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榜

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: 搒
榜 U+699C, 榜
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-699C
← 榛
[U+699B] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 榝 →
[U+699D]

Translingual

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Han character

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榜 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 木卜月尸 (DYBS), four-corner 40927, composition ⿰木旁)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 543, character 19
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15241
  • Dae Jaweon: page 931, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1268, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+699C

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
 榜
alternative forms 牓／榜 Pronunciation 1

Glyph origin

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Characters in the same phonetic series (方) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
縍 *paːŋ
榜 *paːŋʔ, *praːŋs, *braːŋ
蒡 *paːŋʔ, *braːŋ
牓 *paːŋʔ
螃 *paːŋʔ, *paːŋs, *baːŋ
搒 *paːŋs, *braːŋ
舫 *paːŋs, *paŋs
謗 *paːŋs
雱 *pʰaːŋ
磅 *pʰaːŋ, *pʰraːŋ
霶 *pʰaːŋ
滂 *pʰaːŋ
鎊 *pʰaːŋ
髈 *pʰaːŋʔ, *baːŋ
彷 *baːŋ, *pʰaŋʔ
趽 *baːŋ, *paŋ, *paŋs
房 *baːŋ, *baŋ
篣 *baːŋ, *braːŋ
騯 *baːŋ, *praːŋ, *braːŋ
傍 *baːŋ, *baːŋs
膀 *baːŋ
旁 *baːŋ
徬 *baːŋs
閍 *praːŋ
祊 *praːŋ
嗙 *praːŋ
方 *paŋ, *baŋ
汸 *paŋ
坊 *paŋ, *baŋ
邡 *paŋ, *pʰaŋs
枋 *paŋ
鈁 *paŋ
蚄 *paŋ
肪 *paŋ, *baŋ
鴋 *paŋ, *baŋ
牥 *paŋ
昉 *paŋʔ
瓬 *paŋʔ
放 *paŋʔ, *paŋs
倣 *paŋʔ
芳 *pʰaŋ
淓 *pʰaŋ
妨 *pʰaŋ, *pʰaŋs
紡 *pʰaŋʔ
仿 *pʰaŋʔ
髣 *pʰaŋʔ
鶭 *pʰaŋʔ
訪 *pʰaŋs
防 *baŋ, *baŋs
魴 *baŋ

Pronunciation 1

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Note:
  • bung3/bng3 - vernacular;
  • borng3 - literary.
Note:
  • Mainland China (excl. Longyan) and Taiwan:
    • pńg - vernacular;
    • póng - literary.
Rime
Character 榜
Reading # 2/3
Initial (聲) 幫 (1)
Final (韻) 唐 (101)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 北朗切
Baxter pangX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/pɑŋX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/pɑŋX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/pɑŋX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/paŋX/
Li
Rong 		/pɑŋX/
Wang
Li 		/pɑŋX/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/pɑŋX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		bǎng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		bong2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 榜 榜
Reading # 1/3 2/3
No. 2986 3016
Phonetic
component 		方 方
Rime
group 		陽 陽
Rime
subdivision 		0 0
Corresponding
MC rime 		榜 榜
Old
Chinese 		/*paːŋʔ/ /*praːŋs/

Definitions

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榜

  1. placard; inscribed board
  2. notice; announcement
  3. list of successful candidates
Compounds
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Pronunciation 2

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Note:
  • bàng - mainland China;
  • bèng - Taiwan.
Rime
Character 榜
Reading # 3/3
Initial (聲) 幫 (1)
Final (韻) 庚 (109)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 北孟切
Baxter paengH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/pˠæŋH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/pᵚaŋH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/paŋH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/paɨjŋH/
Li
Rong 		/pɐŋH/
Wang
Li 		/pɐŋH/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/pɐŋH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		bèng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		bang3
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 榜
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		bàng
Middle
Chinese 		‹ pængH ›
Old
Chinese 		/*pˁraŋ-s/
English oar

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Definitions

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榜

  1. boat oar; boat
  2. to row
    榜舟  ―  bàng/bèng zhōu  ―  to row
    alt. forms: 搒
  3. to beat up a person
  4. alternative form of 傍
Compounds
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Pronunciation 3

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Rime
Character 榜
Reading # 1/3
Initial (聲) 並 (3)
Final (韻) 庚 (109)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 薄庚切
Baxter baeng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/bˠæŋ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/bᵚaŋ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/baŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/baɨjŋ/
Li
Rong 		/bɐŋ/
Wang
Li 		/bɐŋ/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/bʱɐŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		péng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		pang4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 榜
Reading # 3/3
No. 3022
Phonetic
component 		方
Rime
group 		陽
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		彭
Old
Chinese 		/*braːŋ/

Definitions

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榜

  1. only used in 榜檠
  2. to beat up a person (type of punishment in ancient times)
    alt. forms: 搒
Compounds
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Pronunciation 4

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Definitions

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榜

  1. (historical dictionaries only) type of wood
  2. alternative form of 旁

Pronunciation 5

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Definitions

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榜

  1. (dialectal) to loosen soil
Compounds
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References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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榜

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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  • Go-on: ひょう (hyō)、びょう (byō)、ほう (hō)
  • Kan-on: ほう (hō)
  • Kan’yō-on: ぼう (bō)
  • Kun: かじ (kaji, 榜)、たてふだ (tatefuda, 榜)

Korean

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Hanja

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榜 • (bang, byeong) (hangeul 방, 병, revised bang, byeong, McCune–Reischauer pang, pyŏng, Yale pang, pyeng)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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榜: Hán Nôm readings: bàng, báng, bảng, bửng, vảng, bứng, phẳng

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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  • Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
  • Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
  • Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
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