龜
Template:character info/new Template:character info/new Template:character info/new Template:character info/new
Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
| Stroke order (Hong Kong) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
| Stroke order (alternative) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
| Traditional | 龜 |
|---|---|
| Shinjitai | 亀 |
| Simplified | 龟 |
Han character
龜 (Kangxi radical 213, 龜+0, 18 strokes in traditional Chinese, Japanese and Korean, 16 strokes in mainland China, cangjie input 竹月尸尸 (HBSS) or 弓難山 (NXU), four-corner 27117)
- Kangxi radical #213, ⿔.
Derived characters
Descendants
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1537, character 23
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48847
- Dae Jaweon: page 2078, character 18
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4809, character 4
- Unihan data for U+9F9C
Chinese
| trad. | 龜 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 龟 | |
| alternative forms | ||
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 龜 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
|
|
|
|
Pictogram (象形) : A drawing of a turtle seen from the side and from above (Bronze inscriptions).
Etymology 1
Austroasiatic. Compare Mon ဂွိ (kwìˀ, “freshwater turtle”), Nyah Kur [script needed] (thəwi̤iʔ, “freshwater soft-shelled tortoise”) (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): gui1 / kui1
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): gui1
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): gui1
- Northern Min (KCR): gṳ́
- Eastern Min (BUC): gŭi
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1jy; 1kue
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): guei1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄟ
- Tongyong Pinyin: guei
- Wade–Giles: kuei1
- Yale: gwēi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guei
- Palladius: гуй (guj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: gui1 / kui1
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: gui / kui
- Sinological IPA (key): /kuei⁵⁵/, /kʰuei⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gwai1
- Yale: gwāi
- Cantonese Pinyin: gwai1
- Guangdong Romanization: guei1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʷɐi̯⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: gei1 / gei1*
- Sinological IPA (key): /kei³³/, /kei³³⁻³³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: gui1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kui⁴²/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kûi
- Hakka Romanization System: gui´
- Hagfa Pinyim: gui1
- Sinological IPA: /ku̯i²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: gui1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /kuei¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: gṳ́
- Sinological IPA (key): /ky⁵⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: gŭi
- Sinological IPA (key): /kui⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- ku - vernacular;
- kui - literary.
- 1jy - vernacular;
- 1kue - literary.
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: guei1
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku̯e̞i̯³³/
- (Changsha)
- Middle Chinese: kwij
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[k]ʷə/, /*[k]ʷrə/
- (Zhengzhang): /*kʷrɯ/
Definitions
Synonyms
Compounds
Lua error in Module:zh/templates at line 32: This template has been deprecated. Please use Template:col3 instead.
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Lua error in Module:wuu-pron at line 205: Invalid syllable: 1qieu. Wugniu expected, but another romanisation is supplied.
Definitions
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
Lua error in Module:wuu-pron at line 131: Invalid final: "yn"
Definitions
Compounds
Lua error in Module:zh/templates at line 32: This template has been deprecated. Please use Template:col3 instead.
Japanese
| 亀 | |
| 龜 |
Kanji
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 亀)
Readings
Korean
Etymology 1
Hanja
Etymology 2
Hanja
龜 (eumhun 땅 이름 구 (ttang ireum gu))
- Only used in 龜玆 (Guja)
Etymology 3
Hanja
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
Han character
(deprecated template usage) 龜 (qui, quân, quy)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
- CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China
- Han character radicals
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han script characters
- Han pictograms
- Chinese terms derived from Austroasiatic languages
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Xiang lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Sichuanese nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Taishanese nouns
- Gan nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Jin nouns
- Northern Min nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Xiang nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese Han characters
- Japanese Han characters
- Uncommon kanji
- Japanese kanji with on reading き
- Japanese kanji with on reading きゅう
- Japanese kanji with on reading きん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading かめ
- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
- CJKV radicals