離
Template:character info/new Template:character info/new
Translingual
Han character
離 (Kangxi radical 172, 隹+10, 18 strokes, cangjie input 卜月人土 (YBOG), four-corner 00414, composition ⿰离隹)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1369, character 16
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42140
- Dae Jaweon: page 1875, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4106, character 2
- Unihan data for U+96E2
Chinese
trad. | 離 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 离* |
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *reːls, *rel, *rels) : phonetic 离 (OC *rel, *r̥ʰel) + semantic 隹 (“bird”).
Pronunciation 1
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Definitions
- to leave, to depart
- to go away
- to separate
- away from
- 3rd of the 8 trigrams
- 30th hexagram of the I Ching
Compounds
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References
- “離”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lì
- Wade–Giles: li4
- Yale: lì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lih
- Palladius: ли (li)
- Sinological IPA (key): /li⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Middle Chinese: lejH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*reːls/
Definitions
Pronunciation 3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lǐ
- Wade–Giles: li3
- Yale: lǐ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lii
- Palladius: ли (li)
- Sinological IPA (key): /li²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
Pronunciation 4
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chih
- Wade–Giles: chʻih1
- Yale: chr̄
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chy
- Palladius: чи (či)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
- (deprecated template usage) Alternative form of 螭 (chī, “a kind of dragon”).
- (deprecated template usage) Alternative form of 离 (chī, “a kind of legendary beast”).
Pronunciation 5
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gǔ
- Wade–Giles: ku3
- Yale: gǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guu
- Palladius: гу (gu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
Japanese
Kanji
離
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
- Go-on: り (ri, Jōyō)
- Kan-on: り (ri, Jōyō)
- Kun: はなれる (hanareru, 離れる, Jōyō); はなす (hanasu, 離す, Jōyō); つく (tsuku, 離く)
Compounds
- 乖離 (kairi)
- 距離 (kyori)
- 不即不離 (fusokufuri)
- 分離 (bunri): isolation
- 離間 (rikan)
- 離婚 (rikon)
- 離脱 (ridatsu)
- 離別 (ribetsu)
- 幽体離脱 (yūtai ridatsu): out-of-body experience
- 体外離脱 (taigai ridatsu): out-of-body experience
Korean
Hanja
離 • (ri>i) (hangeul 리>이, revised ri>i, McCune–Reischauer ri>i, Yale li>i)
Compounds
- 이간질 (離間질, iganjil): to come between, alienate something from the other(s)
- 이혼 (離婚, ihon): divorce
- 이별 (離別, ibyeol): (long term) farewell, parting
- 난리 (亂離, nalli): fuss, mess, panic
Vietnamese
Han character
離: Hán Nôm readings: li, ly, le, lè, lì, lìa, lia
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
References
Categories:
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han script characters
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Old Chinese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 離
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Beginning Mandarin
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jōyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading り
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading り
- Japanese kanji with kun reading はな・れる
- Japanese kanji with kun reading はな・す
- Japanese kanji with kun reading つ・く
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters