norma
English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Latin norma. Doublet of norm.
Noun[edit]
norma (plural normas)
Anagrams[edit]
Asturian[edit]
Noun[edit]
norma f (plural normes)
Catalan[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
norma f (plural normes)
Related terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “norma” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Czech[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
norma f
Related terms[edit]
See also[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- norma in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- norma in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
Esperanto[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
norma (accusative singular norman, plural normaj, accusative plural normajn)
French[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
norma
- third-person singular past historic of normer
Hungarian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
norma (plural normák)
Declension[edit]
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | norma | normák |
accusative | normát | normákat |
dative | normának | normáknak |
instrumental | normával | normákkal |
causal-final | normáért | normákért |
translative | normává | normákká |
terminative | normáig | normákig |
essive-formal | normaként | normákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | normában | normákban |
superessive | normán | normákon |
adessive | normánál | normáknál |
illative | normába | normákba |
sublative | normára | normákra |
allative | normához | normákhoz |
elative | normából | normákból |
delative | normáról | normákról |
ablative | normától | normáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
normáé | normáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
normáéi | normákéi |
Possessive forms of norma | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | normám | normáim |
2nd person sing. | normád | normáid |
3rd person sing. | normája | normái |
1st person plural | normánk | normáink |
2nd person plural | normátok | normáitok |
3rd person plural | normájuk | normáik |
References[edit]
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading[edit]
- norma in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Indonesian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Dutch norm, from French norme, from Latin nōrma, perhaps via Etruscan from Ancient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “examiner, carpenter's square”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
norma
- norm, a rule that is enforced by members of a community.
Derived terms[edit]
- bernorma (“to have a norm”)
Compounds[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “norma” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.
Ingrian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Russian норма (norma).
Pronunciation[edit]
- Hyphenation: nor‧ma
Noun[edit]
norma (genitive norman, partitive normaa)
- norm, standard
- 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[1], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 4:
- Tämä kirja i proovaja laatia mokomia kirjakeelen normia, kirjakeelen praaviloita, kumpia voitais pittiissä kirjutoksees ja șkoulutöös.
- And this book tries to compose such norms of the literary language, rules of the literary language, which could be followed in writing and in schoolwork.
Declension[edit]
Declension of norma (type 3/koira, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | norma | normat |
genitive | norman | normiin |
partitive | normaa | normia |
illative | normaa | normii |
inessive | normaas | normiis |
elative | normast | normist |
allative | normalle | normille |
adessive | normaal | normiil |
ablative | normalt | normilt |
translative | normaks | normiks |
essive | normanna, normaan | norminna, normiin |
exessive1) | normant | normint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Interlingua[edit]
Noun[edit]
norma (plural normas)
Italian[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
norma f (plural norme)
- rule, norm, regulation
- Synonyms: regola, regolamento, precetto
- model, form, pattern
- Synonyms: istruzione, avvertenza
- instruction, direction
- Synonym: consuetudine
- rule, custom
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Verb[edit]
norma
- inflection of normare:
Further reading[edit]
- norma in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams[edit]
Ladin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
norma f (plural normes)
Latin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Perhaps via Etruscan from Ancient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “examiner, carpenter's square”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (whence nōscō).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
norma f (genitive normae); first declension
- a carpenter’s square
- a norm, standard (rule, precept)
Usage notes[edit]
- The nature of the root vowel (nŏrma or nōrma) is not properly known. Most dictionaries that specify vowel length in closed syllables, especially those published in the 21st century, do not mark it as long.
Declension[edit]
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | norma | normae |
Genitive | normae | normārum |
Dative | normae | normīs |
Accusative | normam | normās |
Ablative | normā | normīs |
Vocative | norma | normae |
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- “norma”, in Charlton T[homas] Lewis; Charles [Lancaster] Short (1879) […] A New Latin Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.; Cincinnati, Ohio; Chicago, Ill.: American Book Company; Oxford: Clarendon Press.
- “norma”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- norma in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “norma”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “norma”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- “norma”, in Richard Stillwell et al., editor (1976) The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press
Latvian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin norma (“a carpenter's square; rule, standard”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
norma f (4th declension)
- norm (rule, principle, which regulates people's relations in a society)
- tiesību, juridiskā, tiesiskā norma ― legal norm
- pieklājības, morāles norma ― courtesy, moral norm
- sadzīves, uzvedības norma ― social, behavior norm
- literārās valodas normas ― the norms of the literary language
- norm (size, composition, structure, etc. considered to be the best, the target, the most advisable)
- nokrišņu mēneša norma ― monthly rainfall norm
- ražīguma norma ― productivity norm
- pārsniegt normu ― to go beyond the norm
Declension[edit]
Synonyms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Norwegian Nynorsk[edit]
Noun[edit]
norma f
Polish[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
norma f
Declension[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- norma in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- norma in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
norma f (plural normas)
- norm (rule that is enforced by members of a community)
Related terms[edit]
Serbo-Croatian[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
nȏrma f (Cyrillic spelling но̑рма)
Declension[edit]
Spanish[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Noun[edit]
norma f (plural normas)
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb[edit]
norma
- Informal second-person singular (tú) affirmative imperative form of normar.
- Formal second-person singular (usted) present indicative form of normar.
- Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present indicative form of normar.
Further reading[edit]
- “norma”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English doublets
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian nouns
- Asturian feminine nouns
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan 2-syllable words
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan feminine nouns
- Czech terms derived from Latin
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Czech/orma
- Rhymes:Czech/orma/2 syllables
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech feminine nouns
- cs:Sociology
- Esperanto words suffixed with -a
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Esperanto terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Esperanto/orma
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto adjectives
- Esperanto terms with usage examples
- French terms with homophones
- French non-lemma forms
- French verb forms
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Latin
- Hungarian terms derived from Latin
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/mɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/mɒ/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from French
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from Etruscan
- Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian terms with usage examples
- Ingrian terms borrowed from Russian
- Ingrian terms derived from Russian
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian terms with quotations
- Interlingua lemmas
- Interlingua nouns
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔrma
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔrma/2 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- Ladin terms derived from Latin
- Ladin lemmas
- Ladin nouns
- Ladin feminine nouns
- Latin terms borrowed from Etruscan
- Latin terms derived from Etruscan
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin terms with Ecclesiastical IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin feminine nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latvian terms borrowed from Latin
- Latvian terms derived from Latin
- Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latvian lemmas
- Latvian nouns
- Latvian feminine nouns
- Latvian terms with usage examples
- Latvian fourth declension nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔrma
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔrma/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms
- Spanish forms of verbs ending in -ar