, 乾
Nanjing 稠
Hefei 厚, 乾
Nantong 厚
Cantonese Guangzhou 杰
Hong Kong 杰
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) 杰
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) 杰
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 醹
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 杰
Macau 杰
Panyu 杰
Huadu (Huashan) 杰
Conghua 杰
Zengcheng 杰
Foshan 杰
Nanhai (Shatou) 杰
Shunde 杰
Sanshui 杰
Gaoming (Mingcheng) 杰
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 杰
Zhuhai (Qianshan) 杰
Doumen (Shangheng Tanka) 杰
Doumen 杰
Jiangmen (Baisha) 杰
Xinhui 杰
Taishan 醹, 杰
Kaiping (Chikan) 醹, 杰
Enping (Niujiang) 杰, 醹
Heshan (Yayao) 杰
Dongguan 杰
Bao'an (Shajing) 杰
Dapeng 杰
Shaoguan 杰
Yunfu 杰
Yangjiang 𤄷, 杰
Xinyi 杰
Lianjiang 杰
Nanning 杰
Kuala Lumpur 杰
Gan Nanchang 及
Lichuan 濃
Pingxiang 濃
Hakka Meixian 醹, 結
Xingning 醹
Huidong (Daling) 醹, 竭
Qujiang 竭
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) 醹
Changting 醹, 濃, 竭
Pingyu 醹
Wuping 醹, 竭
Liancheng 醹, 竭
Ninghua 濃, 稠
Yudu 竭
Ruijin 竭
Shicheng 濃
Shangyou 醹
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 醹
Liudui (S. Sixian) 醹
Hsinchu (Hailu) 醹
Dongshi (Dabu) 醹
Hsinchu (Raoping) 醹
Yunlin (Zhao'an) 醹
Hong Kong 醹
Huizhou Jixi 硬
Shexian 硬
Tunxi 厚
Xiuning 硬
Yixian 硬
Qimen 硬
Wuyuan 硬
Jin Taiyuan 稠
Min Bei Jian'ou 濃
Dikou 濃
Songxi 濃
Zhenghe 濃
Zhenqian 濃
Jianyang 濃
Wuyishan 濃
Shibei 濃
Min Dong Fuzhou 𬇴
Changle 𬇴
Fuqing 洘
Pingtan 洘
Yongtai 𬇴
Gutian 𬇴
Fu'an 𬇴
Ningde 𬇴
Shouning 濃
Zhouning 𬇴
Fuding 𬇴
Min Nan Xiamen 洘
Tong'an 洘
Quanzhou 洘
Jinjiang 洘
Nan'an 洘
Shishi 洘
Hui'an 洘
Anxi 洘
Yongchun 洘
Dehua 洘
Zhangzhou 洘, 汔, 𠕇
Longhai 𠕇
Changtai 𠕇
Hua'an 𠕇
Nanjing 𠕇
Pinghe 𠕇, 汔
Zhangpu 汔
Yunxiao 糊
Zhao'an 汔
Dongshan 汔
Taipei 洘
Kaohsiung 洘
Tainan 洘
Taichung 洘
Hsinchu 洘
Taitung 洘
Lukang 洘
Sanxia 洘
Yilan 洘, 汔
Kinmen 洘
Magong 洘
Penang (Hokkien) 汔
Singapore (Hokkien) 洘
Longyan 汔
Zhangping 乾, 𠕇
Zhangping (Yongfu) 渴
Datian 洘
Pingnan (Shangdu) 杰
Chaozhou 𫀸
Shantou 𫀸
Jieyang 𫀸
Haifeng 𫀸
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 𫀸
Leizhou 洘
Haikou 渴
Puxian Min Putian 洘
Xianyou 洘
Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 杰
Wu Shanghai 厚
Suzhou 厚
Wuxi 乾
Hangzhou 厚
Wenzhou 饘
Chongming 厚
Danyang 乾, 厚
Jinhua 厚
Ningbo 燥
Xiang Changsha 釅
Shuangfeng 濃

Compounds[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

稠

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings[edit]

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

稠 • (jo, ju) (hangeul 조, 주, revised jo, ju, McCune–Reischauer cho, chu, Yale co, cwu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

稠: Hán Nôm readings: trù

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