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糊

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: 胡 and 餬
糊 U+7CCA, 糊
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7CCA
← 糉
[U+7CC9] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 糋 →
[U+7CCB]

Translingual

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Han character

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糊 (Kangxi radical 119, 米+9, 15 strokes, Cangjie input 火木十口月 (FDJRB), four-corner 97920, composition ⿰米胡)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 911, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27037
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1338, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3154, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+7CCA

Chinese

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trad. 糊
simp. # 糊
2nd round simp. 胡
alternative forms 䊀
餬／糊
䭌
䭅／𬲾

Glyph origin

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Characters in the same phonetic series (古) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
箇 *kaːls
個 *kaːls
居 *kɯ, *kas
橭 *kaː, *kʰaː
嫴 *kaː
姑 *kaː
辜 *kaː
酤 *kaː, *kaːs, *ɡaːʔ
蛄 *kaː
鴣 *kaː
沽 *kaː, *kaːʔ, *kaːs
盬 *kaː, *kaːʔ
古 *kaːʔ
罟 *kaːʔ
估 *kaːʔ
鈷 *kaːʔ
詁 *kaːʔ
牯 *kaːʔ
故 *kaːs
固 *kaːs
稒 *kaːɡs
痼 *kaːɡs
錮 *kaːɡs
鯝 *kaːɡs
棝 *kaːɡs
凅 *kaːɡs
枯 *kʰaː
軲 *kʰaː
跍 *kʰaː
骷 *kʰaː
苦 *kʰaːʔ, *kʰaːs
葫 *qʰaː, *ɡaː
餬 *ɡaː
瑚 *ɡaː
湖 *ɡaː
鶘 *ɡaː
猢 *ɡaː
醐 *ɡaː
糊 *ɡaː
箶 *ɡaː
蝴 *ɡaː
胡 *ɡaː
瓳 *ɡaː
怙 *ɡaːʔ
祜 *ɡaːʔ
岵 *ɡaːʔ
婟 *ɡaːʔ, *ɡaːɡs
楛 *ɡaːʔ
据 *ka
裾 *ka
琚 *ka
椐 *ka, *kas, *kʰa
鶋 *ka
蜛 *ka
崌 *ka
涺 *ka
腒 *ka, *ɡa
鋸 *kas
倨 *kas
踞 *kas
涸 *ɡaːɡ

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • hú - all senses;
  • hū - "to apply a mixture";
  • hù - "paste".
Note:
  • gù - vernacular;
  • hù - literary.
Note:
  • gou2 - vernacular;
  • hou2 - literary.
Note:
  • kô͘ - vernacular;
  • hô͘ - literary.
Note:
  • gou5 - vernacular;
  • hu5/hou5 - literary.
Rime
Character 糊
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 模 (23)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 戸吳切
Baxter hu
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ɦuo/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ɦuo/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ɣo/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ɦɔ/
Li
Rong 		/ɣo/
Wang
Li 		/ɣu/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ɣuo/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		hú
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		wu4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 糊
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		hú
Middle
Chinese 		‹ hu ›
Old
Chinese 		/*Cə.[ɡ]ˁa/ (~ *C.[ɡ]ˁa; no pre-Qín exx.)
English to paste (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 糊
Reading # 1/1
No. 4251
Phonetic
component 		古
Rime
group 		魚
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		胡
Old
Chinese 		/*ɡaː/
Notes 俗同說文𪏻字，
已見謝承後漢書

Definitions

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糊

  1. (literary) congee; rice gruel; porridge
  2. to eat gruel to allay one's hunger
  3. paste
  4. to apply a mixture
  5. muddled; unclear; blurry
  6. (Mainland China, fandom slang) to flop
  7. (mahjong) completed hand; victory
    我糊了！  ―  Wǒ hú le!  ―  I win!; I won! (in this game)
    食糊 [Cantonese]  ―  sik6 wu4 [Jyutping]  ―  to win by having a completed hand

Synonyms

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  • (congee):
Dialectal synonyms of 粥 (“congee”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 鬻, 糜, 饘粥, 糊
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 粥, 稀飯
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 粥
Taiwan 粥, 稀飯
Ulanhot 粥
Tongliao 粥
Chifeng 粥
Hulunbuir (Hailar) 粥
Harbin 粥
Shenyang 粥
Malaysia 粥
Singapore 粥, 稀飯
Jilu Mandarin Jinan 稀飯, 粥
Jiaoliao Mandarin Yantai (Muping) 粥
Qingdao 稀飯
Central Plains Mandarin Luoyang 大米湯
Zhengzhou 米湯
Xi'an 米湯
Xining 米湯
Xuzhou 粥
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) 米湯
Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) 米湯
Lanyin Mandarin Yinchuan 稀飯
Bayanhot 米湯
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 稀飯
Wuhan 稀飯, 粥
Guiyang 稀飯
Kunming 稀飯
Guilin 稀飯
Liuzhou 粥, 稀飯
Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 粥, 稀飯
Yangzhou 粥, 稀飯
Hefei 粥, 稀飯
Huanggang 粥
Cantonese Guangzhou 粥, 米王
Hong Kong 粥, 米王
Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) 粥
Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) 粥
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 粥
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 粥
Macau 粥
Guangzhou (Panyu) 粥
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 米渣
Guangzhou (Conghua) 粥
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 粥
Foshan 粥
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 粥
Foshan (Shunde) 粥
Foshan (Sanshui) 粥
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 粥
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 粥
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) 粥
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) 粥
Zhuhai (Doumen) 粥
Jiangmen (Baisha) 粥
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 粥
Taishan 粥
Kaiping (Chikan) 粥
Enping (Niujiang) 粥
Heshan (Yayao) 粥
Dongguan 粥
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 粥
Shenzhen (Dapeng) 粥
Qingyuan 粥
Fogang 粥
Yingde (Hanguang) 粥
Yangshan 粥
Lianshan (Butian) 粥
Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui) 粥
Shaoguan 粥
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 粥
Renhua 粥
Lechang 粥
Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) 粥
Sihui 粥
Guangning 粥
Deqing 粥
Huaiji 粥
Fengkai (Nanfeng) 粥
Yunfu 粥
Xinxing 粥
Luoding 粥
Yunan (Pingtai) 粥
Yangjiang 粥
Xinyi 粥
Lianjiang 粥
Nanning 粥
Wuzhou 粥
Yulin 粥
Hepu (Lianzhou) 粥
Hepu (Shatian) 粥
Guiping 粥
Mengshan (Xihe) 粥
Guigang (Nanjiang) 粥
Beiliu (Tangliao) 粥
Baise 粥
Bobai 粥
Lingshan 粥
Pubei 粥
Qinzhou 粥
Beihai 粥
Beihai (Nankang) 粥
Beihai (Yingpan) 粥
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) 粥
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) 粥
Ningming 粥
Hengzhou 粥
Hezhou (Pumen, Babu) 粥
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) 粥
Danzhou 粥
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 粥
Penang (Guangfu) 粥
Singapore (Guangfu) 粥
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 粥
Móng Cái 粥
Gan Nanchang 粥, 稀飯
Lichuan 粥
Pingxiang 粥
Hakka Meixian 粥
Dabu (Xihe) 粥
Dabu (Gaobei) 糜
Fengshun (Tangkeng) 糜
Fengshun (Fengliang) 糜
Fengshun (Pantian) 糜
Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) 粥
Huizhou (Shuikou; Bendihua) 粥
Huizhou (Hengli; Bendihua) 粥
Huiyang 粥
Huidong (Pingshan; Bendihua) 粥
Dongguan (Qingxi) 粥
Longmen (Pingling; Bendihua) 粥
Longmen (Luxi; Bendihua) 粥
Boluo (Bendihua) 粥
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 粥
Guangzhou (Zhengguo, Zengcheng) 粥
Zhongshan (Wuguishan) 粥
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 粥
Wuhua (Shuizhai) 粥
Wuhua (Huacheng) 粥
Wuhua (Changbu) 粥
Wuhua (Mianyang) 粥
Heyuan (Bendihua) 粥
Zijin (Guzhu; Bendihua) 粥
Longchuan (Tuocheng; Bendihua) 粥
Longchuan (Sidu; Bendihua) 粥
Heping (Linzhai; Bendihua) 粥
Lianping (Zhongxin; Bendihua) 粥
Lianping (Longjie; Bendihua) 粥
Wengyuan 粥
Xinfeng (Matou; Bendihua) 粥
Xinfeng (Daxi; Bendihua) 粥
Liannan 粥
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) 粥
Jiexi 糜
Luhe 糜
Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) 糜
Changting 粥
Wuping 粥
Wuping (Yanqian) 粥
Ninghua 粥
Yudu 粥, 稀飯
Ningdu 粥
Shicheng 粥
Shangyou (Shexi) 粥
Tonggu (Sandu) 粥
Ganzhou (Panlong) 粥
Dayu 點心
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 粥, 糜
Taoyuan 糜
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 粥, 糜
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 糜
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 糜
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 糜
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 糜
Hong Kong 粥
Yangxi (Tangkou) 粥
Yangchun (Sanjia) 粥
Xinyi (Sihe) 粥
Xinyi (Qianpai) 粥
Gaozhou (Xindong) 粥
Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) 粥
Huazhou (Xin'an) 粥
Lianjiang (Shijiao) 粥
Lianjiang (Qingping) 粥
Mengshan (Xihe) 粥
Luchuan 粥
Luchuan (Daqiao) 粥
Sabah (Longchuan) 粥
Kuala Lumpur (Dabu) 粥
Senai (Huiyang) 粥
Kuching (Hepo) 糜
Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) 糜
Singkawang 糜
Huizhou Jixi 粥
Huangshan (Tunxi) 粥
Yixian 飯茶
Qimen 粥
Shitai (Xianyu) 粥
Jin Taiyuan 稀粥, 大米粥, 稀飯
Pingyao 米湯
Xinzhou 稀粥, 甜稀粥, 粥
Taibus (Baochang) 粥
Linhe 粥
Jining 稀粥
Hohhot 稀粥
Baotou 稀粥
Dongsheng 粥
Haibowan 稀飯
Northern Min Jian'ou 粥
Eastern Min Fuzhou 粥, 飯粥
Fuzhou (Changle) 粥
Fuqing 糜
Yongtai 糜
Gutian 糜粥
Fu'an 糜粥
Ningde 糜粥
Shouning 糜粥
Zhouning 糜粥
Fuding 糜粥
Matsu 飯粥
Singapore (Fuqing) 糜
Southern Min Xiamen 糜, 飲糜
Xiamen (Tong'an) 糜
Quanzhou 糜, 飲糜
Jinjiang 飲糜
Hui'an 飲糜
Yongchun 飲糜, 糜
Dehua 糜
Zhangzhou 糜, 飲糜
Zhangzhou (Longhai) 飲糜
Zhangzhou (Changtai) 飲糜
Zhao'an 糜
Dongshan 糜
Taipei 糜
New Taipei (Sanxia) 糜
Kaohsiung 糜
Yilan 糜, 飲糜仔
Changhua (Lukang) 糜
Taichung 糜
Taichung (Wuqi) 糜
Tainan 糜, 飲糜仔
Taitung 糜
Hsinchu 糜
Kinmen 糜, 粥糜
Penghu (Magong) 糜
Penang (Hokkien) 粥, 糜
Singapore (Hokkien) 糜 watery, 飲糜 watery, 粥 viscous
Manila (Hokkien) 糜, 飲糜
Longyan 鬻糜
Zhangping (Yongfu) 糜仔, 飲糜仔
Datian 糜仔
Pingnan (Shangdu) 糜
Chaozhou 糜
Shantou 糜
Shantou (Chenghai) 糜
Shantou (Chaoyang) 糜
Jieyang 糜, 飲糜
Haifeng 糜
Bangkok (Teochew) 糜
Ho Chi Minh City (Teochew) 糜
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 糜
Singapore (Teochew) 糜 watery, 粥 viscous
Leizhou 浮糜, 糜
Wenchang 粥, 糜粥
Haikou 粥
Singapore (Hainanese) 粥 broken grain, 糜 whole grain
Puxian Min Putian 飲糜, 糜
Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) 飲糜
Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) 飲糜
Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) 飲糜, 漖糜
Xianyou 飲糜
Xianyou (Fengting) 飲糜
Xianyou (Youyang) 飲糜
Central Min Yong'an 糜
Sanming (Sanyuan) 糜
Sanming (Shaxian) 粥
Nanping (Wangtai, Yanping) 粥
Zhongshan Min Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) 粥
Zhongshan (Sanxiang) 粥
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 粥
Northern Pinghua Guilin (Dahe) 粥
Shehua Fu'an 糜仔
Fuding 糜
Luoyuan 糜粥
Sanming 糜
Shunchang 糜
Guixi (Zhangping) 糜
Cangnan 糜
Jingning (Hexi) 糜
Lishui 糜
Longyou 糜
Chaozhou 糜
Fengshun 糜
Wu Shanghai 粥, 稀飯
Shanghai (Songjiang) 粥
Shanghai (Jiading) 粥
Shanghai (Chongming) 粥, 米粥
Suzhou 粥
Wuxi 粥
Danyang 粥, 稀飯
Hangzhou 粥, 稀飯
Ningbo 粥, 米粥
Wenzhou 粥
Jinhua 粥
Xiang Changsha 稀飯, 粥
Loudi 羹
Shuangfeng 稀飯, 粥
Quanzhou 稀飯

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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糊

(Jinmeiyō kanji)

  1. glue

Readings

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  • Go-on: ご (go)
  • Kan-on: こ (ko)
  • Kun: のり (nori, 糊)

Compounds

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Kanji in this term
糊
のり
Jinmeiyō
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

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Noun

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糊(のり) • (nori) 

  1. glue

References

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  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

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Hanja

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糊 • (ho) (hangeul 호, revised ho, McCune–Reischauer ho, Yale ho)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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糊: Hán Nôm readings: hồ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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