방

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
방 U+BC29, 방
HANGUL SYLLABLE BANG
Composition:ㅂ + ㅏ + ㅇ
← 밨
[U+BC28] 		Hangul Syllables 밪 →
[U+BC2A]
바박밖밗반밙밚
받발밝밞밟밠밡
밢밣밤밥밦밧밨
방밪밫밬밭밮밯
미 ←→ 배

Jeju

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

방 (bang)

  1. seed hole (a place for seeds)

Korean

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

    Sino-Korean word from 房, from the Middle Korean reading 바ᇰ (Yale: pàng).

    Pronunciation

    [edit]
    Romanizations
    Revised Romanization?bang
    Revised Romanization (translit.)?bang
    McCune–Reischauer?pang
    Yale Romanization?pang

    Noun

    [edit]
    호텔방 (hotelbang, “a hotel room”).

    방 • (bang) (hanja 房)

    1. room
      나는 내 방을 깨끗이 치웠다.
      Na-neun nae bang-eul kkaekkeusi chiwotda.
      I cleaned my room.
      호텔방
      hotelbang
      hotel room
      노래방
      noraebang
      karaoke
      (literally, “song room”)
    Derived terms
    [edit]

    See the hanja entry at 房 for Sino-Korean compounds of 방 (房, bang).

    Suffix

    [edit]

    —방 • (-bang) (hanja 房)

    1. (Seoul shamanism) Attached to deities and rituals to denote a shaman deemed particularly skilled at holding said ritual. [attested since 1745][1][2]
      ‎조왕(竈王) (jowang, “kitchen goddess”) + ‎방(房) (bang) → ‎조왕방(竈王房) (jowangbang, “devotee of the kitchen goddess”)

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

    Sino-Korean word from 榜, from the Middle Korean reading 바ᇰ〯 (Yale: pǎng).

    Pronunciation

    [edit]
    • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pa̠(ː)ŋ]
    • Phonetic hangul: [방(ː)]
      • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
    Romanizations
    Revised Romanization?bang
    Revised Romanization (translit.)?bang
    McCune–Reischauer?pang
    Yale Romanization?pāng

    Noun

    [edit]

    방 • (bang) (hanja 榜)

    1. notice (written to the public)
      Synonym: 방문(榜文) (bangmun)
    2. (especially historical) list of successful candidates
    Derived terms
    [edit]

    Etymology 3

    [edit]

    Sino-Korean word from 旁.

    Pronunciation

    [edit]
    Romanizations
    Revised Romanization?bang
    Revised Romanization (translit.)?bang
    McCune–Reischauer?pang
    Yale Romanization?pang

    Noun

    [edit]

    방 • (bang) (hanja 旁)

    1. the right-hand component of a Chinese character
    Derived terms
    [edit]

    Etymology 4

    [edit]

    Sino-Korean word from 放.

    Pronunciation

    [edit]
    • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pa̠(ː)ŋ]
    • Phonetic hangul: [방(ː)]
      • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
    Romanizations
    Revised Romanization?bang
    Revised Romanization (translit.)?bang
    McCune–Reischauer?pang
    Yale Romanization?pāng

    Counter

    [edit]

    방 • (bang) (hanja 放)

    1. Counter for shots or rounds fired by a gun or cannon: round
      Synonym: 발(發) (bal)
    2. Counter for hits or punches: punch
      Synonym: 대 (dae)
      한 방 먹이다 (vulgar) ― han bang meogida ― to strike a blow
    3. Counter for injections (needle shots): shot
      Synonym: 대 (dae)
    Derived terms
    [edit]

    Etymology 5

    [edit]

    Of native Korean origin.

    Pronunciation

    [edit]
    Romanizations
    Revised Romanization?bang
    Revised Romanization (translit.)?bang
    McCune–Reischauer?pang
    Yale Romanization?pang

    Noun

    [edit]

    방 • (bang)

    1. (fishing) fishing using a dragnet

    Etymology 6

    [edit]

    Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

    Syllable

    [edit]

    방 (bang)

    Extended content
    1. 房:
      (MC reading: 房 (MC bjang|bang))
    2. 方:
      (MC reading: 方 (MC bjang|pjang))
    3. 防:
      (MC reading: 防 (MC bjang|bjangH))
    4. 放:
      (MC reading: 放 (MC pjangX|pjangH))
    5. 紡:
      (MC reading: 紡 (MC phjangX))
    6. 邦:
      (MC reading: 邦 (MC paewng))
    7. 訪:
      (MC reading: 訪 (MC phjangH))
    8. 妨:
      (MC reading: 妨 (MC phjang|phjangH))
    9. 芳:
      (MC reading: 芳 (MC phjang))
    10. 傍:
      (MC reading: 傍 (MC bang|bangH))
    11. 肪:
      (MC reading: 肪 (MC bjang|pjang))
    12. 昉:
      (MC reading: 昉 (MC pjangX))
    13. 倣:
      (MC reading: 倣 (MC pjangX))
    14. 坊:
      (MC reading: 坊 (MC bjang|pjang))
    15. 彷:
      (MC reading: 彷 (MC bang|phjangX))
    16. 榜:
      (MC reading: 榜 (MC baeng|pangX|paengH))
    17. 蒡:
      (MC reading: 蒡 (MC baeng|pangX))
    18. 尨:
      (MC reading: 尨 (MC maewng))
    19. 龐:
      (MC reading: 龐 (MC baewng))
    20. 謗:
      (MC reading: 謗 (MC pangH))
    21. 幇:
      (MC reading: 幇)
    22. 膀:
      (MC reading: 膀 (MC bang))
    23. 舫:
      (MC reading: 舫 (MC pjangH|pangH))
    24. 旁:
      (MC reading: 旁 (MC bang))
    25. 蚌:
      (MC reading: 蚌 (MC baewngX))
    26. 枋:
      (MC reading: 枋 (MC pjang))
    27. 滂:
      (MC reading: 滂 (MC phang))
    28. 磅:
      (MC reading: 磅 (MC phang|phjaeng))

    References

    [edit]
    1. ^ 홍태한 (Hong Tae-han) (2008) “조선 영조조 무당의 사회적 위상 [joseon yeongjojo mudang'ui sahoejeok wisang, The social status of shamans in the reign of Yeongjo of Joseon]”, in Han'guk Munhwa Yeon'gu, volume 15, pages 113—138
    2. ^ 이용범 (Yi Yong-beom) (2006) “근대의 한국무속 [geundae'ui han'gungmusok, Korean shamanism in the modern era]”, in Han'guk Musokhak, volume 11, pages 37—65
    Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=방&oldid=80486804"