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U+7AED, 竭
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7AED

[U+7AEC]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7AEE]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 117, +9, 14 strokes, cangjie input 卜廿日心女 (YTAPV), four-corner 06127, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 872, character 29
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25803
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1303, character 17
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2713, character 20
  • Unihan data for U+7AED

Chinese

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trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Pronunciation 1

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  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /t͡ɕiɛ³⁵/
Harbin /t͡ɕiɛ²⁴/
Tianjin /t͡ɕie⁴⁵/
Jinan /t͡ɕiə⁴²/
Qingdao /t͡ɕiə⁴²/
Zhengzhou /t͡ɕiɛ²⁴/
Xi'an /t͡ɕiɛ²⁴/
Xining /t͡ɕi⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /t͡ɕie¹³/
Lanzhou /t͡ɕiə¹³/
Ürümqi /t͡ɕiɤ⁵¹/
Wuhan /t͡ɕie²¹³/
Chengdu /t͡ɕie³¹/
Guiyang /t͡ɕie²¹/
Kunming /t͡ɕiɛ³¹/
Nanjing /t͡ɕieʔ⁵/
Hefei /t͡ɕiɐʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡ɕiəʔ⁵⁴/
Pingyao
Hohhot /t͡ɕiaʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /d͡ʑiɪʔ¹/
Suzhou /d͡ʑiəʔ³/
Hangzhou /d͡ʑiəʔ²/
Wenzhou /d͡ʑi²¹³/
Hui Shexian /t͡ɕieʔ²¹/
Tunxi /t͡ɕia⁵/
Xiang Changsha /ɕie²⁴/
Xiangtan /t͡ɕie²⁴/
Gan Nanchang
Hakka Meixian /kʰiat̚⁵/
Taoyuan /kʰiet̚⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /hit̚³/
Nanning /kʰit̚³³/
Hong Kong /hit̚³/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /kiat̚⁵/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /kieʔ⁵/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /kiɛ²⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /kiak̚⁵/
Haikou (Hainanese) /kit̚⁵/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (30) (30)
Final () (67) (83)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter gjot gjet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɡɨɐt̚/ /ɡˠiᴇt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɡiɐt̚/ /ɡᵚiɛt̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɡiɐt̚/ /ɡiæt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/gɨat̚/ /giat̚/
Li
Rong
/ɡiɐt̚/ /ɡjɛt̚/
Wang
Li
/ɡĭɐt̚/ /ɡĭɛt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/gɨ̯ɐt̚/ /gi̯ɛt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jié jié
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
git6 git6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
jié
Middle
Chinese
‹ gjet ›
Old
Chinese
/*N-[k](r)at/
English exhaust (v.); dry up

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/2 1/2
No. 5060 5051
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
𢷒
Old
Chinese
/*ɡad/ /*ɡrad/

Definitions

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  1. to shoulder
  2. to dry up; to drain
  3. to exhaust; to use up

Compounds

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Pronunciation 2

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Definitions

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  1. (Hokkien) to be deficient; to be lacking; to be short of
  2. (Mainland China Hokkien) infertile; barren (of land)
  3. (Xiamen Hokkien) stingy; miserly
  4. (Xiamen Hokkien) sluggish; slack (of business)
Synonyms
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Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

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  • On (unclassified): けつ (ketsu)
  • Kun: つきる (tsukiru)つくす (tsukusu)

Korean

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Hanja

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(gal, geol) (hangeul , , revised gal, geol, McCune–Reischauer kal, kŏl, Yale kal, kel)

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: kiệt

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