闌
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Translingual
[edit]Traditional | 闌 |
---|---|
Shinjitai (extended) |
䦨 |
Simplified | 阑 |
Han character
[edit]闌 (Kangxi radical 169, 門+9, 17 strokes, cangjie input 日弓木田火 (ANDWF), four-corner 77906, composition ⿵門柬)
Derived characters
[edit]Related characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1339, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41433
- Dae Jaweon: page 1844, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4307, character 11
- Unihan data for U+95CC
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 闌 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 阑 | |
2nd round simp. | ⿵门𫠣 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 闌 | ||
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Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Old Chinese | |
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蘭 | *ɡ·raːn |
攔 | *ɡ·raːn |
欄 | *ɡ·raːn |
瀾 | *ɡ·raːn, *ɡ·raːns |
讕 | *ɡ·raːn, *ɡ·raːnʔ, *ɡ·raːns |
闌 | *ɡ·raːn |
韊 | *ɡ·raːn |
幱 | *ɡ·raːn |
籣 | *ɡ·raːn |
躝 | *ɡ·raːn |
爛 | *ɡ·raːns |
爤 | *ɡ·raːns |
鑭 | *ɡ·raːns |
糷 | *ɡ·raːns |
斕 | *ɡ·reːn |
揀 | *kreːnʔ, *ɡ·reːns |
柬 | *kreːnʔ |
暕 | *kreːnʔ |
諫 | *kraːns |
練 | *ɡ·reːns |
鍊 | *ɡ·reːns |
煉 | *ɡ·reːns |
楝 | *ɡ·reːns |
萰 | *ɡ·reːns |
堜 | *ɡ·reːns |
湅 | *ɡ·reːns |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡ·raːn) : semantic 門 (“door”) + phonetic 柬 (OC *kreːnʔ).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lán
- Wade–Giles: lan2
- Yale: lán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lan
- Palladius: лань (lanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /län³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: laan4
- Yale: làahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: laan4
- Guangdong Romanization: lan4
- Sinological IPA (key): /laːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: lan
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[r]ˤan/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·raːn/
Definitions
[edit]闌
Compounds
[edit]- 三框闌兒/三框阑儿
- 井闌/井阑
- 光闌/光阑
- 勾闌/勾阑
- 回闌/回阑
- 夜闌/夜阑 (yèlán)
- 夜闌人靜/夜阑人静 (yèlánrénjìng)
- 夜靜更闌/夜静更阑
- 意興闌珊/意兴阑珊 (yìxìnglánshān)
- 憑闌/凭阑
- 春事闌珊/春事阑珊
- 春意闌珊/春意阑珊 (chūnyìlánshān)
- 更闌/更阑
- 更闌人靜/更阑人静
- 月闌/月阑
- 歲闌/岁阑
- 漏盡更闌/漏尽更阑
- 燈火闌珊/灯火阑珊 (dēnghuǒlánshān)
- 興盡意闌/兴尽意阑
- 酒闌/酒阑
- 門闌藹瑞/门阑蔼瑞
- 闌入/阑入 (lánrù)
- 闌單/阑单
- 闌尾/阑尾 (lánwěi)
- 闌尾炎/阑尾炎 (lánwěiyán)
- 闌干 (lángān)
- 闌暑/阑暑
- 闌珊/阑珊 (lánshān)
- 闌街/阑街
- 闌門/阑门
- 闌風/阑风 (lánfēng)
Japanese
[edit]䦨 | |
闌 |
Kanji
[edit]闌
(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 䦨)
- rise high
- be well along
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: らん (ran)
- Kan-on: らん (ran)
- Kun: たける (takeru, 闌ける); てすり (tesuri); さえぎる (saegiru); たけなわ (takenawa)
- Nanori: たけし (takeshi)
Etymology
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
闌 |
たけなわ Hyōgai |
kun'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 闌 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 闌, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]闌 • (ran>nan) (hangeul 란>난, revised ran>nan, McCune–Reischauer ran>nan, Yale lan>nan)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
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- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading らん
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading らん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading た・ける
- Japanese kanji with kun reading てすり
- Japanese kanji with kun reading さえぎる
- Japanese kanji with kun reading たけなわ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading たけし
- Japanese terms spelled with 闌 read as たけなわ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
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