ignorar

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Catalan[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Latin īgnōrāre. Doublet of the inherited enyorar.

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

ignorar (first-person singular present ignoro, first-person singular preterite ignorí, past participle ignorat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /o/

  1. (transitive) to not know; to be ignorant of
    Synonym: desconèixer
    Antonym: saber
  2. (transitive) to ignore (to deliberately not pay attention to)

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of ignorar (first conjugation)
infinitive ignorar
gerund ignorant
past participle masculine feminine
singular ignorat ignorada
plural ignorats ignorades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present ignoro ignores ignora ignorem ignoreu ignoren
imperfect ignorava ignoraves ignorava ignoràvem ignoràveu ignoraven
future ignoraré ignoraràs ignorarà ignorarem ignorareu ignoraran
preterite ignorí ignorares ignorà ignoràrem ignoràreu ignoraren
conditional ignoraria ignoraries ignoraria ignoraríem ignoraríeu ignorarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present ignori ignoris ignori ignorem ignoreu ignorin
imperfect ignorés ignoressis ignorés ignoréssim ignoréssiu ignoressin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — ignora ignori ignorem ignoreu ignorin
negative (no) — no ignoris no ignori no ignorem no ignoreu no ignorin

Further reading[edit]

Galician[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Latin īgnōrāre (“not to know; to ignore”).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [iɡnoˈɾaɾ], [inoˈɾaɾ]

Verb[edit]

ignorar (first-person singular present ignoro, first-person singular preterite ignorei, past participle ignorado)

  1. (transitive) to not know; to be ignorant of
    Synonym: descoñecer
    Antonym: saber
    • 1812, Antonio Benito Fandiño, A Casamenteira:
      Ai tontiño, porque iñoras
      o qu’he mantér casa e vida,
      que por ben que estea sortida,
      hai faltas a todas horas.
      O segundo, que teu pai
      pensa com’home de ben,
      e así por vergonza ten
      unha nora que non trai.
      Orasme, sobr’esto hai,
      que a dous parizós que teña,
      non tendes donde vos veña,
      cando ela non colla un mal.
      Oh, silly, because you don't know
      what it is to keep house and life,
      no matter how well stocked it is,
      there's lack at all hours.
      Second, your father
      thinks like a good man,
      and to his shame he has
      a daughter-in-law who doesn't bear.
      However, on this matter,
      with just two childbirths that she has,
      you'll be left resourceless,
      and that if she doesn't get sick.
  2. (transitive) to ignore (to deliberately not pay attention to)

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of ignorar
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti) 		Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal ignorar
Personal ignorar ignorares ignorar ignorarmos ignorardes ignoraren
Gerund
ignorando
Past participle
Masculine ignorado ignorados
Feminine ignorada ignoradas
Indicative
Present ignoro ignoras ignora ignoramos ignorades ignoran
Imperfect ignoraba ignorabas ignoraba ignorabamos ignorabades ignoraban
Preterite ignorei ignoraches ignorou ignoramos ignorastes ignoraron
Pluperfect ignorara ignoraras ignorara ignoraramos ignorarades ignoraran
Future ignorarei ignorarás ignorará ignoraremos ignoraredes ignorarán
Conditional ignoraría ignorarías ignoraría ignorariamos ignorariades ignorarían
Subjunctive
Present ignore ignores ignore ignoremos ignoredes ignoren
Imperfect ignorase ignorases ignorase ignorásemos ignorásedes ignorasen
Future ignorar ignorares ignorar ignorarmos ignorardes ignoraren
Imperative
Affirmative ignora ignore ignoremos ignorade ignoren
Negative (non) non ignores non ignore non ignoremos non ignoredes non ignoren
    Reintegrated conjugation of ignorar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti / tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal ignorar
Personal ignorar ignorares ignorar ignorarmos ignorardes ignorarem
Gerund
ignorando
Past participle
Masculine ignorado ignorados
Feminine ignorada ignoradas
Indicative
Present ignoro ignoras ignora ignoramos ignorades, ignorais ignoram
Imperfect ignorava ignoravas ignorava ignorávamos ignorávades, ignoráveis, ignorávais1 ignoravam
Preterite ignorei ignoraste, ignorache1 ignorou ignoramos ignorastes ignorárom, ignoraram
Pluperfect ignorara ignoraras ignorara ignoráramos ignorárades, ignoráreis, ignorárais1 ignoraram
Future ignorarei ignorarás ignorará ignoraremos ignoraredes, ignorareis ignorarám, ignorarão
Conditional ignoraria ignorarias ignoraria ignoraríamos ignoraríades, ignoraríeis, ignoraríais1 ignorariam
Subjunctive
Present ignore ignores ignore ignoremos ignoredes, ignoreis ignorem
Imperfect ignorasse ignorasses ignorasse ignorássemos ignorássedes, ignorásseis ignorassem
Future ignorar ignorares ignorar ignorarmos ignorardes ignorarem
Imperative
Affirmative ignora ignore ignoremos ignorade, ignorai ignorem
Negative (nom) nom ignores nom ignore nom ignoremos nom ignoredes, nom ignoreis nom ignorem

1Less recommended.

Related terms[edit]

References[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Ido[edit]

Verb[edit]

ignorar (present tense ignoras, past tense ignoris, future tense ignoros, imperative ignorez, conditional ignorus)

  1. to ignore

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of ignorar
present past future
infinitive ignorar ignorir ignoror
tense ignoras ignoris ignoros
conditional ignorus
imperative ignorez
adjective active participle ignoranta ignorinta ignoronta
adverbial active participle ignorante ignorinte ignoronte
nominal active participle singular ignoranto ignorinto ignoronto
plural ignoranti ignorinti ignoronti
adjective passive participle ignorata ignorita ignorota
adverbial passive participle ignorate ignorite ignorote
nominal passive participle singular ignorato ignorito ignoroto
plural ignorati ignoriti ignoroti

Interlingua[edit]

Verb[edit]

ignorar

  1. to ignore

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of ignorar
infinitive ignorar
participle present perfect
ignorante ignorate
active simple perfect
present ignora ha ignorate
past ignorava habeva ignorate
future ignorara habera ignorate
conditional ignorarea haberea ignorate
imperative ignora
passive simple perfect
present es ignorate ha essite ignorate
past esseva ignorate habeva essite ignorate
future essera ignorate habera essite ignorate
conditional esserea ignorate haberea essite ignorate
imperative sia ignorate

Occitan[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Latin īgnōrāre, present active infinitive of īgnōrō.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • Audio (Béarn)(file)

Verb[edit]

ignorar

  1. (transitive) to not know; to be ignorant of
    Antonym: saber
  2. (transitive) to ignore (to deliberately not pay attention to)

Conjugation[edit]

    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simple compound
infinitive ignorar aver ignorat
gerund ignorant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle ignorat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present ignori ignoras ignora ignoram ignoratz ignoran
imperfect ignoravi ignoravas ignorava ignoràvem ignoràvetz ignoravan
preterite ignorèri ignorères ignorèt ignorèrem ignorèretz ignorèron
future ignorarai ignoraràs ignorarà ignorarem ignoraretz ignoraràn
conditional ignorariái ignorariás ignorariá ignorariam ignorariatz ignorarián
conditional 2nd form1 ignorèra ignorèras ignorèra ignoreram ignoreratz ignorèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present ignore ignores ignore ignorem ignoretz ignoren
imperfect ignorèssi ignorèsses ignorèsse ignorèssem ignorèssetz ignorèsson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
ignora ignorem ignoratz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Auvernhàs
simple compound
infinitive ignorar aver ignorat
gerund ignorant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle ignorat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present ignore ignores ignora ignoram ignoratz ignoron
imperfect ignorave ignoraves ignorava ignoraviam ignoraviatz ignoravon
preterite ignorere ignoreres ignoret ignorem ignoretz ignoreron
future ignorarai ignoraràs ignorará ignorarem ignoraretz ignorarán
conditional ignorariá ignorariás ignorariá ignorariam ignorariatz ignorarián
conditional 2nd form1 ignorèra ignorèras ignorèra ignoreram ignoreratz ignorèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present ignore ignores ignore ignorassiam ignorassiatz ignoron
imperfect ignoresse ignoresses ignoresse ignoressiam ignoressiatz ignoresson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
ignora ignorassiam ignoratz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Gascon
simple compound
infinitive ignorar aver ignorat
gerund ignorant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle ignorat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present ignori ignoras ignora ignoram ignoratz ignoran
imperfect ignoravi ignoravas ignorava ignoràvam ignoràvatz ignoravan
preterite ignorèi ignorès ignorè ignorèm ignorètz ignorèn
future ignorarèi ignoraràs ignorarà ignoraram ignoraratz ignoraràn
conditional ignorarí ignorarés ignoraré ignorarem ignoraretz ignorarén
conditional 2nd form1 ignorèra ignorèras ignorèra ignoreram ignoreratz ignorèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present ignori ignores ignore ignorem ignoretz ignoren
imperfect ignorèssi ignorèsses ignorèsse ignorèssem ignorèssetz ignorèssen
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
ignora ignorem ignoratz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Lemosin
simple compound
infinitive ignorar aver ignorat
gerund ignorant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle ignorat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present ignore ignoras ignora ignoram ignoratz ignoran
imperfect ignorava ignoravas ignorava ignoràvam ignoràvatz ignoravan
preterite ignorei ignoreras ignoret ignorèram ignorèratz ignoreran
future ignorarai ignoraràs ignorará ignorarem ignoraretz ignorarán
conditional ignorariá ignorariàs ignorariá ignorariam ignorariatz ignorarián
conditional 2nd form1 ignorèra ignorèras ignorèra ignoreram ignoreratz ignorèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present ignore ignores ignore ignorem ignoretz ignoren
imperfect ignorèsse ignorèsses ignorèsse ignorèssem ignorèssetz ignorèssen
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
ignora ignorem ignoratz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Provençau
simple compound
infinitive ignorar aver ignorat
gerund ignorant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle ignorat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present ignore ignores ignora ignoram ignoratz ignoran
imperfect ignoravi ignoravas ignorava ignoràvem ignoràvetz ignoravan
preterite ignorère ignorères ignorèt ignoreriam ignoreriatz ignorèron
future ignorarai ignoraràs ignorarà ignorarem ignoraretz ignoraràn
conditional ignorariáu ignorariás ignorariá ignorariam ignorariatz ignorarián
conditional 2nd form1 ignorèra ignorèras ignorèra ignoreram ignoreratz ignorèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present ignore ignores ignore ignorem ignoretz ignoran
imperfect ignorèsse ignorèsses ignorèsse ignoressiam ignoressiatz ignorèsson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
ignora ignorem ignoratz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Related terms[edit]

Portuguese[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Latin īgnōrāre (“not to know; to ignore”).

Pronunciation[edit]

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /i.ɡi.noˈɾa(ʁ)/ [i.ɡi.noˈɾa(h)], /iɡ.noˈɾa(ʁ)/ [iɡ.noˈɾa(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /i.ɡi.noˈɾa(ɾ)/, /iɡ.noˈɾa(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /i.ɡi.noˈɾa(ʁ)/ [i.ɡi.noˈɾa(χ)], /iɡ.noˈɾa(ʁ)/ [iɡ.noˈɾa(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /iɡ.noˈɾa(ɻ)/, /i.ɡi.noˈɾa(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /i.ɡnuˈɾaɾ/ [i.ɣnuˈɾaɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /i.ɡnuˈɾa.ɾi/ [i.ɣnuˈɾa.ɾi]

Verb[edit]

ignorar (first-person singular present ignoro, first-person singular preterite ignorei, past participle ignorado)

  2. (transitive) to ignore (to deliberately pay no attention to)
    O professor ignorava as perguntas dos alunos.
    The teacher ignored the students’ questions.
  4. (obsolete, transitive) to ignore (not to know; to be ignorant about)
    Synonym: desconhecer
  6. (figurative, transitive) to lack an important quality
    Synonym: carecer de
    Essa resposta ignora o bom senso.
    This answer ignores common sense.

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of ignorar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal ignorar
Personal ignorar ignorares ignorar ignorarmos ignorardes ignorarem
Gerund
ignorando
Past participle
Masculine ignorado ignorados
Feminine ignorada ignoradas
Indicative
Present ignoro ignoras ignora ignoramos ignorais ignoram
Imperfect ignorava ignoravas ignorava ignorávamos ignoráveis ignoravam
Preterite ignorei ignoraste ignorou ignoramos1, ignorámos2 ignorastes ignoraram
Pluperfect ignorara ignoraras ignorara ignoráramos ignoráreis ignoraram
Future ignorarei ignorarás ignorará ignoraremos ignorareis ignorarão
Conditional ignoraria ignorarias ignoraria ignoraríamos ignoraríeis ignorariam
Subjunctive
Present ignore ignores ignore ignoremos ignoreis ignorem
Imperfect ignorasse ignorasses ignorasse ignorássemos ignorásseis ignorassem
Future ignorar ignorares ignorar ignorarmos ignorardes ignorarem
Imperative
Affirmative ignora ignore ignoremos ignorai ignorem
Negative (não) não ignores não ignore não ignoremos não ignoreis não ignorem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Synonyms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Spanish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Latin īgnōrāre "I do not know, am unacquainted with, ignore", from in- + gnārus (“knowing”). Doublet of añorar.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /iɡnoˈɾaɾ/ [iɣ̞.noˈɾaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: ig‧no‧rar

Verb[edit]

ignorar (first-person singular present ignoro, first-person singular preterite ignoré, past participle ignorado)

  1. (transitive) to not know; to be ignorant of
    Synonym: desconocer
    Antonym: saber
  2. (transitive) to ignore, to disregard (to deliberately not pay attention to)
    Antonym: prestar atención

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of ignorar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive ignorar
gerund ignorando
past participle masculine feminine
singular ignorado ignorada
plural ignorados ignoradas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present ignoro ignorastú
ignorásvos 		ignora ignoramos ignoráis ignoran
imperfect ignoraba ignorabas ignoraba ignorábamos ignorabais ignoraban
preterite ignoré ignoraste ignoró ignoramos ignorasteis ignoraron
future ignoraré ignorarás ignorará ignoraremos ignoraréis ignorarán
conditional ignoraría ignorarías ignoraría ignoraríamos ignoraríais ignorarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present ignore ignorestú
ignorésvos2 		ignore ignoremos ignoréis ignoren
imperfect
(ra) 		ignorara ignoraras ignorara ignoráramos ignorarais ignoraran
imperfect
(se) 		ignorase ignorases ignorase ignorásemos ignoraseis ignorasen
future1 ignorare ignorares ignorare ignoráremos ignorareis ignoraren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative ignoratú
ignorávos 		ignore ignoremos ignorad ignoren
negative no ignores no ignore no ignoremos no ignoréis no ignoren

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of ignorar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive ignorar
dative ignorarme ignorarte ignorarle, ignorarse ignorarnos ignoraros ignorarles, ignorarse
accusative ignorarme ignorarte ignorarlo, ignorarla, ignorarse ignorarnos ignoraros ignorarlos, ignorarlas, ignorarse
with gerund ignorando
dative ignorándome ignorándote ignorándole, ignorándose ignorándonos ignorándoos ignorándoles, ignorándose
accusative ignorándome ignorándote ignorándolo, ignorándola, ignorándose ignorándonos ignorándoos ignorándolos, ignorándolas, ignorándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative ignora
dative ignórame ignórate ignórale ignóranos not used ignórales
accusative ignórame ignórate ignóralo, ignórala ignóranos not used ignóralos, ignóralas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative ignorá
dative ignorame ignorate ignorale ignoranos not used ignorales
accusative ignorame ignorate ignoralo, ignorala ignoranos not used ignoralos, ignoralas
with formal second-person singular imperative ignore
dative ignóreme not used ignórele, ignórese ignórenos not used ignóreles
accusative ignóreme not used ignórelo, ignórela, ignórese ignórenos not used ignórelos, ignórelas
with first-person plural imperative ignoremos
dative not used ignorémoste ignorémosle ignorémonos ignorémoos ignorémosles
accusative not used ignorémoste ignorémoslo, ignorémosla ignorémonos ignorémoos ignorémoslos, ignorémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative ignorad
dative ignoradme not used ignoradle ignoradnos ignoraos ignoradles
accusative ignoradme not used ignoradlo, ignoradla ignoradnos ignoraos ignoradlos, ignoradlas
with formal second-person plural imperative ignoren
dative ignórenme not used ignórenle ignórennos not used ignórenles, ignórense
accusative ignórenme not used ignórenlo, ignórenla ignórennos not used ignórenlos, ignórenlas, ignórense

Related terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

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